<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:googleplay="http://www.google.com/schemas/play-podcasts/1.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[Stüdyo recap: İklim]]></title><description><![CDATA[Recap iklim]]></description><link>https://www.studyorecap.com/s/iklim</link><image><url>https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S1B6!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1755e66b-323c-492d-9d0d-066f573bfb80_1280x1280.png</url><title>Stüdyo recap: İklim</title><link>https://www.studyorecap.com/s/iklim</link></image><generator>Substack</generator><lastBuildDate>Thu, 03 Sep 2026 08:28:02 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://www.studyorecap.com/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><copyright><![CDATA[Turkey Recap Medya Ajans Hizmet ve Tic. Ltd. Şti.]]></copyright><language><![CDATA[tr]]></language><webMaster><![CDATA[turkeyrecapturkce@substack.com]]></webMaster><itunes:owner><itunes:email><![CDATA[turkeyrecapturkce@substack.com]]></itunes:email><itunes:name><![CDATA[Stüdyo recap]]></itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author><![CDATA[Stüdyo recap]]></itunes:author><googleplay:owner><![CDATA[turkeyrecapturkce@substack.com]]></googleplay:owner><googleplay:email><![CDATA[turkeyrecapturkce@substack.com]]></googleplay:email><googleplay:author><![CDATA[Stüdyo recap]]></googleplay:author><itunes:block><![CDATA[Yes]]></itunes:block><item><title><![CDATA[Marinalar, fauna ve flora: Türkiye'de lüks yatçılığın çevresel maliyeti]]></title><description><![CDATA[G&#214;CEK &#8212; Akdeniz ve Ege denizlerinin birle&#351;ti&#287;i yerde, T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin sahil kenti Mu&#287;la&#8217;ya gizlenmi&#351; olan G&#246;cek, sessizce &#252;lkenin &#246;nde gelen deniz turizmi destinasyonlar&#305;ndan biri haline geldi.]]></description><link>https://www.studyorecap.com/p/marinalar-fauna-ve-flora-turkiyede</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.studyorecap.com/p/marinalar-fauna-ve-flora-turkiyede</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Anna Montraveta Riu]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 31 Aug 2026 11:48:12 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_3Fo!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17265c52-dd43-414e-96c5-2d150929316f_1000x667.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_3Fo!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17265c52-dd43-414e-96c5-2d150929316f_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_3Fo!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17265c52-dd43-414e-96c5-2d150929316f_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_3Fo!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17265c52-dd43-414e-96c5-2d150929316f_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_3Fo!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17265c52-dd43-414e-96c5-2d150929316f_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_3Fo!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17265c52-dd43-414e-96c5-2d150929316f_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_3Fo!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17265c52-dd43-414e-96c5-2d150929316f_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/17265c52-dd43-414e-96c5-2d150929316f_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:667,&quot;width&quot;:1000,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_3Fo!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17265c52-dd43-414e-96c5-2d150929316f_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_3Fo!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17265c52-dd43-414e-96c5-2d150929316f_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_3Fo!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17265c52-dd43-414e-96c5-2d150929316f_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_3Fo!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17265c52-dd43-414e-96c5-2d150929316f_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><span>G&#246;cek&#8217;teki D-Marin marinas&#305;na demirlemi&#351; yatlar. T&#252;m foto&#287;raflar &#169; Laia Palau&#8217;ya aittir.</span></figcaption></figure></div><p><span>G&#214;CEK &#8212; Akdeniz ve Ege denizlerinin birle&#351;ti&#287;i yerde, T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin sahil kenti Mu&#287;la&#8217;ya gizlenmi&#351; olan G&#246;cek, sessizce &#252;lkenin &#246;nde gelen deniz turizmi destinasyonlar&#305;ndan biri haline geldi. Burada, ma&#287;aza vitrinlerinde sadece hediyelik e&#351;ya sat&#305;lm&#305;yor; vitrinler l&#252;ks yat&#231;&#305;l&#305;k ekipmanlar&#305; ve m&#252;rettebat &#252;niformalar&#305;yla donat&#305;lm&#305;&#351; durumda.</span></p><p><span>D-Marin&#8217;in m&#252;&#351;teri deneyimi direkt&#246;r&#252; Serdar Yusuf Kayac&#305;k, &#8220;G&#246;cek en g&#246;zde destinasyonlardan biri &#231;&#252;nk&#252; birka&#231; kilometre i&#231;inde bu kadar &#231;ok plaj ve y&#252;zme noktas&#305; bulabilece&#287;iniz &#231;ok az yer var&#8221; dedi.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J7UW!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F70b1154a-7fe2-4df6-85bd-5d42bfb77b30_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J7UW!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F70b1154a-7fe2-4df6-85bd-5d42bfb77b30_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J7UW!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F70b1154a-7fe2-4df6-85bd-5d42bfb77b30_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J7UW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F70b1154a-7fe2-4df6-85bd-5d42bfb77b30_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J7UW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F70b1154a-7fe2-4df6-85bd-5d42bfb77b30_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J7UW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F70b1154a-7fe2-4df6-85bd-5d42bfb77b30_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/70b1154a-7fe2-4df6-85bd-5d42bfb77b30_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:667,&quot;width&quot;:1000,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J7UW!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F70b1154a-7fe2-4df6-85bd-5d42bfb77b30_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J7UW!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F70b1154a-7fe2-4df6-85bd-5d42bfb77b30_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J7UW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F70b1154a-7fe2-4df6-85bd-5d42bfb77b30_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J7UW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F70b1154a-7fe2-4df6-85bd-5d42bfb77b30_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><span>Serdar Yusuf Kayac&#305;k, D-Marin&#8217;in ana binas&#305;ndan tesisleri inceliyor.</span></figcaption></figure></div><p><span>Rakamlar onun bu s&#246;zlerini destekliyor. G&#246;cek&#8217;in sadece 6.500 kay&#305;tl&#305; sakini olmas&#305;na ra&#287;men, yerel turizm ofisinin verilerine g&#246;re Fethiye b&#246;lgesi ge&#231;en y&#305;l rekor k&#305;rarak 3 milyon turist a&#287;&#305;rlad&#305;. Yaz sezonunun en yo&#287;un d&#246;neminde, k&#246;rfezde tek bir g&#252;nde 2.000 tekne g&#246;r&#252;lebiliyor.</span></p><p><span>Ancak suyun &#252;st&#252;ndeki bu kazan&#231; furyas&#305;, turizm gelirlerini art&#305;rma &#231;abas&#305;n&#305;n ard&#305;ndaki daha geni&#351; ve daha karma&#351;&#305;k bir e&#287;ilimi yans&#305;t&#305;yor. T&#252;rkiye, g&#252;neybat&#305; k&#305;y&#305;lar&#305;n&#305; ayr&#305;cal&#305;kl&#305; bir l&#252;ks yat turizmi rotas&#305; olarak agresif bir &#351;ekilde pazarlarken, elde edilen ekonomik kazan&#231;, giderek artan ekolojik tahribat&#305; maskeliyor.</span></p><p><span>Artan l&#252;ks yat trafi&#287;i ve ilgili end&#252;striler, yerel Akdeniz flora ve faunas&#305;n&#305; h&#305;zla bozarak sadece yerel &#231;evreyi de&#287;il, ayn&#305; zamanda do&#287;al g&#252;zelliklere dayanan ve giderek b&#252;y&#252;yen turizm sekt&#246;r&#252;n&#252; de tehdit ediyor.</span></p><p><strong><span>Marinalar&#305;n etkisi</span></strong></p><p><span>T&#252;rkiye &#351;u anda 45 &#246;zel marinaya ev sahipli&#287;i yap&#305;yor ve bunlar&#305; geni&#351;letme veya yenilerini in&#351;a etme planlar&#305; kamuoyunda tart&#305;&#351;malara yol a&#231;&#305;yor. G&#246;cek&#8217;in bat&#305;s&#305;ndaki S&#246;&#287;&#252;t&#8217;te g&#246;r&#252;len benzer bir &#246;rnek, T&#252;rkiye &#199;evre, &#350;ehircilik ve &#304;klim De&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;i Bakanl&#305;&#287;&#305; taraf&#305;ndan belirlenen &#8220;&#246;zel &#231;evre koruma b&#246;lgesi&#8221; i&#231;inde in&#351;aat yap&#305;lmas&#305;n&#305; gerektirecek bir </span><a href="https://mabollamedya.com/mucevin-marmaristeki-yat-limani-projesine-ced-olumlu-karari/"><span>marina geni&#351;lemesini</span></a><span> i&#231;eriyor.</span></p><p><span>Mu&#287;la S&#305;tk&#305; Ko&#231;man &#220;niversitesi Su &#220;r&#252;nleri Fak&#252;ltesi Dekan Yard&#305;mc&#305;s&#305; ve deniz biyolo&#287;u Mustafa Bahad&#305;r &#214;nsoy, &#8220;Sadece marina altyap&#305;s&#305;n&#305;n bile bir etkisi var&#8221; dedi.</span></p><p><span>&#214;nsoy, marinalar&#305;n ekolojik sonu&#231;lar&#305;n&#305;n &#231;ok say&#305;da oldu&#287;unu ve genellikle b&#246;lgesel su kirlili&#287;i &#252;zerinde yo&#287;unla&#351;t&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; belirtti.</span></p><p><span>&#214;nsoy, Turkey recap&#8217;e yapt&#305;&#287;&#305; a&#231;&#305;klamada, &#8220;E&#287;er dalga yoksa su yenilenmez. Su durgunla&#351;&#305;r, k&#246;t&#252; bir koku yayar, canl&#305; t&#252;rleri i&#231;in zararl&#305; ko&#351;ullar olu&#351;ur.&#8221; dedi.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPtc!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9d5af1c2-dda2-489f-9241-9422fa789ebc_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPtc!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9d5af1c2-dda2-489f-9241-9422fa789ebc_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPtc!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9d5af1c2-dda2-489f-9241-9422fa789ebc_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPtc!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9d5af1c2-dda2-489f-9241-9422fa789ebc_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPtc!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9d5af1c2-dda2-489f-9241-9422fa789ebc_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPtc!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9d5af1c2-dda2-489f-9241-9422fa789ebc_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9d5af1c2-dda2-489f-9241-9422fa789ebc_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:667,&quot;width&quot;:1000,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPtc!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9d5af1c2-dda2-489f-9241-9422fa789ebc_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPtc!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9d5af1c2-dda2-489f-9241-9422fa789ebc_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPtc!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9d5af1c2-dda2-489f-9241-9422fa789ebc_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPtc!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9d5af1c2-dda2-489f-9241-9422fa789ebc_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">G&#252;ll&#252;k'te sahil kenar&#305;nda bir bal&#305;k&#231;&#305; a&#287;lar&#305;n&#305; &#231;&#246;z&#252;yor.</figcaption></figure></div><p><span>Biyolojik bozulman&#305;n &#246;tesinde, yeni denizcilik projeleri genellikle k&#305;y&#305; sakinleri i&#231;in ciddi sosyoekonomik sonu&#231;lar&#305; tetikliyor. Milas b&#246;lgesinde, daha kuzeyde yer alan G&#252;ll&#252;k&#8217;teki durum da budur. Bu sahil kasabas&#305;nda 260 yat kapasiteli </span><a href="https://ankahaber.net/haber/muglada_gulluk_yat_limani_projesine_ced_olumlu_karari_212516">turistik ama&#231;l&#305; marinalar</a> <span>in&#351;a edilmesi planlan&#305;yor.</span></p><p><span>Bir &#231;evre aktivisti ve G&#252;ll&#252;k sakini olan Ne&#351;e Tuncer, &#8220;Bu durum b&#246;lgenin soylula&#351;t&#305;r&#305;lmas&#305;na ve yerel halk&#305;n yerinden edilmesine yol a&#231;acak,&#8221; dedi.</span></p><p><span>Ancak marinalar, bir&#231;ok farkl&#305; aktiviteyi i&#231;eren deniz turizminin sadece g&#246;r&#252;nen bir y&#252;z&#252;d&#252;r. Fethiye Turizm Ofisi yetkilileri, turistlerin &#231;o&#287;unlu&#287;unun &#304;ngiltere ve Rusya&#8217;dan geldi&#287;i G&#252;ney Ege k&#305;y&#305;lar&#305;nda tekne turizminin &#231;ok pop&#252;ler oldu&#287;unu s&#246;yledi. Yetkililer, &#231;ok g&#252;nl&#252;k mavi turlar&#305;n ve yat kiralamalar&#305;n&#305;n b&#246;lgenin ana cazibe merkezlerinden baz&#305;lar&#305; oldu&#287;unu belirtti.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B-DE!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b7873c4-cfa4-43cb-8bd5-2f6afb0ddd11_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B-DE!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b7873c4-cfa4-43cb-8bd5-2f6afb0ddd11_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B-DE!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b7873c4-cfa4-43cb-8bd5-2f6afb0ddd11_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B-DE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b7873c4-cfa4-43cb-8bd5-2f6afb0ddd11_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B-DE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b7873c4-cfa4-43cb-8bd5-2f6afb0ddd11_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B-DE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b7873c4-cfa4-43cb-8bd5-2f6afb0ddd11_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4b7873c4-cfa4-43cb-8bd5-2f6afb0ddd11_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:667,&quot;width&quot;:1000,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B-DE!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b7873c4-cfa4-43cb-8bd5-2f6afb0ddd11_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B-DE!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b7873c4-cfa4-43cb-8bd5-2f6afb0ddd11_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B-DE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b7873c4-cfa4-43cb-8bd5-2f6afb0ddd11_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B-DE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b7873c4-cfa4-43cb-8bd5-2f6afb0ddd11_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><span>Bodrum&#8217;da iki m&#252;rettebat &#252;yesi misafirlerin bagajlar&#305;n&#305; yata y&#252;kl&#252;yor.</span></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong><span>Turizme y&#246;nelik te&#351;vik</span></strong></p><p><span>Bu haber i&#231;in g&#246;r&#252;&#351;&#252;len bir&#231;ok kaynak, turizmin te&#351;vik edilmesinin &#246;zellikle 2010 y&#305;l&#305;ndan bu yana h&#252;k&#252;metin bir &#246;nceli&#287;i oldu&#287;u y&#246;n&#252;nde ortak g&#246;r&#252;&#351; payla&#351;t&#305;. Bu y&#246;nelim, Ankara&#8217;n&#305;n AB&#8217;ye kat&#305;l&#305;m s&#252;recine odakland&#305;&#287;&#305; &#246;nceki y&#305;llardaki politika de&#287;i&#351;ikliklerinin ard&#305;ndan geldi.</span></p><p><span>Ard&#305;ndan, AB m&#252;zakereleri nihayetinde durdu&#287;unda ve </span><a href="https://www.osw.waw.pl/en/publikacje/osw-commentary/2013-11-06/turkeys-economy-a-story-success-uncertain-future"><span>k&#252;resel durgunlu&#287;un</span></a><span> dalga etkileri ba&#351; g&#246;sterdi&#287;inde, T&#252;rk h&#252;k&#252;meti rotas&#305;n&#305; ekonomik yat&#305;r&#305;mlara &#231;evirerek &#231;evre politikalar&#305;n&#305; ikinci plana att&#305;.</span></p><p><span>Bu yat&#305;r&#305;mlar aras&#305;nda bug&#252;n &#252;lkenin </span><a href="http://coastlines.in"><span>k&#305;y&#305; &#351;eritleri</span></a><span> boyunca patlama ya&#351;ayan turizm sekt&#246;r&#252; de vard&#305;. Sekt&#246;r, GSY&#304;H&#8217;nin </span><a href="https://www.aa.com.tr/en/economy/turkiye-s-vision-driving-tourism-to-new-heights-in-2025-says-world-travel-body-chief/3550780"><span>y&#252;zde 12&#8217;sini</span></a><span> olu&#351;turuyor ve ge&#231;en y&#305;l </span><a href="https://www.aa.com.tr/en/economy/turkiye-s-2025-tourism-income-hits-652b-as-visitor-numbers-top-639m/3815010"><span>65,23 milyar dolar</span></a><span> gelir elde etti.</span></p><p><span>Bu arada deniz turizmi, T&#252;rkiye i&#231;in b&#252;y&#252;yen ni&#351; bir pazar&#305; temsil ediyor. &#220;lke, konaklama sekt&#246;r&#252; ile birlikte yeni marina in&#351;aatlar&#305;ndan elde edilen girdilere ek olarak, tekne yap&#305;m&#305;ndan da k&#226;r sa&#287;l&#305;yor. Bu e&#287;ilim, T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin Hollanda&#8217;y&#305; ge&#231;erek </span><a href="https://twmmagazine.com/the-turkish-yacht-industry-is-sailing-to-the-top/"><span>d&#252;nyan&#305;n en b&#252;y&#252;k ikinci</span></a><span> mega yat &#252;reticisi oldu&#287;u 2024 y&#305;l&#305;nda daha da h&#305;zland&#305;.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Ujn!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05dcbd58-a613-426c-9d4e-21479872f3f0_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Ujn!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05dcbd58-a613-426c-9d4e-21479872f3f0_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Ujn!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05dcbd58-a613-426c-9d4e-21479872f3f0_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Ujn!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05dcbd58-a613-426c-9d4e-21479872f3f0_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Ujn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05dcbd58-a613-426c-9d4e-21479872f3f0_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Ujn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05dcbd58-a613-426c-9d4e-21479872f3f0_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/05dcbd58-a613-426c-9d4e-21479872f3f0_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:667,&quot;width&quot;:1000,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Ujn!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05dcbd58-a613-426c-9d4e-21479872f3f0_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Ujn!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05dcbd58-a613-426c-9d4e-21479872f3f0_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Ujn!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05dcbd58-a613-426c-9d4e-21479872f3f0_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Ujn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05dcbd58-a613-426c-9d4e-21479872f3f0_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><span>Fethiye&#8217;nin ana tersanesinde yap&#305;m a&#351;amas&#305;nda olan bir yat.</span></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong><span>Posidonia&#8217;y&#305; korumak</span></strong></p><p><span>Bir zamanlar s&#252;nger avc&#305;l&#305;&#287;&#305;yla bilinen Mu&#287;la&#8217;n&#305;n bir di&#287;er deniz turizmi merkezi Bodrum, 1980&#8217;lerde uluslararas&#305; bir tatil destinasyonu haline geldi. Ziyaret&#231;iler ba&#351;lang&#305;&#231;ta &#8220;mavi yolculuklar&#8221; i&#231;in gelirken, odak 2010&#8217;larda marinalar ve tatil k&#246;yleri arac&#305;l&#305;&#287;&#305;yla k&#305;y&#305; &#351;eridinin &#246;zelle&#351;tirilmesini te&#351;vik eden l&#252;ks turizme kayd&#305;.</span></p><p><span>Bodrum&#8217;da ya&#351;ayan deniz biyolo&#287;u ve &#231;evre aktivisti Mert G&#246;kalp, &#8220;Tekneler giderek daha l&#252;ks ve daha b&#252;y&#252;k hale geliyor, bu da &#231;evresel etkiyi art&#305;r&#305;yor. &#350;u anda 20 ila 50 metre uzunlu&#287;unda tekneler g&#246;r&#252;yoruz.&#8221; dedi.</span></p><p><span>G&#246;kalp, Posidonia deniz bitkisini korumay&#305;, Bodrum yar&#305;madas&#305;nda ve Akdeniz&#8217;de bu bitkinin &#246;nemine dair fark&#305;ndal&#305;k yaratmay&#305; ama&#231;layan </span><a href="https://www.ecolegacymed.org/project-posidonia"><span>Posidonia Projesi&#8217;nin</span></a><span> bir &#252;yesi.</span></p><p><span>Posidonia deniz &#231;ay&#305;rlar&#305; yakla&#351;&#305;k 400 bitki t&#252;r&#252; ve 1.000 hayvan t&#252;r&#252; i&#231;in ya&#351;am alan&#305; sa&#287;lar ve d&#252;nyan&#305;n &#305;l&#305;man ve tropikal ormanlar&#305;ndan iki kat daha fazla karbon yakalayarak iklim de&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;ini yava&#351;latmaya yard&#305;mc&#305; oluyor.</span></p><p><span>Ancak deniz turizmi, posidonia ekosistemleri i&#231;in ciddi tehditler olu&#351;turuyor. Teknelerden at&#305;lan demirler ve zincirler bitkileri k&#246;k&#252;nden s&#246;kerek iyile&#351;mesi on y&#305;llar hatta y&#252;zy&#305;llar alan </span>derin tahribatlar<strong> </strong>b&#305;rakabiliyor.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!k1MS!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e9f1435-2a80-4fa6-980c-7787c497bc5f_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!k1MS!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e9f1435-2a80-4fa6-980c-7787c497bc5f_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!k1MS!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e9f1435-2a80-4fa6-980c-7787c497bc5f_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!k1MS!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e9f1435-2a80-4fa6-980c-7787c497bc5f_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!k1MS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e9f1435-2a80-4fa6-980c-7787c497bc5f_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!k1MS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e9f1435-2a80-4fa6-980c-7787c497bc5f_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1e9f1435-2a80-4fa6-980c-7787c497bc5f_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:667,&quot;width&quot;:1000,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!k1MS!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e9f1435-2a80-4fa6-980c-7787c497bc5f_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!k1MS!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e9f1435-2a80-4fa6-980c-7787c497bc5f_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!k1MS!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e9f1435-2a80-4fa6-980c-7787c497bc5f_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!k1MS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e9f1435-2a80-4fa6-980c-7787c497bc5f_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><span>Bodrum k&#305;y&#305;lar&#305; bir&#231;ok Posidonia oceanica deniz &#231;ay&#305;r&#305;na ev sahipli&#287;i yapmaktad&#305;r.</span></figcaption></figure></div><p><span>Posidonia'y&#305; korumaya y&#246;nelik bu acil ihtiya&#231;, bir kamu kurumu olan T&#252;rkiye &#199;evre Ajans&#305;'n&#305;n (T&#220;&#199;A) G&#246;cek'te yeni bir pilot uygulama ba&#351;latmas&#305;n&#305;n da temel nedenlerinden biri. Ajans, demir atma zorunlulu&#287;unu tamamen ortadan kald&#305;rmak i&#231;in tasarlanan kontroll&#252; bir ba&#287;lama/&#351;amand&#305;ra sistemini hayata ge&#231;irdi.</span></p><p><span>Turist bask&#305;s&#305;n&#305; daha da azaltmak amac&#305;yla yeni &#351;amand&#305;ra sistemi, bir ba&#287;lama yerinin rezerve edilebilece&#287;i s&#252;reyi s&#305;n&#305;rland&#305;r&#305;yor. Yeni ba&#287;lama &#252;cretlerinden elde edilen gelirin, &#252;lke &#231;ap&#305;nda yakla&#351;&#305;k y&#252;z halk plaj&#305;n&#305;n a&#231;&#305;lmas&#305;n&#305; finanse etmesi planlan&#305;yor. T&#220;&#199;A, projenin uygulanmas&#305;na ili&#351;kin sorulara yan&#305;t vermedi.</span></p><p><span>Bununla birlikte, &#231;evresel niyetlerine ra&#287;men pilot proje ele&#351;tirilere hedef oldu. Akdeniz Koruma Derne&#287;i Ba&#351;kan&#305; Zafer K&#305;z&#305;lkaya, as&#305;l sorunun mevcut &#231;evre d&#252;zenlemelerinin izlenmesi ve uygulanmas&#305;nda yatt&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; savunuyor.</span></p><p><span>K&#305;z&#305;lkaya, Turkey recap&#8217;e verdi&#287;i deme&#231;te, &#8220;Herkesin kurallara uymas&#305;n&#305; sa&#287;layacak &#246;zel bir merci yok,&#8221; dedi. &#8220;Posidonia deniz &#231;ay&#305;rlar&#305;na gelince, Barselona S&#246;zle&#351;mesi ile korunmalar&#305;na ra&#287;men T&#252;rkiye&#8217;de bunu &#351;art ko&#351;an bir mevzuat yok. &#214;rne&#287;in: &#8216;Posidonia&#8217;ya demir atarsam cezas&#305; &#351;u kadard&#305;r&#8217; gibi.&#8221;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PjJ_!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F373b713e-6cd1-4395-8382-12661543503b_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PjJ_!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F373b713e-6cd1-4395-8382-12661543503b_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PjJ_!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F373b713e-6cd1-4395-8382-12661543503b_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PjJ_!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F373b713e-6cd1-4395-8382-12661543503b_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PjJ_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F373b713e-6cd1-4395-8382-12661543503b_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PjJ_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F373b713e-6cd1-4395-8382-12661543503b_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/373b713e-6cd1-4395-8382-12661543503b_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:667,&quot;width&quot;:1000,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PjJ_!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F373b713e-6cd1-4395-8382-12661543503b_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PjJ_!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F373b713e-6cd1-4395-8382-12661543503b_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PjJ_!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F373b713e-6cd1-4395-8382-12661543503b_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PjJ_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F373b713e-6cd1-4395-8382-12661543503b_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><span>Akdeniz Koruma Derne&#287;i Ba&#351;kan&#305; Zafer K&#305;z&#305;lkaya, Urla&#8217;daki evinde.</span></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong><span>Akdeniz&#8217;in bah&#231;&#305;vanlar&#305;</span></strong></p><p><span>Yaban hayat&#305; da deniz turizminden etkileniyor, &#246;zellikle de Akdeniz&#8217;e &#246;zg&#252; deniz kaplumba&#287;alar&#305;. Yayg&#305;n olarak iriba&#351; deniz kaplumba&#287;as&#305; (</span><em><span>Caretta caretta</span></em><span>) olarak bilinen t&#252;r hassas t&#252;rler kategorisinde yer al&#305;rken, </span><em><span>Chelonia mydas</span></em><span> veya ye&#351;il deniz kaplumba&#287;as&#305;n&#305;n nesli t&#252;kenme tehlikesi alt&#305;nda.</span></p><p><span>Korunma stat&#252;leri ne olursa olsun, her iki t&#252;r&#252; de g&#246;rmek turistik tekne gezileri i&#231;in s&#305;k&#231;a &#246;ne &#231;&#305;kar&#305;lan bir cazibe unsuru. Bu geziler s&#305;ras&#305;nda, tur organizat&#246;rleri bazen kaplumba&#287;alar&#305; kendilerine &#231;ekmek i&#231;in onlar&#305; besliyor. Bu uygulama sadece hayvanlar&#305;n do&#287;al beslenme davran&#305;&#351;lar&#305;n&#305; de&#287;i&#351;tirmekle kalm&#305;yor, ayn&#305; zamanda onlar&#305; tekne pervanelerine yakla&#351;maya al&#305;&#351;t&#305;rarak ciddi yaralanma riskiyle kar&#351;&#305; kar&#351;&#305;ya b&#305;rak&#305;yor.</span></p><p><span>T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin ilk ve tek kaplumba&#287;a hastanesi olan DEKAMER&#8217;de ara&#351;t&#305;rma g&#246;revlisi olan Fatih Polat, &#8220;Bu faaliyet kaplumba&#287;alar&#305;n tekneleri yiyecekle ili&#351;kilendirmesine neden oluyor. Bu y&#252;zden ne zaman bir tekne g&#246;rseler ona yakla&#351;&#305;yorlar; bu da kabuklar&#305;na veya kafalar&#305;na zarar veren kazalara yol a&#231;&#305;yor,&#8221; dedi.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7xw0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8dab31ba-c926-40f8-a4d0-e83867b4ae17_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7xw0!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8dab31ba-c926-40f8-a4d0-e83867b4ae17_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7xw0!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8dab31ba-c926-40f8-a4d0-e83867b4ae17_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7xw0!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8dab31ba-c926-40f8-a4d0-e83867b4ae17_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7xw0!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8dab31ba-c926-40f8-a4d0-e83867b4ae17_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7xw0!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8dab31ba-c926-40f8-a4d0-e83867b4ae17_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/8dab31ba-c926-40f8-a4d0-e83867b4ae17_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:667,&quot;width&quot;:1000,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7xw0!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8dab31ba-c926-40f8-a4d0-e83867b4ae17_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7xw0!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8dab31ba-c926-40f8-a4d0-e83867b4ae17_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7xw0!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8dab31ba-c926-40f8-a4d0-e83867b4ae17_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7xw0!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8dab31ba-c926-40f8-a4d0-e83867b4ae17_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><span>Bir iriba&#351; deniz kaplumba&#287;as&#305; (</span><em><span>Caretta caretta</span></em><span>) bir tekneyle &#231;arp&#305;&#351;t&#305;ktan sonra DEKAMER&#8217;de iyile&#351;me s&#252;recinde.</span></figcaption></figure></div><p><span>Su kirlili&#287;i de deniz t&#252;rlerini tehdit etmektedir. T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin Gemilerden At&#305;k Al&#305;nmas&#305; ve At&#305;klar&#305;n Kontrol&#252; Y&#246;netmeli&#287;i uyar&#305;nca, gemilerin pis sular&#305;n&#305; (siyah su) do&#287;rudan denize bo&#351;altmalar&#305; yasakt&#305;r ve at&#305;k sular&#305;n&#305; belirlenmi&#351; at&#305;k al&#305;m tesislerine teslim etmeleri gerekmektedir.</span></p><p><span>Gemi at&#305;klar&#305;n&#305; kabul eden marinalar ve di&#287;er k&#305;y&#305; tesisleri de ayn&#305; y&#246;netmeli&#287;e tabidir. At&#305;k transferleri dijital bir Mavi Kart sistemi arac&#305;l&#305;&#287;&#305;yla kaydedilerek yetkililerin gezi teknelerinden at&#305;k su tahliyesini izlemesine olanak tan&#305;r.</span></p><p><span>Ancak, bu gerekliliklerin pratikte ne kadar etkili uyguland&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; de&#287;erlendirmek zordur. Denetim s&#305;kl&#305;klar&#305;, uyum oranlar&#305; veya marinalara kesilen cezalarla ilgili kamuya a&#231;&#305;k bir veri bulunmamaktad&#305;r.</span></p><p><span>K&#305;z&#305;lkaya&#8217;ya g&#246;re, mevcut at&#305;k su toplama altyap&#305;s&#305; yaz aylar&#305;n&#305;n en yo&#287;un oldu&#287;u d&#246;nemlerde talebe yeti&#351;mekte zorlan&#305;yor. B&#246;lgede ayn&#305; anda binlerce tekne faaliyet g&#246;sterdi&#287;inde sistem a&#351;&#305;r&#305; y&#252;klenebiliyor ve bu da yerel ekosistem &#252;zerinde bask&#305; yarat&#305;yor.</span></p><p><span>Deniz biyolo&#287;u Fatih Polat, &#8220;Kaplumba&#287;alar denizanas&#305; yedikleri i&#231;in &#231;ok &#246;nemlidir. Organik kirlilik oldu&#287;unda, daha fazla denizanas&#305; olur.&#8221; diye a&#231;&#305;kl&#305;yor.</span></p><p><span>&#304;riba&#351; deniz kaplumba&#287;alar&#305;, y&#252;zen plastik po&#351;etleri s&#305;kl&#305;kla denizanas&#305; ile kar&#305;&#351;t&#305;rd&#305;klar&#305; i&#231;in hem turizme hem de gemi at&#305;klar&#305;na kar&#351;&#305; &#246;zellikle savunmas&#305;zd&#305;r. Bu t&#252;r at&#305;klar&#305; yutmak ciddi enfeksiyonlara veya &#246;l&#252;me yol a&#231;abilir.</span></p><p><strong><span>Sivil sorumluluk</span></strong></p><p><span>T&#252;rkiye&#8217;de &#231;evre d&#252;zenlemeleri Tar&#305;m Bakanl&#305;&#287;&#305; ve &#199;evre Bakanl&#305;&#287;&#305;&#8217;n&#305;n yetki alan&#305;nda ancak K&#305;z&#305;lkaya&#8217;ya g&#246;re &#8220;yetki alanlar&#305; zaman zaman &#231;ak&#305;&#351;&#305;yor.&#8221;</span></p><p><span>H&#252;k&#252;met, kaplumba&#287;alar&#305; korumaya y&#246;nelik yeni d&#252;zenlemeler, &#231;e&#351;itli Deniz Koruma Alanlar&#305;n&#305;n (DKA) belirlenmesi ve G&#246;cek &#351;amand&#305;ra projesi gibi politikalar getirmi&#351; olsa da sahadaki uygulamalar nihayetinde sivil toplum kurulu&#351;lar&#305;na ba&#287;l&#305;.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cTAa!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd82797e1-c3e6-4f9a-8ffc-7a73de525022_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cTAa!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd82797e1-c3e6-4f9a-8ffc-7a73de525022_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cTAa!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd82797e1-c3e6-4f9a-8ffc-7a73de525022_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cTAa!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd82797e1-c3e6-4f9a-8ffc-7a73de525022_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cTAa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd82797e1-c3e6-4f9a-8ffc-7a73de525022_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cTAa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd82797e1-c3e6-4f9a-8ffc-7a73de525022_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d82797e1-c3e6-4f9a-8ffc-7a73de525022_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:667,&quot;width&quot;:1000,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cTAa!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd82797e1-c3e6-4f9a-8ffc-7a73de525022_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cTAa!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd82797e1-c3e6-4f9a-8ffc-7a73de525022_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cTAa!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd82797e1-c3e6-4f9a-8ffc-7a73de525022_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cTAa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd82797e1-c3e6-4f9a-8ffc-7a73de525022_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><span>Yuva yapan deniz kaplumba&#287;alar&#305; &#252;zerindeki yapay &#305;&#351;&#305;&#287;&#305;n etkisini azaltmak i&#231;in &#199;al&#305;&#351; Plaj&#305;&#8217;ndaki geleneksel sokak lambalar&#305;n&#305;n yerini k&#305;rm&#305;z&#305; &#305;&#351;&#305;kland&#305;rma ald&#305;.</span></figcaption></figure></div><p><span>Akdeniz Koruma Derne&#287;i, k&#246;rfezin koruma alt&#305;ndaki alanlar&#305;n&#305; g&#252;vence alt&#305;na almaya yard&#305;mc&#305; olmak i&#231;in kendi korucu birli&#287;ini kurdu. Korucular g&#252;nl&#252;k devriyeler yap&#305;yor, nesli t&#252;kenmekte olan t&#252;rleri izliyor ve yasad&#305;&#351;&#305; bal&#305;k&#231;&#305;l&#305;k, yanl&#305;&#351; demirleme ve at&#305;k bo&#351;altma gibi faaliyetleri belgeliyor.</span></p><p><span>K&#305;z&#305;lkaya, &#8220;30 y&#305;ld&#305;r deniz koruma alanlar&#305; alan&#305;nda &#231;al&#305;&#351;&#305;yorum. Bu 30 y&#305;l boyunca &#246;&#287;rendiklerimi &#252;&#231; kelimeyle &#246;zetleyebilirim: G&#246;zetim, g&#246;zetim, g&#246;zetim. En &#246;nemli &#351;ey budur,&#8221; dedi.</span></p><p><span>Korucular ihlalleri, denetimler yapan, bildirilen olaylar&#305; soru&#351;turan ve yasad&#305;&#351;&#305; bal&#305;k&#231;&#305;l&#305;k ile deniz kirlili&#287;i gibi su&#231;lar i&#231;in idari para cezalar&#305; uygulayabilen T&#252;rk Sahil G&#252;venlik Komutanl&#305;&#287;&#305;na bildiriyorlar.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3MIB!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c35a0c3-61ec-4fb6-8de0-607173db20b4_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3MIB!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c35a0c3-61ec-4fb6-8de0-607173db20b4_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3MIB!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c35a0c3-61ec-4fb6-8de0-607173db20b4_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3MIB!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c35a0c3-61ec-4fb6-8de0-607173db20b4_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3MIB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c35a0c3-61ec-4fb6-8de0-607173db20b4_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3MIB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c35a0c3-61ec-4fb6-8de0-607173db20b4_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/5c35a0c3-61ec-4fb6-8de0-607173db20b4_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:667,&quot;width&quot;:1000,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3MIB!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c35a0c3-61ec-4fb6-8de0-607173db20b4_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3MIB!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c35a0c3-61ec-4fb6-8de0-607173db20b4_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3MIB!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c35a0c3-61ec-4fb6-8de0-607173db20b4_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3MIB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c35a0c3-61ec-4fb6-8de0-607173db20b4_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><span>Arzu &#199;akmak&#231;&#305;, &#199;al&#305;&#351; Plaj&#305;&#8217;nda iriba&#351; deniz kaplumba&#287;alar&#305; ile ilgili bir bilgi panosunun yan&#305;nda duruyor.</span></figcaption></figure></div><p><span>&#214;rne&#287;in 2025 y&#305;l&#305;nda Sahil G&#252;venlik, 116 deniz kirlili&#287;i vakas&#305; kaydetti ve 89,5 milyon T&#252;rk liras&#305;ndan fazla idari para cezas&#305; kesti. Deniz kirlili&#287;i olaylar&#305;, liman ba&#351;kanl&#305;klar&#305;, b&#252;y&#252;k&#351;ehir belediyeleri, il &#231;evre m&#252;d&#252;rl&#252;kleri ve T&#220;&#199;A dahil olmak &#252;zere di&#287;er kamu kurumlar&#305;na da bildirilebilir.</span></p><p><span>Ancak uzmanlar, yasal d&#252;zenlemelere uyumun g&#252;nl&#252;k olarak izlenmesindeki eksikli&#287;e dikkat &#231;ekiyor; dolay&#305;s&#305;yla bu sorumluluk bir&#231;ok durumda korucu birlikleri gibi sivil toplum kurulu&#351;lar&#305;na veya &#231;evre derneklerindeki g&#246;n&#252;ll&#252;lere kal&#305;yor.</span></p><p><span>Fethiye&#8217;deki iriba&#351; deniz kaplumba&#287;as&#305; yuvalama plajlar&#305;ndan biri olan &#199;al&#305;&#351; Plaj&#305;&#8217;nda &#231;evre aktivisti ve g&#246;n&#252;ll&#252; olarak &#231;al&#305;&#351;an Arzu &#199;akmak&#231;&#305;, &#8220;Benim i&#351;im sokaktaki insanlar&#305; durdurup onlar&#305; carettalar konusunda bilin&#231;lendirmek... Bunu ba&#351;armak i&#231;in fark&#305;ndal&#305;k yaratmak ve do&#287;aya sayg&#305; duymak &#351;art.&#8221; dedi.</span></p><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.studyorecap.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;&#220;cretsiz Abone Olun&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.studyorecap.com/subscribe"><span>&#220;cretsiz Abone Olun</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p>St&#252;dyo recap, Turkey recap&#8217;in i&#231;inden do&#287;du. St&#252;dyo recap h&#305;zl&#305; geli&#351;en T&#252;rkiye haber d&#246;ng&#252;s&#252;n&#252; anlamland&#305;rman&#305;za yard&#305;mc&#305; olmak i&#231;in kurulan ve T&#252;rk&#231;e i&#231;eriklere yer veren ba&#287;&#305;ms&#305;z ve okuyucu destekli bir haber platformudur.</p><p>Turkey recap ve St&#252;dyo recap; Turkey recap Medya Ajans Hizmet ve Tic. Ltd. &#350;ti. b&#252;nyesinde yer al&#305;yor.</p><p>Daha fazla bilgi, geri bildirim veya &#246;nerileriniz i&#231;in bizimle ileti&#351;ime ge&#231;in:</p><p><strong><a href="mailto:info@turkeyrecap.com">info@turkeyrecap.com</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>YouTube: </span><a href="https://www.youtube.com/@St%C3%BCdyoRecap">@St&#252;dyoRecap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>&#304;nstagram: </span><a href="https://www.instagram.com/studyorecap/?igsh=MWE3Ym5zdWR4eHZkbg%3D%3D&amp;utm_source=qr">@studyorecap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>Twitter: </span><a href="https://x.com/studyorecap">@studyorecap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>Tiktok: </span><a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@stdyo.recap?_t=ZS-908IRBV41SM&amp;_r=1">@stdyo.recap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>LinkedIn: </span><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/st%C3%BCdyo-recap?trk=public_post_feed-actor-name">St&#252;dyo recap</a></strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg" width="1385" height="393" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><span>Bu makale, Heinrich B&#246;ll Stiftung Derne&#287;i T&#252;rkiye Temsilcili&#287;i deste&#287;iyle haz&#305;rlanan T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin iklim y&#246;neti&#351;imi odakl&#305; rapor serisinin bir par&#231;as&#305; olup, hi&#231;bir &#351;ekilde Heinrich B&#246;ll Stiftung&#8217;un g&#246;r&#252;&#351;lerini yans&#305;tmaz.</span></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Yeni depozito sistemi, Türkiye'nin iddialı ‘Sıfır Atık’ hedeflerini test ediyor]]></title><description><![CDATA[&#304;STANBUL &#8212; &#304;stanbul&#8217;da kavurucu bir A&#287;ustos ak&#351;am&#305;.]]></description><link>https://www.studyorecap.com/p/yeni-depozito-sistemi-turkiyenin</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.studyorecap.com/p/yeni-depozito-sistemi-turkiyenin</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Wouter Massink]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 25 Aug 2026 08:01:03 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GgXm!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa7516664-6c13-4446-ab2b-750884d3c864_1000x667.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GgXm!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa7516664-6c13-4446-ab2b-750884d3c864_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GgXm!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa7516664-6c13-4446-ab2b-750884d3c864_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GgXm!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa7516664-6c13-4446-ab2b-750884d3c864_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GgXm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa7516664-6c13-4446-ab2b-750884d3c864_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GgXm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa7516664-6c13-4446-ab2b-750884d3c864_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GgXm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa7516664-6c13-4446-ab2b-750884d3c864_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a7516664-6c13-4446-ab2b-750884d3c864_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:667,&quot;width&quot;:1000,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GgXm!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa7516664-6c13-4446-ab2b-750884d3c864_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GgXm!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa7516664-6c13-4446-ab2b-750884d3c864_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GgXm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa7516664-6c13-4446-ab2b-750884d3c864_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GgXm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa7516664-6c13-4446-ab2b-750884d3c864_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><span>Yakla&#351;&#305;k yar&#305;m milyon ki&#351;iye ev sahipli&#287;i yapan &#304;stanbul Kad&#305;k&#246;y&#8217;de kurulan d&#246;rt depozito toplama noktas&#305;ndan biri. &#169; T&#252;m foto&#287;raflar Wouter Massink&#8217;e aittir</span></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong><span>&#304;STANBUL &#8212;</span></strong><span> &#304;stanbul&#8217;da kavurucu bir A&#287;ustos ak&#351;am&#305;. &#350;ehrin Anadolu yakas&#305;ndaki geni&#351;, klimal&#305; bir s&#252;permarketin en arka taraf&#305;nda bir kad&#305;n elinde plastik &#351;i&#351;elerle dolu bir po&#351;etle depozito iade makinesinin &#246;n&#252;nde duruyor. Makineyi &#231;al&#305;&#351;t&#305;rmak i&#231;in QR kodunu okutmaya &#231;al&#305;&#351;&#305;rken g&#246;zlerini k&#305;sarak telefonuna bak&#305;yor. Ard&#305;ndan makinenin ekran&#305;nda parlayan bir mesaj g&#246;r&#252;yor: &#8220;Makine ge&#231;ici olarak kullan&#305;m d&#305;&#351;&#305;d&#305;r.&#8221; Hayal k&#305;r&#305;kl&#305;&#287;&#305;na u&#287;ram&#305;&#351; bir &#351;ekilde oradan uzakla&#351;&#305;yor. Makinenin yan&#305;nda terk edilmi&#351;, bo&#351; &#351;i&#351;elerle dolu bir al&#305;&#351;veri&#351; arabas&#305; duruyor.</span></p><p><span>T&#252;rkiye, 1 Temmuz tarihi itibariyle tek kullan&#305;ml&#305;k i&#231;ecek ambalajlar&#305; i&#231;in </span><a href="https://www.duvarenglish.com/turkey-preparing-to-launch-deposit-return-scheme-for-packaging-in-2022-news-60032"><span>uzun zamand&#305;r beklenen</span></a><span> ve &#8220;Depozitosu Olan Ambalajlar (DOA)&#8221; olarak bilinen bir depozito iade sistemini t&#252;m &#252;lke &#231;ap&#305;nda hayata ge&#231;irdi. T&#252;keticiler art&#305;k plastik &#351;i&#351;e, cam &#351;i&#351;e veya al&#252;minyum kutuda gelen &#252;r&#252;nleri sat&#305;n al&#305;rken 1 TL depozito &#252;creti &#246;d&#252;yor ve bu ambalajlar&#305; belirli toplama noktalar&#305;na iade ederek bu &#252;creti geri alabiliyorlar.</span></p><p><span>Sonraki a&#351;amada, iade edilen ambalajlar </span><a href="https://www.turkiyetoday.com/lifestyle/what-happens-to-bottles-you-throw-into-deposit-return-machines-3223825?s=1"><span>belirlenmi&#351;</span></a><span> geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m tesislerine g&#246;nderiliyor; burada ayr&#305;&#351;t&#305;r&#305;l&#305;yor, preslenip balya haline getiriliyor ve i&#351;lenmek &#252;zere yeniden sat&#305;l&#305;yor. &#220;lkede y&#305;lda </span><a href="https://www.takvim.com.tr/guncel/2026/07/05/depozito-iade-sistemi-1-temmuz-itibariyla-basladi-sise-ve-kutu-basina-1-tl#:~:text=Depozito%20%C4%B0ade%20Sistemi%201%20Temmuz%20itibar%C4%B1yla%20ba%C5%9Flad%C4%B1!,milyar%20ambalajla%20ekonomiye%2030%20milyar%20TL%20katk%C4%B1"><span>yakla&#351;&#305;k</span></a><span> 25 milyar adet tek kullan&#305;ml&#305;k i&#231;ecek ambalaj&#305; t&#252;ketildi&#287;i tahmin ediliyor.</span></p><p><span>T&#252;rkiye &#199;evre, &#350;ehircilik ve &#304;klim De&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;i Bakan&#305; Murat Kurum uygulamaya ba&#351;lanmadan bir ay &#246;nce, &#8220;&#8217;Al, kullan, at&#8217; devri bitti. &#8216;Al, kullan, d&#246;n&#252;&#351;t&#252;r&#8217; ba&#351;lad&#305;&#8221; </span><a href="https://www.aa.com.tr/tr/yesilhat/sifir-atik/doa-logolu-urunlerde-1-temmuzdan-itibaren-1-lira-depozito-uygulamasi-baslayacak/1830434#:~:text=%C4%B0sterse%20anla%C5%9Fmal%C4%B1%20marketlerimizden%20o%20paras%C4%B1n%C4%B1%20harcayabilecek."><span>demi&#351;ti</span></a><span>.</span></p><p><span>Depozito sistemi, at&#305;k olu&#351;umunu radikal bir &#351;ekilde azaltarak ve geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m kapasitelerini art&#305;rarak &#252;lkeyi d&#246;ng&#252;sel bir ekonomiye ge&#231;irmeyi ama&#231;layan T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin S&#305;f&#305;r At&#305;k program&#305;n&#305;n bir par&#231;as&#305;. Giri&#351;imin 2017 y&#305;l&#305;nda Emine Erdo&#287;an taraf&#305;ndan tan&#305;t&#305;lmas&#305;ndan bu yana &#252;lke, at&#305;k geri kazan&#305;m&#305;nda ve iyile&#351;tirilmi&#351; at&#305;k y&#246;netiminden sa&#287;lanan ekonomik kazan&#305;mlarda b&#252;y&#252;k art&#305;&#351;lar bildirdi.</span></p><p><span>Cumhurba&#351;kan&#305; Recep Tayyip Erdo&#287;an 7 Haziran&#8217;da S&#305;f&#305;r At&#305;k Zirvesi Gala Yeme&#287;i&#8217;nde yapt&#305;&#287;&#305; konu&#351;mada, &#8220;S&#305;f&#305;r At&#305;k Hareketi kapsam&#305;nda hayata ge&#231;irilen proje ve uygulamalarla ekonomimize tam 365 milyar lira katk&#305; sa&#287;lad&#305;k ve 90 milyon ton at&#305;&#287;&#305; geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;t&#252;rd&#252;k&#8221; dedi.</span></p><p><span>Ancak uzmanlar, aktivistler ve sendika &#252;yeleri Turkey recap&#8217;e farkl&#305; bir hikaye anlat&#305;yor. &#220;lkenin s&#305;f&#305;r at&#305;k &#246;nc&#252;s&#252; olma hedefini takdir etseler de, ilerlemenin b&#252;y&#252;k &#246;l&#231;&#252;de ka&#287;&#305;t &#252;zerinde kald&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; s&#246;yl&#252;yorlar. &#304;ddia edilen ilerlemelerin &#351;effafl&#305;ktan ve destekleyici kan&#305;tlardan yoksun olmas&#305;, geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m savunucular&#305;n&#305;n h&#252;k&#252;metin resmi at&#305;k verilerinin ge&#231;erlili&#287;ini sorgulamas&#305;na yol a&#231;&#305;yor.</span></p><p></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iBmy!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b920ffb-2ef2-479f-b7bd-f3f06957e2d6_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iBmy!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b920ffb-2ef2-479f-b7bd-f3f06957e2d6_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iBmy!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b920ffb-2ef2-479f-b7bd-f3f06957e2d6_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iBmy!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b920ffb-2ef2-479f-b7bd-f3f06957e2d6_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iBmy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b920ffb-2ef2-479f-b7bd-f3f06957e2d6_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iBmy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b920ffb-2ef2-479f-b7bd-f3f06957e2d6_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9b920ffb-2ef2-479f-b7bd-f3f06957e2d6_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:667,&quot;width&quot;:1000,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iBmy!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b920ffb-2ef2-479f-b7bd-f3f06957e2d6_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iBmy!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b920ffb-2ef2-479f-b7bd-f3f06957e2d6_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iBmy!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b920ffb-2ef2-479f-b7bd-f3f06957e2d6_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iBmy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b920ffb-2ef2-479f-b7bd-f3f06957e2d6_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><span>&#304;stanbul, &#220;sk&#252;dar&#8217;da mobil bir toplama noktas&#305;. Vatanda&#351;lar g&#252;nde 200 adede kadar ambalaj iade edebiliyor.</span></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong><span>Tart&#305;&#351;mal&#305; rakamlar</span></strong></p><p><span>S&#305;f&#305;r At&#305;k kapsam&#305;nda T&#252;rkiye, kat&#305; at&#305;klarla kayna&#287;&#305;nda m&#252;cadele etmek i&#231;in yeni geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m altyap&#305;s&#305;na yat&#305;r&#305;m yapt&#305;; halk&#305; bilin&#231;lendirme kampanyalar&#305;, topluluk bazl&#305; toplama giri&#351;imleri ve </span><a href="https://t24.com.tr/ekonomi/turkiyede-depozito-donemi-basliyor-bos-siseyi-getirene-para-iadesi,1325352?_t=1787038860857"><span>mevzuat de&#287;i&#351;ikliklerini</span></a><span> hayata ge&#231;irdi.</span></p><p><span>T&#252;rk yetkililer, bu &#231;abalar&#305;n &#252;lkenin belediye at&#305;k geri kazan&#305;m oran&#305;nda (yani geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m veya yeniden kullan&#305;m i&#231;in &#231;&#246;p sahalar&#305;na gitmekten kurtar&#305;lan evsel at&#305;k miktar&#305;nda) dikkate de&#287;er bir </span><a href="https://www.haberler.com/politika/sifir-atik-projesi-ile-geri-kazanim-orani-yuzde-37-yi-asti-19700670-haberi/"><span>art&#305;&#351;a</span></a><span> yard&#305;mc&#305; oldu&#287;unu s&#246;yl&#252;yor.</span></p><p><span>Birka&#231; y&#305;l i&#231;inde T&#252;rkiye, OECD&#8217;nin at&#305;k y&#246;netimi s&#305;ralamas&#305;nda </span><a href="https://ipc.sabanciuniv.edu/Content/Images/CKeditorImages/20260605-19065425.pdf"><span>en alt s&#305;ralardan</span></a><span> y&#252;kseldi. Bakanl&#305;k a&#231;&#305;klamalar&#305;na g&#246;re, &#252;lke </span><a href="https://www.aa.com.tr/en/environment/turkiye-backed-zero-waste-projects-create-jobs-boost-capacity-abroad/3959624"><span>&#351;u anda</span></a><span> y&#305;ll&#305;k 32 milyon tonluk evsel at&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305;n yakla&#351;&#305;k y&#252;zde 37&#8217;sini geri kazan&#305;yor (bu oran daha &#246;nce sadece y&#252;zde 13&#8217;t&#252;) ve bu da onu yakla&#351;&#305;k y&#252;zde 48 olan Avrupa Birli&#287;i </span><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Municipal_waste_statistics"><span>ortalamas&#305;na</span></a><span> yakla&#351;t&#305;r&#305;yor.</span></p><p><span>Daha fazla ilerleme i&#231;in &#231;abalayan &#199;evre Bakan&#305; Kurum, k&#305;sa s&#252;re &#246;nce T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin 2053 y&#305;l&#305;na kadar genel at&#305;k &#252;retimini y&#252;zde 50 oran&#305;nda azalt&#305;rken geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m oran&#305;n&#305; y&#252;zde 80&#8217;e &#231;&#305;karaca&#287;&#305; </span><a href="https://www.trthaber.com/haber/ekonomi/bakan-kurum-geri-donusum-oranini-2053e-kadar-yuzde-80e-cikaracagiz-949280.html"><span>taahh&#252;d&#252;nde bulundu</span></a><span> ancak baz&#305; sekt&#246;r uzmanlar&#305; bu rakamlar&#305;n b&#252;y&#252;k &#246;l&#231;&#252;de &#231;arp&#305;t&#305;ld&#305;&#287;&#305;na inan&#305;yor.</span></p><p><span>Greenpeace T&#252;rkiye sosyal ve ekonomik sistemler kampanya sorumlusu Berk Butan&#8217;a g&#246;re, &#252;lkenin mevcut geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m tesisleri bu kadar b&#252;y&#252;k hacimlerle aniden ba&#351;a &#231;&#305;kabilecek kapasitede de&#287;il. Dahas&#305;, Butan, s&#305;kl&#305;kla at&#305;fta bulunulan rakamlar&#305;n geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;mden &#231;ok daha geni&#351; bir kategori olan &#8220;geri kazan&#305;m&#305;&#8221; ifade etti&#287;ini ekledi.</span></p><p><span>Butan, Turkey recap&#8217;e yapt&#305;&#287;&#305; a&#231;&#305;klamada, &#8220;Resmi &#8216;geri kazan&#305;m&#8217; oranlar&#305; yapay olarak &#351;i&#351;irilmi&#351; durumda, &#231;&#252;nk&#252; h&#252;k&#252;met zehirli at&#305;ktan enerji &#252;reten yakma i&#351;lemlerini de geri kazan&#305;m tan&#305;m&#305;na dahil ediyor&#8221; dedi.</span></p><p><span>T&#252;rkiye&#8217;deki baz&#305; yakma tesislerinin on binlerce ton plasti&#287;i yakarak sera gaz&#305; ve tehlikeli k&#252;l a&#231;&#305;&#287;a &#231;&#305;kard&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305;, ancak bunun geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m olarak say&#305;ld&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; s&#246;yledi.</span></p><p><span>Buna ek olarak, Avrupa &#199;evre Ajans&#305;&#8217;n&#305;n (EEA) 2025 tarihli bir </span><a href="https://www.eea.europa.eu/en/topics/in-depth/waste-and-recycling/municipal-and-packaging-waste-management-country-profiles-2025/tr-municipal-waste-factsheet.pdf/@@download/file"><span>raporu</span></a><span>, T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin at&#305;k geri kazan&#305;m ve geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m oranlar&#305;ndaki g&#246;r&#252;n&#252;r art&#305;&#351;&#305;n, geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m uygulamalar&#305;ndaki bir iyile&#351;meden ziyade, verileri hesaplaman&#305;n ve izlemenin yeni yollar&#305;ndan kaynakland&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; belirtti.</span></p><p><span>Butan, devletin y&#252;zde 37&#8217;lik bir geri kazan&#305;m oran&#305;n&#305; &#8220;gururla&#8221; bildirmesine ra&#287;men, D&#252;nya Bankas&#305;&#8217;n&#305;n ba&#287;&#305;ms&#305;z de&#287;erlendirmelerinin T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin 2022&#8217;deki ger&#231;ek geri kazan&#305;m oran&#305;n&#305;n </span><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/publication/what-a-waste"><span>y&#252;zde 12</span></a><span> oldu&#287;unu tahmin etti&#287;ine dikkat &#231;ekti.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RyTH!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b76f369-9e15-461e-a864-ac8d315b480a_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RyTH!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b76f369-9e15-461e-a864-ac8d315b480a_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RyTH!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b76f369-9e15-461e-a864-ac8d315b480a_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RyTH!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b76f369-9e15-461e-a864-ac8d315b480a_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RyTH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b76f369-9e15-461e-a864-ac8d315b480a_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RyTH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b76f369-9e15-461e-a864-ac8d315b480a_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3b76f369-9e15-461e-a864-ac8d315b480a_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:667,&quot;width&quot;:1000,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RyTH!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b76f369-9e15-461e-a864-ac8d315b480a_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RyTH!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b76f369-9e15-461e-a864-ac8d315b480a_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RyTH!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b76f369-9e15-461e-a864-ac8d315b480a_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RyTH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b76f369-9e15-461e-a864-ac8d315b480a_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><span>Bilim insanlar&#305; T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin belediye at&#305;&#287;&#305; &#252;retiminin 2060 y&#305;l&#305;nda 40 milyon tona ula&#351;aca&#287;&#305;n&#305; </span><a href="https://ipc.sabanciuniv.edu/Content/Images/CKeditorImages/20260605-19065425.pdf"><span>tahmin ediyor</span></a><span>.</span></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong><span>At&#305;k bilinci</span></strong></p><p><span>Yine de, T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin son d&#246;nemdeki s&#305;f&#305;r at&#305;k &#231;abalar&#305;, prestijli uluslararas&#305; &#246;d&#252;ller toplayarak ve BM&#8217;nin k&#252;resel s&#252;rd&#252;r&#252;lebilir kalk&#305;nma g&#252;ndeminin bir par&#231;as&#305; haline gelerek k&#252;resel &#231;apta </span><a href="https://turkiye.un.org/en/225744-zero-waste-day-inspiration-t%C3%BCrkiye"><span>be&#287;eni toplad&#305;</span></a><span>. At&#305;k y&#246;netiminin bu y&#305;l Kas&#305;m ay&#305;nda Antalya&#8217;da d&#252;zenlenecek olan COP31 &#304;klim Zirvesi&#8217;nde de merkezde yer almas&#305; bekleniyor.</span></p><p><span>First Lady Erdo&#287;an &#304;stanbul&#8217;daki S&#305;f&#305;r At&#305;k Zirvesi 2026&#8217;n&#305;n a&#231;&#305;l&#305;&#351; konu&#351;mas&#305;nda, &#8220;&#304;klim de&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;iyle m&#252;cadele etmenin pek &#231;ok yolu var ancak S&#305;f&#305;r At&#305;k t&#252;m bu yollar&#305; birbirine ba&#287;layan k&#246;pr&#252;d&#252;r&#8221; </span><a href="https://www.yeniasir.com.tr/ekonomi/2026/06/06/emine-erdogan-sifir-atik-tum-yollari-birlestiren-bir-kopru"><span>ifadelerini kulland&#305;</span></a><span>.</span></p><p><span>&#199;&#246;p&#252;ne Sahip &#199;&#305;k Vakf&#305; Genel M&#252;d&#252;r&#252; Emrah Bilge&#8217;ye g&#246;re, S&#305;f&#305;r At&#305;k gibi programlar son d&#246;nemde kamuoyu fark&#305;ndal&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; ba&#351;ar&#305;yla art&#305;rd&#305; ve daha fazla insan kendi &#252;rettikleri at&#305;k miktar&#305; konusunda bilin&#231;lendi. Ancak Bilge, bu fark&#305;ndal&#305;&#287;&#305;n g&#252;nl&#252;k davran&#305;&#351;larda her zaman yeterli bir de&#287;i&#351;ime d&#246;n&#252;&#351;medi&#287;ine dikkat &#231;ekti.</span></p><p><span>&#8220;Bu, sigara i&#231;menin zararl&#305; oldu&#287;unu bilip i&#231;meye devam etmek gibi bir &#351;ey,&#8221; diyen Bilge, Turkey recap&#8217;e yapt&#305;&#287;&#305; a&#231;&#305;klamada T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin genel at&#305;k &#252;retiminin b&#252;y&#252;k &#246;l&#231;&#252;de &#252;lkenin ekonomik b&#252;y&#252;mesine paralel olarak y&#305;llar i&#231;inde artt&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; s&#246;zlerine ekledi.</span></p><p><span>Sekt&#246;r lobicileri T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin yeni depozito sisteminin yayg&#305;nla&#351;mas&#305;n&#305; y&#305;llarca geciktirmi&#351; olsa da, Bilge sistemin nihayet ba&#351;lat&#305;lm&#305;&#351; olmas&#305;ndan memnuniyet duydu&#287;unu belirtti. Sistemin tam olarak uygulanmas&#305;n&#305;n, insanlar&#305; &#231;&#246;plerini iade etmeleri i&#231;in finansal olarak te&#351;vik ederek geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m&#252; h&#305;zland&#305;rmaya yard&#305;mc&#305; olaca&#287;&#305;na inan&#305;yor.</span></p><p><span>Bilge, Turkey recap&#8217;e, &#8220;Bana sorarsan&#305;z, depozito sistemi asl&#305;nda do&#287;ru at&#305;k y&#246;netimi i&#231;in en etkili ara&#231;t&#305;r&#8221; dedi. &#8220;&#199;evre duyarl&#305;l&#305;&#287;&#305; olmayan biri bile sadece maddi kazanc&#305; i&#231;in ya da para alabilmek i&#231;in bu sistemin i&#231;ine giriyor.&#8221;</span></p><p><span>Ayn&#305; zamanda Bilge, geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m&#252;n &#231;o&#287;u zaman yans&#305;t&#305;ld&#305;&#287;&#305; gibi her &#351;eyi &#231;&#246;zen &#231;evresel bir sihirli de&#287;nek olmad&#305;&#287;&#305; konusunda uyard&#305;. &#8220;Bir geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m tesisi de herhangi bir fabrika gibi enerji t&#252;ketir, su kullan&#305;r ve karbon sal&#305;n&#305;m&#305; yapar,&#8221; diyen Bilge s&#246;zlerini &#351;&#246;yle s&#252;rd&#252;rd&#252;: &#8220;B&#246;yle </span>her &#351;eyin tozpembe oldu&#287;u, <span>hi&#231;bir kirlilik yaratmayan bir tesisten bahsetmiyoruz.&#8221;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!port!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5558a87d-55a8-4cce-a84c-046241861e48_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!port!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5558a87d-55a8-4cce-a84c-046241861e48_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!port!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5558a87d-55a8-4cce-a84c-046241861e48_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!port!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5558a87d-55a8-4cce-a84c-046241861e48_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!port!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5558a87d-55a8-4cce-a84c-046241861e48_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!port!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5558a87d-55a8-4cce-a84c-046241861e48_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/5558a87d-55a8-4cce-a84c-046241861e48_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:667,&quot;width&quot;:1000,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!port!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5558a87d-55a8-4cce-a84c-046241861e48_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!port!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5558a87d-55a8-4cce-a84c-046241861e48_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!port!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5558a87d-55a8-4cce-a84c-046241861e48_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!port!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5558a87d-55a8-4cce-a84c-046241861e48_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><span>Adana&#8217;da bir geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m tesisinin d&#305;&#351;&#305;nda duran &#231;&#246;p balyalar&#305;.</span></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong><span>Geri D&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m Tesisleri</span></strong></p><p><span>Geri D&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m &#304;&#351;&#231;ileri Sendikas&#305; Ba&#351;kan&#305; Ali Mendillio&#287;lu&#8217;nun anlatt&#305;&#287;&#305;na g&#246;re, &#231;evresel maliyetlerinin yan&#305; s&#305;ra T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m ve at&#305;k toplama sekt&#246;r&#252;, S&#305;f&#305;r At&#305;k program&#305; kapsam&#305;ndaki son </span><a href="https://www.turkeyrecap.com/p/trash-money-turkey-is-formalizing"><span>resmile&#351;tirme</span></a><span> &#231;abalar&#305;na ra&#287;men b&#252;y&#252;k &#246;l&#231;&#252;de kay&#305;t d&#305;&#351;&#305; eme&#287;e ba&#287;&#305;ml&#305; olmaya devam ediyor.</span></p><p><span>B&#252;y&#252;k el arabalar&#305;n&#305; </span><a href="https://bianet.org/yazi/new-regulations-trouble-turkiye-s-informal-recycling-workers-268221"><span>sokaklarda iten</span></a><span> ve plastik ile ka&#287;&#305;t bulmak i&#231;in &#231;&#246;p kutular&#305;n&#305; kar&#305;&#351;t&#305;ran at&#305;k toplay&#305;c&#305;lar&#305;, &#252;lkenin b&#252;y&#252;k b&#246;l&#252;m&#252;nde yayg&#305;n bir manzarad&#305;r. Onlar&#305;n toplad&#305;&#287;&#305; malzemeler eninde sonunda T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin say&#305;lar&#305; giderek artan geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m tesislerinden birine ula&#351;&#305;yor.</span></p><p><span>Mendillio&#287;lu, bu tesislerin son zamanlarda daha k&#226;rl&#305; olan y&#305;&#287;&#305;nla </span><a href="https://www.turkeyrecap.com/p/the-adana-loophole-how-new-eu-rules"><span>yabanc&#305; &#231;&#246;p&#252;</span></a><span> almalar&#305; ve k&#226;r elde etmek i&#231;in toplumun en </span><a href="https://www.merip.org/2025/12/dirty-work-the-hidden-machinery-and-human-toll-of-europes-broken-recycling-trade/"><span>savunmas&#305;z</span></a><span> ve d&#305;&#351;lanm&#305;&#351; kesimlerine bel ba&#287;lamalar&#305;yla k&#246;t&#252; bir &#351;&#246;hrete kavu&#351;tu&#287;unu s&#246;yledi. Bu ki&#351;ilerin &#231;o&#287;u, &#231;ok az bir &#252;cret kar&#351;&#305;l&#305;&#287;&#305;nda a&#287;&#305;r ve tehlikeli i&#351;leri yapmak &#252;zere &#8220;kullan at&#8221; i&#351;g&#252;c&#252; muamelesi g&#246;ren gen&#231; erkeklerden olu&#351;uyor.</span></p><p><span>Mendillio&#287;lu, Turkey recap&#8217;e &#8220;Bu i&#351;ten para kazanman&#305;n tek yolu kira &#246;dememektir&#8221; dedi. Kazan&#231;lar&#305;ndan tasarruf edebilmek i&#231;in geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m i&#351;&#231;ilerinin genellikle ailelerini geride b&#305;rakarak geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m tesislerinde toplu halde ya&#351;ad&#305;klar&#305;n&#305; s&#246;zlerine ekledi.</span></p><p><span>&#304;&#351; sa&#287;l&#305;&#287;&#305; ve g&#252;venli&#287;i &#246;nlemlerinin yok denecek kadar az oldu&#287;u bu tesislerde &#231;al&#305;&#351;an i&#351;&#231;iler, u&#231;ucu bile&#351;iklere ve zehirli kimyasallara s&#252;rekli </span><a href="https://www.merip.org/2024/06/a-deadly-trade-refugee-labor-in-turkey-and-europes-plastic-waste/"><span>maruz kalarak</span></a><span> &#231;e&#351;itli solunum yolu hastal&#305;klar&#305;na a&#231;&#305;k hale geliyor. T&#252;rkiye &#304;&#351;&#231;i Sa&#287;l&#305;&#287;&#305; ve &#304;&#351; G&#252;venli&#287;i Meclisi (&#304;S&#304;G) taraf&#305;ndan </span><a href="https://www.merip.org/2025/12/dirty-work-the-hidden-machinery-and-human-toll-of-europes-broken-recycling-trade/"><span>derlenen veriler</span></a><span>, geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m sekt&#246;r&#252;nde her ay ortalama iki ki&#351;inin ezilerek, kesilerek veya yanarak can verdi&#287;ini g&#246;steriyor.</span></p><p><span>Mendillio&#287;lu, &#8220;Sokakta toplama noktas&#305;nda &#231;ok a&#287;&#305;r bir beden i&#351; g&#252;c&#252; gerektiriyor, ki hakeza tesislerde de &#246;yle.&#8221; dedi.</span></p><p><span>Di&#287;erleri gibi o da yeni depozito sisteminden etkilenmi&#351; de&#287;il. &#350;u an kurulu olan yakla&#351;&#305;k </span><a href="https://www.greenpeace.org/turkey/blog/doa-sistemi-nedir-260814/"><span>2.500</span></a><span> depozito iade makinesinin &#231;ok yetersiz oldu&#287;unu savunuyor. Ayr&#305;ca, bu makinelerin &#231;o&#287;unun, birka&#231; lira geri almak i&#231;in &#351;i&#351;e biriktirmeye pek ilgi g&#246;stermeyece&#287;ine inand&#305;&#287;&#305; orta ve &#252;st s&#305;n&#305;f b&#246;lgelere yerle&#351;tirildi&#287;ini s&#246;yledi.</span></p><p><span>Mendillio&#287;lu Turkey recap&#8217;e, &#8220;20-30 lira i&#231;in evinde bir hafta 10 g&#252;n [&#351;i&#351;e/kutu] biriktirip kimse o makinelere gitmiyor.&#8221; </span><a href="https://www.takvim.com.tr/guncel/2026/08/13/doada-100-milyon-ambalaj-baraji-asildi"><span>dedi</span></a><span>. Sonu&#231; olarak, depozito &#252;cretinin asl&#305;nda pratikte ek bir t&#252;ketici vergisi oldu&#287;unu ileri s&#252;rd&#252;.</span></p><p><span>&#199;evre Bakan&#305; 13 A&#287;ustos&#8217;ta yapt&#305;&#287;&#305; a&#231;&#305;klamada, uygulaman&#305;n ba&#351;lamas&#305;ndan yakla&#351;&#305;k alt&#305; hafta sonra 100 milyondan fazla &#351;i&#351;enin iade edildi&#287;ini s&#246;yledi. Bu miktar, T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin ortalama i&#231;ecek ambalaj&#305; t&#252;ketiminin iki g&#252;nl&#252;k de&#287;erinden bile daha aza denk geliyor.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v_Zf!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F596cbc1c-734e-44ba-91d5-d5fffec15a7f_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v_Zf!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F596cbc1c-734e-44ba-91d5-d5fffec15a7f_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v_Zf!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F596cbc1c-734e-44ba-91d5-d5fffec15a7f_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v_Zf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F596cbc1c-734e-44ba-91d5-d5fffec15a7f_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v_Zf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F596cbc1c-734e-44ba-91d5-d5fffec15a7f_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v_Zf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F596cbc1c-734e-44ba-91d5-d5fffec15a7f_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/596cbc1c-734e-44ba-91d5-d5fffec15a7f_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:667,&quot;width&quot;:1000,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v_Zf!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F596cbc1c-734e-44ba-91d5-d5fffec15a7f_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v_Zf!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F596cbc1c-734e-44ba-91d5-d5fffec15a7f_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v_Zf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F596cbc1c-734e-44ba-91d5-d5fffec15a7f_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v_Zf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F596cbc1c-734e-44ba-91d5-d5fffec15a7f_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em><span>Harmandal&#305; &#231;&#246;p sahas&#305;n&#305;n Kas&#305;m 2025&#8217;te &#231;ekilmi&#351; foto&#287;raf&#305;.</span></em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong><span>&#199;&#246;p sahalar&#305;na g&#246;m&#252;lenler</span></strong></p><p><span>Bu makinelerle bulu&#351;amayan &#351;i&#351;eler, &#252;lkenin yakla&#351;&#305;k </span><a href="https://www.eea.europa.eu/en/europe-environment-2025/countries/turkiye/waste-generation"><span>100 &#231;&#246;p sahas&#305;ndan</span></a><span> (&#231;&#246;plerin s&#305;k&#305;&#351;t&#305;r&#305;ld&#305;&#287;&#305;, g&#246;m&#252;ld&#252;&#287;&#252; ve &#231;o&#287;u zaman &#231;evredeki ekosistem &#252;zerinde zararl&#305; etkilere yol a&#231;acak &#351;ekilde &#231;&#252;r&#252;meye b&#305;rak&#305;ld&#305;&#287;&#305; devasa &#231;ukurlar) birine gidebiliyor.</span></p><p><span>Bu, Dursun Ali Kazar&#8217;&#305;n &#231;ok iyi bildi&#287;i bir bedel. Eski muhtar, &#304;zmir yak&#305;nlar&#305;nda bulunan evinin yukar&#305;s&#305;ndaki tepelere on y&#305;llar boyunca her g&#252;n kamyonlarla at&#305;k ta&#351;&#305;nmas&#305;n&#305; ve d&#246;k&#252;lmesini izledi.</span></p><p><span>Harmandal&#305;&#8217;daki kontroll&#252; &#231;&#246;p depolama alan&#305;, 1992 y&#305;l&#305;nda </span><a href="https://wasteculture.com/paper/2452/Harmandali-Landfill-Site-From-the-1990s-Till-Today.html"><span>kuruldu&#287;unda</span></a><span> &#304;zmir Belediyesi&#8217;nin ilk ve ana bertaraf alan&#305;yd&#305;. T&#252;rkiye ekonomisi b&#252;y&#252;d&#252;k&#231;e &#351;ehirler geni&#351;ledi ve t&#252;ketim artt&#305;; bu da &#252;lkenin </span><a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0734242X95900802"><span>tehlikeli</span></a><span> derme &#231;atma &#231;&#246;pl&#252;k sorununa &#231;&#246;z&#252;m bulmak i&#231;in yeni aray&#305;&#351;lar&#305; gerektirdi. Harmandal&#305; tesisi, koku ve patlamalar&#305; &#246;nlemeye y&#246;nelik gaz toplama ve yakma sistemleriyle o d&#246;nemde b&#252;y&#252;k bir ilerleme olarak kabul ediliyordu.</span></p><p><span>Ancak &#304;zmir&#8217;deki haneler daha fazla &#231;&#246;p &#252;retmeye devam ettik&#231;e Harmandal&#305;&#8217;n&#305;n &#231;&#246;p y&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; planlanan s&#305;n&#305;rlar&#305;n&#305;n &#231;ok &#246;tesine ge&#231;ti ve Kazar&#8217;&#305;n a&#231;&#305;klad&#305;&#287;&#305;na g&#246;re, bu durum a&#351;a&#287;&#305; kesimlerde y&#305;k&#305;c&#305; sonu&#231;lar do&#287;urdu.</span></p><p><span>K&#246;y&#252; pis bir koku sarmaya ve zehirli s&#305;z&#305;nt&#305; sular&#305; sokaklara ve su yollar&#305;na kar&#305;&#351;maya ba&#351;lad&#305;. &#199;&#246;pl&#252;kten kaynaklanan kirlilik yerel zeytinlikleri yok etti ve yama&#231;larda bir zamanlar bol olan s&#305;&#287;&#305;r s&#252;r&#252;leri ortadan kayboldu. Sonunda k&#246;yl&#252;ler hastalanmaya ba&#351;lad&#305;.</span></p><p><span>Y&#305;llard&#305;r Harmandal&#305;&#8217;na at&#305;k d&#246;k&#252;lmesini durdurmak i&#231;in m&#252;cadele eden Kazar, &#8220;&#304;nsanlar nefes alam&#305;yor, camlar&#305;n&#305; bile a&#231;am&#305;yorlar. &#199;ocuklar sa&#287;l&#305;kl&#305; bir &#351;ekilde okula gidemiyor.&#8221; dedi.</span></p><p><span>2020 y&#305;l&#305;nda felaket ba&#351; g&#246;sterdi. G&#252;&#231;l&#252; bir depremin ard&#305;ndan, 13 y&#305;l &#246;nce kapat&#305;lmas&#305; planlanan &#231;&#246;p sahas&#305;n&#305;n yak&#305;nlar&#305;nda &#351;iddetli toprak kaymalar&#305; </span><a href="https://www.aa.com.tr/tr/gundem/izmirde-cop-depolama-tesisinin-kapatilmasi-kararinin-uygulanmasi-icin-cigli-kaymakamligina-basvuru-yapildi/3511860"><span>artt&#305;</span></a><span>. Depolanan &#231;&#246;plerin devasa a&#287;&#305;rl&#305;&#287;&#305; </span><a href="https://www.egealternatif.com/haber/cigli-de-cop-tesisi-felaketi-heyelan-14-evi-yuttu-mahalleler-tehlike-altinda_65748/"><span>topra&#287;&#305;n &#231;&#246;kmesine</span></a><span>, yollar&#305;n par&#231;alanmas&#305;na ve evleri y&#305;k&#305;lan bir&#231;ok ailenin b</span>&#246;lgeyi terk etmek zorunda kalmas&#305;na neden oldu. <span>Kazar, &#231;&#246;pl&#252;k alan&#305; nedeniyle 14 evin y&#305;k&#305;ld&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; ifade etti. </span></p><p><span>S&#305;f&#305;r At&#305;k&#8217;&#305;n hayata ge&#231;irilmesinden yakla&#351;&#305;k on y&#305;l sonra, </span><a href="https://haber.sol.org.tr/haber/harmandali-coplugu-neden-kapatilamiyor-396884"><span>tahminlere g&#246;re</span></a><span> toplam 25 milyon ton at&#305;k bar&#305;nd&#305;ran tesis 2026&#8217;n&#305;n ba&#351;lar&#305;nda nihayet kapat&#305;ld&#305;. Greenpeace&#8217;ten Butan i&#231;in ise, hala do&#287;rudan &#231;&#246;p sahalar&#305;na g&#246;nderilen muazzam at&#305;k miktar&#305;, T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin S&#305;f&#305;r At&#305;k vizyonunun ger&#231;ekle&#351;mekten ne kadar uzak oldu&#287;unu g&#246;steriyor.</span></p><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.studyorecap.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;&#220;cretsiz Abone Olun&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.studyorecap.com/subscribe"><span>&#220;cretsiz Abone Olun</span></a></p><p>St&#252;dyo recap, Turkey recap&#8217;in i&#231;inden do&#287;du. St&#252;dyo recap h&#305;zl&#305; geli&#351;en T&#252;rkiye haber d&#246;ng&#252;s&#252;n&#252; anlamland&#305;rman&#305;za yard&#305;mc&#305; olmak i&#231;in kurulan ve T&#252;rk&#231;e i&#231;eriklere yer veren ba&#287;&#305;ms&#305;z ve okuyucu destekli bir haber platformudur.</p><p>Turkey recap ve St&#252;dyo recap; Turkey recap Medya Ajans Hizmet ve Tic. Ltd. &#350;ti. b&#252;nyesinde yer al&#305;yor.</p><p>Daha fazla bilgi, geri bildirim veya &#246;nerileriniz i&#231;in bizimle ileti&#351;ime ge&#231;in:</p><p><strong><a href="mailto:info@turkeyrecap.com">info@turkeyrecap.com</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>YouTube: </span><a href="https://www.youtube.com/@St%C3%BCdyoRecap">@St&#252;dyoRecap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>&#304;nstagram: </span><a href="https://www.instagram.com/studyorecap/?igsh=MWE3Ym5zdWR4eHZkbg%3D%3D&amp;utm_source=qr">@studyorecap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>Twitter: </span><a href="https://x.com/studyorecap">@studyorecap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>Tiktok: </span><a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@stdyo.recap?_t=ZS-908IRBV41SM&amp;_r=1">@stdyo.recap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>LinkedIn: </span><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/st%C3%BCdyo-recap?trk=public_post_feed-actor-name">St&#252;dyo recap</a></strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div 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stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><span>Bu makale, Heinrich B&#246;ll Stiftung Derne&#287;i T&#252;rkiye Temsilcili&#287;i deste&#287;iyle haz&#305;rlanan T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin iklim y&#246;neti&#351;imi odakl&#305; rapor serisinin bir par&#231;as&#305; olup, hi&#231;bir &#351;ekilde Heinrich B&#246;ll Stiftung&#8217;un g&#246;r&#252;&#351;lerini yans&#305;tmaz.</span></p><div><hr></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[COP31 dünyamızı koruyabilecek mi, yoksa kandırmaca mı?]]></title><description><![CDATA[Birle&#351;mi&#351; Milletler (BM-UN) b&#252;nyesinde 1992 tarihli &#304;klim De&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;i &#199;er&#231;eve S&#246;zle&#351;mesi imzac&#305;s&#305; &#252;lkeler taraf&#305;ndan t&#252;m insanl&#305;k i&#231;in ortak ya&#351;am alan&#305; D&#252;nya&#8217;y&#305; koruma iddias&#305;yla y&#252;r&#252;t&#252;len &#231;al&#305;&#351;malar&#305; de&#287;erlendirmek &#252;zere her y&#305;l taraflar konferans&#305; yani Conference of the Parties (COP) ger&#231;ekle&#351;tiriliyor.]]></description><link>https://www.studyorecap.com/p/cop31-dunyamz-koruyabilecek-mi-yoksa</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.studyorecap.com/p/cop31-dunyamz-koruyabilecek-mi-yoksa</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Yıldız Yazıcıoğlu]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 23 Aug 2026 11:18:34 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/212324581/415664b20a558e8615526fb9645d8015.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Birle&#351;mi&#351; Milletler (BM-UN) b&#252;nyesinde 1992 tarihli <span>&#304;klim De&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;i &#199;er&#231;eve S&#246;zle&#351;mesi imzac&#305;s&#305; &#252;lkeler taraf&#305;ndan t&#252;m insanl&#305;k i&#231;in ortak ya&#351;am alan&#305; D&#252;nya&#8217;y&#305; koruma iddias&#305;yla y&#252;r&#252;t&#252;len &#231;al&#305;&#351;malar&#305; de&#287;erlendirmek &#252;zere her y&#305;l taraflar konferans&#305; yani Conference of the Parties (COP) ger&#231;ekle&#351;tiriliyor.</span></p><p>BM &#231;at&#305;s&#305; alt&#305;nda iklim de&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;iyle m&#252;cadelede devlet/h&#252;k&#252;met ba&#351;kanlar&#305; ve temsilcileri kat&#305;l&#305;m&#305;yla d&#252;zenlenmesi itibariyle en &#252;st d&#252;zey karar organ&#305; niteli&#287;indeki COP&#8217;un 31&#8217;incisi bu y&#305;l Antalya&#8217;da, 9-20 Kas&#305;m tarihlerinde T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin ev sahipli&#287;inde toplanacak.</p><p>K&#252;resel iklim y&#246;netiminde kolektif eylem plan&#305; ortaya konulmas&#305;n&#305; ama&#231;layan COP, <a href="https://unfccc.int/news"><span>&#304;klim De&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;i &#199;er&#231;eve S&#246;zle&#351;mesi</span></a><span> (UNFCCC) kapsam&#305;nda ilerleme sa&#287;lanmas&#305;n&#305;, &#252;lkelerce al&#305;nan &#246;nlemlerin etkilerini &#246;l&#231;meyi ve uygulamalar&#305; g&#252;&#231;lendirmeyi de&#287;erlendiriyor.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;">COP31 T&#252;rkiye zirvesi resmi sitesinde; COP&#8217;un iklim m&#252;cadelesi odakl&#305; &#8220;yap&#305;land&#305;r&#305;lm&#305;&#351; bir inceleme s&#252;reci oldu&#287;u&#8221; belirtilerek, &#8220;uluslar aras&#305;nda &#351;effafl&#305;&#287;&#305;, hesap verebilirli&#287;i ve i&#351; birli&#287;ini g&#252;vence alt&#305;na al&#305;nd&#305;&#287;&#305;&#8221; vurguland&#305;. &#8220;Y&#305;llar i&#231;inde COP&#8217;lar, Kyoto Protokol&#252; ve Paris Anla&#351;mas&#305; da dahil olmak &#252;zere k&#252;resel iklim eyleminde &#246;nemli kilometre ta&#351;lar&#305;na yol a&#231;m&#305;&#351; ve uluslararas&#305; iklim politikas&#305;n&#305;n y&#246;n&#252;n&#252; &#351;ekillendirmi&#351;tir&#8221; denildi. COP31&#8217;in ise &#252;&#231; ana ba&#351;l&#305;kta ger&#231;ekle&#351;tirilece&#287;i a&#231;&#305;kland&#305;:</p><ul><li><p>Emisyon hedefleri ve uygulama &#8212; &#220;lkelerin Paris Anla&#351;mas&#305; kapsam&#305;ndaki g&#252;&#231;lendirilmi&#351; ulusal katk&#305;lar&#305;n&#305; hayata ge&#231;irmesi,</p></li><li><p>&#304;klim finansman&#305; &#8212; COP29&#8217;da belirlenen yeni toplu nicel finansman hedefinin geli&#351;mekte olan &#252;lkelere ula&#351;t&#305;r&#305;lmas&#305;,</p></li><li><p>Uyum ve dayan&#305;kl&#305;l&#305;k &#8212; Savunmas&#305;z &#252;lke ve topluluklar&#305;n iklim risklerine kar&#351;&#305; dayan&#305;kl&#305;l&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305;n art&#305;r&#305;lmas&#305;.</p></li></ul><p>Peki COP zirveleriyle BM &#252;yesi &#252;lkeler, iklim de&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;iyle m&#252;cadelede ve t&#252;m canl&#305;lar i&#231;in ya&#351;anabilir bir d&#252;nya hedefinde ne derece ba&#351;ar&#305;l&#305; ad&#305;mlar at&#305;yor?</p><p><strong>St&#252;dyo recap</strong>, COP31 arifesinde k&#252;resel ili&#351;kiler &#231;er&#231;evesinde iklim de&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;ine kar&#351;&#305; y&#252;r&#252;t&#252;len &#231;al&#305;&#351;malar&#305;, serbest piyasa ekonomisi bir ba&#351;ka deyi&#351;le kapitalist sistem arka plan&#305;nda b&#252;y&#252;te&#231; alt&#305;na ald&#305;.</p><p>COP31&#8217;in T&#252;rkiye Cumhuriyeti ad&#305;na ev sahibi ba&#351;kan&#305; &#199;evre, &#350;ehircilik ve &#304;klim De&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;i Bakan&#305; Murat Kurum, Bonn&#8217;da d&#252;zenlenen toplant&#305;da &#8220;COP31&#8217;in temel yakla&#351;&#305;m&#305; a&#231;&#305;kt&#305;r. Ba&#351;l&#305;k &#252;retmek de&#287;il, uygulamay&#305; daha da h&#305;zland&#305;rmak. Niyet beyan etmek de&#287;il, sonu&#231; almak ve iklim eyleminin sonu&#231;lar&#305;n&#305; &#351;ehirlerde, tarlalarda, evde, sanayide, enerjide, okulda, hastanede insan&#305;n hayat&#305;nda hissedilir hale getirmek istiyoruz&#8221; mesaj&#305;n&#305; verdi. Kurum, COP31 eylem plan&#305;yla ilgili toplant&#305;da, &#8220;D&#252;nya verilen kararlar&#305;n hayata ge&#231;ti&#287;ini g&#246;rmek istiyor. &#199;&#252;nk&#252; do&#287;a yorgun, insanl&#305;k yorgun, kurakl&#305;k sofraya kadar uzan&#305;yor. Seller bir &#246;mr&#252;n eme&#287;ini bir gecede al&#305;p g&#246;t&#252;r&#252;yor. Yang&#305;nlar yaln&#305;zca a&#287;a&#231;lar&#305; de&#287;il, hat&#305;ralar&#305;, yuvalar&#305; ve gelecek umudunu da yak&#305;yor. Hep birlikte temiz suya eri&#351;emeyen &#231;ocuklar i&#231;in, gelece&#287;ini topra&#287;a emanet eden &#231;ift&#231;iler i&#231;in, evlerini ve umutlar&#305;n&#305; afetlerde kaybeden aileler i&#231;in, emisyonlar&#305;n sal&#305;n&#305;m&#305;ndan sorumlu olmad&#305;&#287;&#305; halde en a&#287;&#305;r bedeli &#246;deyen &#231;ocuklar i&#231;in ve bizden sonra da bu d&#252;nyay&#305; devralacak nesiller i&#231;in art&#305;k daha h&#305;zl&#305; hareket etmeliyiz&#8221; s&#246;zleriyle iklim de&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;i i&#231;in &#246;nlemleri uygulama gere&#287;ini i&#351;aret etti.</p><p>Y&#305;ld&#305;z Teknik &#220;niversitesi Siyaset Bilimi ve Uluslararas&#305; &#304;li&#351;kiler B&#246;l&#252;m&#252; &#246;&#287;retim &#252;yesi Do&#231;. Dr. &#199;i&#287;dem Nas, &#8220;Asl&#305;nda b&#252;t&#252;n bu COP&#8217;un dayand&#305;&#287;&#305; bir uluslararas&#305; sistem var ve bu uluslararas&#305; sistemin kendi i&#231;indeki adaletsizlikler var, dengesizlikler var, tutars&#305;zl&#305;klar var ve COP sistemi bunu tabii d&#252;zeltemiyor&#8221; tespitinin ard&#305;ndan art&#305;s&#305; ve eksisiyle COP s&#252;recini de&#287;erlendirme &#231;a&#287;r&#305;s&#305; yapt&#305;.</p><p>Bug&#252;n art&#305;k k&#252;resel sistemde &#8220;teknofeodalizm&#8221; tart&#305;&#351;mas&#305; yap&#305;ld&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; vurgulayan Nas, k&#252;resel teknoloji &#351;irketleri taraf&#305;ndan etkilenen siyasi ve ekonomik sistemler bulundu&#287;unu ve dolay&#305;s&#305;yla &#8220;ye&#351;il boyama&#8221;, &#8220;ye&#351;il aklama&#8221; &#351;eklinde COP s&#252;re&#231;leriyle ger&#231;ekten d&#252;nyay&#305; korumak i&#231;in ad&#305;mlar at&#305;ld&#305;&#287;&#305; g&#246;r&#252;&#351;&#252;n&#252;n sorguland&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; dile getirdi.</p><p>&#304;klim Adaleti Koalisyonu aktivisti Ecehan Balta, &#8220;Biz her &#351;eyden &#246;nce kapitalizm, patriyarka yani erkek egemenli&#287;i ve s&#246;m&#252;rgecili&#287;in el ele bu iklim felaketinden, ekolojik y&#305;k&#305;mdan sorumlu oldu&#287;unu d&#252;&#351;&#252;n&#252;yoruz. Bu da s&#305;n&#305;r tan&#305;m&#305;yor&#8221; diyerek, iklim de&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;inden de her kesimin e&#351;it &#351;ekilde etkilenmedi&#287;i i&#231;in &#231;&#246;z&#252;mler konusunda &#8220;adil&#8221; uygulamalar aray&#305;&#351;&#305;nda olduklar&#305;n&#305; aktard&#305;.</p><p>Devletler ve &#351;irketler nedeniyle sivil toplum &#246;rg&#252;tleriyle COP&#8217;lar aras&#305;nda art&#305;k kopu&#351; ya&#351;and&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; anlatan Balta, devletler/h&#252;k&#252;metler &#252;zerinde bask&#305; mekanizmas&#305; olu&#351;turmak i&#231;inse <a href="https://hiz2026.org/">Halklar&#305;n &#304;klim Zirvesi</a> bulu&#351;mas&#305;n&#305; ger&#231;ekle&#351;tireceklerini payla&#351;t&#305;.</p><p>Detaylar Heinrich B&#246;ll Stiftung T&#252;rkiye Temsilcili&#287;i&#8217;nin deste&#287;iyle haz&#305;rlad&#305;&#287;&#305;m&#305;z videomuzda.</p><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.studyorecap.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;&#220;cretsiz Abone Olun&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.studyorecap.com/subscribe"><span>&#220;cretsiz Abone Olun</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p>St&#252;dyo recap, Turkey recap&#8217;in i&#231;inden do&#287;du. St&#252;dyo recap h&#305;zl&#305; geli&#351;en T&#252;rkiye haber d&#246;ng&#252;s&#252;n&#252; anlamland&#305;rman&#305;za yard&#305;mc&#305; olmak i&#231;in kurulan ve T&#252;rk&#231;e i&#231;eriklere yer veren ba&#287;&#305;ms&#305;z ve okuyucu destekli bir haber platformudur.</p><p>Turkey recap ve St&#252;dyo recap; Turkey recap Medya Ajans Hizmet ve Tic. Ltd. &#350;ti. b&#252;nyesinde yer al&#305;yor.</p><p>Daha fazla bilgi, geri bildirim veya &#246;nerileriniz i&#231;in bizimle ileti&#351;ime ge&#231;in:</p><p><strong><a href="mailto:info@turkeyrecap.com">info@turkeyrecap.com</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>YouTube: </span><a href="https://www.youtube.com/@St%C3%BCdyoRecap">@St&#252;dyoRecap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>Instagram: </span><a href="https://www.instagram.com/studyorecap/?igsh=MWE3Ym5zdWR4eHZkbg%3D%3D&amp;utm_source=qr">@studyorecap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>Twitter: </span><a href="https://x.com/studyorecap">@studyorecap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>Tiktok: </span><a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@stdyo.recap?_t=ZS-908IRBV41SM&amp;_r=1">@stdyo.recap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>LinkedIn: </span><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/st%C3%BCdyo-recap?trk=public_post_feed-actor-name">St&#252;dyo recap</a></strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 848w, 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class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Bu video, Heinrich B&#246;ll Stiftung Derne&#287;i T&#252;rkiye Temsilcili&#287;i deste&#287;iyle haz&#305;rlanan T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin iklim y&#246;neti&#351;imi odakl&#305; video serisinin bir par&#231;as&#305; olup hi&#231;bir &#351;ekilde Heinrich B&#246;ll Stiftung&#8217;un g&#246;r&#252;&#351;lerini yans&#305;tmaz.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[İzmir örneğinde COP31 hedefleri: Sağlıklı kent mümkün mü?]]></title><description><![CDATA[O&#287;ulcan Bakiler &#8211; &#304;zmir]]></description><link>https://www.studyorecap.com/p/izmir-orneginde-cop31-hedefleri-saglkl</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.studyorecap.com/p/izmir-orneginde-cop31-hedefleri-saglkl</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Yıldız Yazıcıoğlu]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 16 Aug 2026 10:58:31 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/211399625/2d8687cc4971673dc2fd638d2fc896b5.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sa&#287;l&#305;kl&#305; kent kavram&#305; sadece bir kentteki hastane say&#305;s&#305; ya da sa&#287;l&#305;k sistemine eri&#351;im s&#305;k&#305;nt&#305;s&#305; olmamas&#305; anlam&#305;na gelmiyor. Temiz suya, temiz havaya, g&#252;venli g&#305;daya, ye&#351;il alana eri&#351;mek, afetlere kar&#351;&#305; korunabilmek de sa&#287;l&#305;kl&#305; kent kavram&#305; i&#231;erisinde de&#287;erlendiriliyor. </p><p>&#304;klim de&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;i ise kentlerin sa&#287;l&#305;kl&#305; olmas&#305;n&#305; da olumsuz y&#246;nde etkiliyor. Orman yang&#305;nlar&#305;, afetler, a&#351;&#305;r&#305; iklim olaylar&#305; ve ayn&#305; zamanda su kaynaklar&#305;n&#305;n t&#252;kenmesi gibi pek &#231;ok ba&#351;l&#305;k kent sa&#287;l&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; tehdit ediyor.</p><p>T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin ev sahipli&#287;inde Antalya&#8217;da ger&#231;ekle&#351;ecek olan COP31 toplant&#305;s&#305;nda da &#8220;sa&#287;l&#305;kl&#305; kentler&#8221; bir g&#252;ndem ba&#351;l&#305;&#287;&#305; olacak. T&#252;rkiye&#8217;de yerel y&#246;netimlerin finansman&#305; ve yerel y&#246;netimlerin sa&#287;l&#305;kl&#305; kent kavram&#305;na yakla&#351;&#305;m&#305; ise olduk&#231;a &#246;nemli. Peki, sa&#287;l&#305;kl&#305; kent m&#252;mk&#252;n m&#252;?</p><p>T&#252;rkiye Sa&#287;l&#305;kl&#305; Kentler Birli&#287;i Genel Sekreter Yard&#305;mc&#305;s&#305; Do&#231;. Dr. Dalya Hazar, D&#252;nya Sa&#287;l&#305;k &#214;rg&#252;t&#252; (WHO) &#231;at&#305;s&#305; alt&#305;ndaki Sa&#287;l&#305;kl&#305; &#350;ehirler A&#287;&#305; &#252;yesi olarak 2005 y&#305;l&#305;nda Bursa&#8217;da olu&#351;turulan birlik yap&#305;lanmas&#305; kapsam&#305;nda 150&#8217;nin &#252;zerinde belediye ile &#231;al&#305;&#351;t&#305;klar&#305;n&#305; aktard&#305;.</p><blockquote><p>Hazar, &#8220;Sa&#287;l&#305;kl&#305; kent asl&#305;nda insan perspektifinden bakt&#305;&#287;&#305;m&#305;zda iyi olma halini tesis edebilece&#287;imiz ki bu sadece insan&#305;n kendi biyolojik fiziksel sa&#287;l&#305;&#287;&#305; oldu&#287;u kadar hava kalitesi, iklimlendirme, &#231;evresel kalite, estetik, g&#305;da g&#252;venli&#287;i, su kalitesi, suya eri&#351;im, sa&#287;l&#305;kl&#305; g&#305;daya eri&#351;ilebilirlik, farkl&#305; sosyal kesimler taraf&#305;ndan en temel haklara mesela bar&#305;nma gibi haklara eri&#351;ebildi&#287;i ya da istihdam ko&#351;ullar&#305;nda insanca ya&#351;ama hakk&#305;na eri&#351;ebildi&#287;i bir kent ortam&#305;n&#305; tarif ediyor&#8221; diye aktard&#305;. Hazar, &#8220;Son y&#305;llarda d&#252;nya genelinde oldu&#287;u gibi T&#252;rkiye&#8217;de odakland&#305;&#287;&#305;m&#305;z konu &#8220;tek sa&#287;l&#305;k&#8221; yakla&#351;&#305;m&#305; oldu. Bu &#8220;One Health&#8221; yakla&#351;&#305;m&#305; hem insan sa&#287;l&#305;&#287;&#305;n hem &#231;evre sa&#287;l&#305;&#287;&#305;n hem de hayvan sa&#287;l&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305;n, hayvan refah&#305;n&#305;n b&#252;t&#252;nsel olarak ele al&#305;nmas&#305;yla ilgileniyor. &#304;klim de&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;i de yine &#231;evre sa&#287;l&#305;&#287;&#305;, insan sa&#287;l&#305;&#287;&#305; ve hayvan sa&#287;l&#305;&#287;&#305; hepsini kesi&#351;tiren bir nokta&#8221; diye ekledi.</p></blockquote><p>&#304;zmir B&#252;y&#252;k&#351;ehir Belediyesi (&#304;BB) Genel Sekreter Yard&#305;mc&#305;s&#305; Prof. Dr. P&#305;nar Okyay ise, &#304;zmir &#246;rne&#287;indeki sa&#287;l&#305;kl&#305; kentler &#231;al&#305;&#351;mas&#305;n&#305; anlatarak, kentteki ye&#351;il alan planlamas&#305;nda bir &#304;zmirli evinden &#252;&#231; a&#287;a&#231; g&#246;rebilmeli g&#246;r&#252;&#351;&#252;yle yola &#231;&#305;k&#305;ld&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; belirterek, her mahalle i&#231;in en az y&#252;zde 30 ye&#351;il alan &#246;ng&#246;r&#252;ld&#252;&#287;&#252;n&#252; ve K&#252;lt&#252;r Park&#8217;&#305;n da karbon emisyonuyla m&#252;cadele ekseninde yeniden planland&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; aktard&#305;. &#304;zmir&#8217;de ya&#287;mur suyu depolamas&#305; yap&#305;lmas&#305;na ve g&#252;ne&#351; enerjisi yat&#305;r&#305;mlar&#305;na odaklan&#305;ld&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; anlatan Okyay, esasen en &#246;nemli ba&#351;l&#305;&#287;&#305;n &#8220;halk&#305;n bilgilendirilmesi&#8221; oldu&#287;unu s&#246;yleyerek, vatanda&#351;larca sa&#287;l&#305;kl&#305; kentin talep edilmesi gerekti&#287;ini ifade etti.</p><p>Antalya&#8217;daki COP31 Zirvesi&#8217;ne; &#304;zmir B&#252;y&#252;k&#351;ehir Belediyesi olarak ilk yerel bile&#351;enler toplant&#305;s&#305;nda ve ilk gen&#231;ler toplant&#305;s&#305;nda elde ettikleri deneyimleri aktaracaklar&#305;n&#305; kaydeden Okyay, COP31 kapsam&#305;nda uluslararas&#305; maddi kaynaklar sa&#287;lanmas&#305;nda ise sorunlar oldu&#287;unu ve yerel y&#246;netimlere mutlaka kaynak sa&#287;lanmas&#305; gerekti&#287;ine i&#351;aret etti.</p><p>Detaylar Heinrich B&#246;ll Stiftung Derne&#287;i T&#252;rkiye Temsilcili&#287;i deste&#287;iyle haz&#305;rlad&#305;&#287;&#305;m&#305;z videomuzda.</p><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.studyorecap.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;&#220;cretsiz Abone Olun&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.studyorecap.com/subscribe"><span>&#220;cretsiz Abone Olun</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p>St&#252;dyo recap, Turkey recap&#8217;in i&#231;inden do&#287;du. St&#252;dyo recap h&#305;zl&#305; geli&#351;en T&#252;rkiye haber d&#246;ng&#252;s&#252;n&#252; anlamland&#305;rman&#305;za yard&#305;mc&#305; olmak i&#231;in kurulan ve T&#252;rk&#231;e i&#231;eriklere yer veren ba&#287;&#305;ms&#305;z ve okuyucu destekli bir haber platformudur.</p><p>Turkey recap ve St&#252;dyo recap; Turkey recap Medya Ajans Hizmet ve Tic. Ltd. &#350;ti. b&#252;nyesinde yer al&#305;yor.</p><p>Daha fazla bilgi, geri bildirim veya &#246;nerileriniz i&#231;in bizimle ileti&#351;ime ge&#231;in:</p><p><strong><a href="mailto:info@turkeyrecap.com">info@turkeyrecap.com</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>YouTube: </span><a href="https://www.youtube.com/@St%C3%BCdyoRecap">@St&#252;dyoRecap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>&#304;nstagram: </span><a href="https://www.instagram.com/studyorecap/?igsh=MWE3Ym5zdWR4eHZkbg%3D%3D&amp;utm_source=qr">@studyorecap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>Twitter: </span><a href="https://x.com/studyorecap">@studyorecap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>Tiktok: </span><a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@stdyo.recap?_t=ZS-908IRBV41SM&amp;_r=1">@stdyo.recap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>LinkedIn: </span><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/st%C3%BCdyo-recap?trk=public_post_feed-actor-name">St&#252;dyo recap</a></strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 848w, 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Bu video, Heinrich B&#246;ll Stiftung Derne&#287;i T&#252;rkiye Temsilcili&#287;i deste&#287;iyle haz&#305;rlanan T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin iklim y&#246;neti&#351;imi odakl&#305; video serisinin bir par&#231;as&#305; olup hi&#231;bir &#351;ekilde Heinrich B&#246;ll Stiftung&#8217;un g&#246;r&#252;&#351;lerini yans&#305;tmaz.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Türkiye'nin kara altın kömür ile imtihanı ve COP31]]></title><description><![CDATA[D&#252;nyada iklim de&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;iyle m&#252;cadelede fosil yak&#305;t kullan&#305;m&#305;n&#305; en aza indirmek hedefine ra&#287;men COP31 Zirvesi&#8217;ne ev sahipli&#287;i yapacak T&#252;rkiye&#8217;de halk deyimiyle &#8220;kara alt&#305;n&#8221; olan k&#246;m&#252;r madencili&#287;i yayg&#305;n &#351;ekilde devam ediyor.]]></description><link>https://www.studyorecap.com/p/turkiyenin-kara-altn-komur-ile-imtihan</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.studyorecap.com/p/turkiyenin-kara-altn-komur-ile-imtihan</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Yıldız Yazıcıoğlu]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 14 Aug 2026 12:24:25 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/211162205/f1bdca369c3c30e32c57d4a67893b3c7.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>D&#252;nyada iklim de&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;iyle m&#252;cadelede fosil yak&#305;t kullan&#305;m&#305;n&#305; en aza indirmek hedefine ra&#287;men COP31 Zirvesi&#8217;ne ev sahipli&#287;i yapacak T&#252;rkiye&#8217;de halk deyimiyle &#8220;kara alt&#305;n&#8221; olan k&#246;m&#252;r madencili&#287;i yayg&#305;n &#351;ekilde devam ediyor. </p><p>Antalya&#8217;daki zirvede T&#252;rkiye ad&#305;na mevcut h&#252;k&#252;met taraf&#305;ndan sera gaz&#305; emisyonunu azaltma ve fosil yak&#305;tlara veda edilmesi y&#246;n&#252;nde hangi vaatlerde bulunaca&#287;&#305; merak konusuyken, Mu&#287;la&#8217;daki Akbelen Orman&#305; &#246;rne&#287;inde yeni k&#246;m&#252;r madeni sahalar&#305; a&#231;&#305;lmas&#305;na izin verilmesi &#231;eli&#351;kisi tart&#305;&#351;&#305;l&#305;yor.</p><p>St&#252;dyo recap, Birle&#351;mi&#351; Milletler (BM) &#304;klim De&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;i Konferans&#305;, k&#305;sa ad&#305;yla COP kapsam&#305;nda d&#252;nyam&#305;zda ya&#351;am&#305; etkileyen iklim de&#287;i&#351;imi ger&#231;e&#287;inde k&#246;m&#252;r madeni ve T&#252;rkiye&#8217;deki tabloyu uzman g&#246;r&#252;&#351;leriyle irdeledi.</p><p>S&#252;rd&#252;r&#252;lebilir Ekonomi ve Finans Ara&#351;t&#305;rmalar&#305; Derne&#287;i (SEFiA) Kurucu Direkt&#246;r&#252; Bengisu &#214;zen&#231;, &#8220;T&#252;rkiye&#8217;deki enerji d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m g&#252;ndemine bak&#305;ld&#305;&#287;&#305;nda asl&#305;nda h&#305;zl&#305; bir de enerji d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m g&#252;ndemi oldu&#287;unu biliyoruz. T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin &#231;ok iddial&#305; yenilenebilir hedefleri var. 2035 y&#305;l&#305;na kadar 120 gigavat g&#252;ne&#351; ve r&#252;zgar kurulu g&#252;c&#252;ne eri&#351;me gibi bir g&#252;ndemi var. Ancak buna bakt&#305;&#287;&#305;m&#305;z zaman yani bu tart&#305;&#351;ma i&#231;erisinde biz T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin k&#246;m&#252;r ba&#351;ta olmak &#252;zere fosil yak&#305;tlardan &#231;&#305;k&#305;&#351; gibi bir konuyu &#246;nceliklendirmedi&#287;ini g&#246;r&#252;yoruz&#8221; tespitini payla&#351;t&#305;. Elektrik &#252;retiminde k&#246;m&#252;r t&#252;ketimine dayal&#305; enerji elde edilmesinden vazge&#231;ilmemesine kar&#351;&#305;n son iki y&#305;lda k&#246;m&#252;r madencili&#287;inde 11 bin ki&#351;ilik istihdam kayb&#305; ya&#351;and&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; ifade eden &#214;zen&#231;, hemen hemen her maden b&#246;lgesinde maden i&#351;&#231;ilerince hak aray&#305;&#351;&#305; protestolar&#305; ger&#231;ekle&#351;tirildi&#287;ini ve &#231;al&#305;&#351;ma ko&#351;ullar&#305;ndaki olumsuzluklara &#231;&#246;z&#252;m bulunmad&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; an&#305;msatarak, ithal k&#246;m&#252;re ba&#287;l&#305;l&#305;k artarken yerli k&#246;m&#252;r &#252;retiminde de sa&#287;l&#305;kl&#305; planlama yap&#305;lmad&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305;n a&#231;&#305;k&#231;a g&#246;r&#252;ld&#252;&#287;&#252;n&#252; vurgulad&#305;.</p><p>Greenpeace T&#252;rkiye &#304;klim ve Enerji Kampanya Sorumlusu Emel T&#252;rker Alpay, iklim de&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;inin y&#252;zde 70-75 oran&#305;nda fosil yak&#305;tlar taraf&#305;ndan tetiklendi&#287;ine dikkat &#231;ekti. Alpay, d&#252;nya genelinde fosil yak&#305;t t&#252;ketiminden vazge&#231;ilmesi g&#252;ndemine paralel olarak T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin 2053 y&#305;l&#305;nda &#8220;karbon n&#246;tr &#252;lke&#8221; olma hedefi bulundu&#287;unu hat&#305;rlatt&#305;; ancak &#252;lkenin elektrik &#252;retiminde halen k&#246;m&#252;re ba&#287;&#305;ml&#305; oldu&#287;unun alt&#305;n&#305; &#231;izdi.</p><p>Yerli k&#246;m&#252;r&#252;n yeterince verimli olmad&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; ve bu y&#252;zden T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin k&#246;m&#252;r ithalat&#231;&#305;s&#305; olmaya devam etti&#287;ini belirten Alpay, yerli k&#246;m&#252;r &#252;retimi ve madencilik alan&#305;ndaki sorunlara da de&#287;indi. Alpay, hem maden i&#351;&#231;ileri hem de maden sahalar&#305;n&#305;n &#231;evresinde ya&#351;ayan b&#246;lge halk&#305; i&#231;in sa&#287;l&#305;kl&#305; ya&#351;am ko&#351;ullar&#305;n&#305;n g&#252;vence alt&#305;na al&#305;nmad&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; vurgulad&#305;.</p><p>Bu y&#305;l d&#252;zenlenecek COP31 zirvesinde en &#246;nemli g&#252;ndem maddesinin &#8220;fosil yak&#305;tlardan adil &#231;&#305;k&#305;&#351;&#8221; olaca&#287;&#305;n&#305; hat&#305;rlatan Alpay, T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin zirvedeki en az 190 &#252;lke temsilcisine &#246;rnek olabilece&#287;ini ifade ederek s&#246;zlerini &#351;&#246;yle tamamlad&#305;:</p><blockquote><p>&#8220;Bunun i&#231;in yap&#305;lmas&#305; gereken hamle; T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin yeni k&#246;m&#252;r santrali yapmayaca&#287;&#305;n&#305; a&#231;&#305;klamas&#305; ve bunun da bir g&#246;stergesi olarak Af&#351;in&#8217;de planlanan santrali iptal etmesi ve bundan sonra da kademeli olarak k&#246;m&#252;rden adil bir &#231;&#305;k&#305;&#351; plan&#305;yla &#231;&#305;kaca&#287;&#305;n&#305; a&#231;&#305;klamas&#305;. B&#246;ylece fosil yak&#305;tlardan adil bir &#231;&#305;k&#305;&#351;la bu m&#252;mk&#252;nd&#252;r mesaj&#305;n&#305; vermi&#351; olur ve kendi liderli&#287;ini de g&#252;&#231;lendirmi&#351; olur. K&#246;m&#252;rden adil bir &#351;ekilde &#231;&#305;kaca&#287;&#305;n&#305; ilan etmek; kimseye geride b&#305;rakmayacak, yerel ekonomileri, i&#351;&#231;ileri, oraya ba&#287;l&#305; insanlar&#305; ma&#287;dur etmeyecek &#351;ekilde &#231;&#305;kaca&#287;&#305;n&#305; ilan etmek &#246;nemli olacakt&#305;r.&#8221;</p></blockquote><p>&#304;zmir &#199;evre Hareketi Avukatlar Grubu &#252;yesi Avukat Arif Ali Cang&#305; da, Anayasa Mahkemesi&#8217;nin g&#252;ndeminde olmas&#305;na ra&#287;men zeytin alanlar&#305;yla ilgili madencili&#287;e ye&#351;il &#305;&#351;&#305;k yakan yasal d&#252;zenlemeyle ilgili halen hukuki iptal karar&#305; al&#305;nmad&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; an&#305;msatarak, her ge&#231;en g&#252;n yasal d&#252;zenlemelerle &#252;lke genelinde maden sahalar&#305;nda art&#305;&#351; oldu&#287;unu i&#351;aret etti. Cang&#305;, ayr&#305;ca &#8220;Kas&#305;m ay&#305;nda Antalya&#8217;ya toplanacak olan COP31&#8217;in karar vericileri, T&#252;rkiye&#8217;deki mevcut politikalar&#305; dikkate almalar&#305; gerekiyor. &#199;&#252;nk&#252; T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin verece&#287;i s&#246;zler, bu uygulanan politikalarla samimi mi, do&#287;ru mu, yanl&#305;&#351; m&#305; &#351;ekilde de&#287;erlendirmekte yarar var. Bu karar vericilerin, Milas&#8217;&#305;, Akbelen&#8217;i g&#246;rmelerini ben &#246;neririm. Zira Akbelen&#8217;i g&#246;ren vicdanl&#305; bir ki&#351;i, orada ya&#351;anan katliam&#305;, orada ya&#351;anan ekok&#305;r&#305;m&#305; yok sayamaz diye d&#252;&#351;&#252;n&#252;yorum&#8221; mesaj&#305;n&#305; verdi.</p><p>Detaylar Heinrich B&#246;ll Vakf&#305; T&#252;rkiye Temsilcili&#287;i deste&#287;iyle haz&#305;rlad&#305;&#287;&#305;m&#305;z videomuzda.</p><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.studyorecap.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;&#220;cretsiz Abone Olun&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.studyorecap.com/subscribe"><span>&#220;cretsiz Abone Olun</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p>St&#252;dyo recap, Turkey recap&#8217;in i&#231;inden do&#287;du. St&#252;dyo recap h&#305;zl&#305; geli&#351;en T&#252;rkiye haber d&#246;ng&#252;s&#252;n&#252; anlamland&#305;rman&#305;za yard&#305;mc&#305; olmak i&#231;in kurulan ve T&#252;rk&#231;e i&#231;eriklere yer veren ba&#287;&#305;ms&#305;z ve okuyucu destekli bir haber platformudur.</p><p>Turkey recap ve St&#252;dyo recap; Turkey recap Medya Ajans Hizmet ve Tic. Ltd. &#350;ti. b&#252;nyesinde yer al&#305;yor.</p><p>Daha fazla bilgi, geri bildirim veya &#246;nerileriniz i&#231;in bizimle ileti&#351;ime ge&#231;in:</p><p><strong><a href="mailto:info@turkeyrecap.com">info@turkeyrecap.com</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>YouTube: </span><a href="https://www.youtube.com/@St%C3%BCdyoRecap">@St&#252;dyoRecap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>&#304;nstagram: </span><a href="https://www.instagram.com/studyorecap/?igsh=MWE3Ym5zdWR4eHZkbg%3D%3D&amp;utm_source=qr">@studyorecap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>Twitter: </span><a href="https://x.com/studyorecap">@studyorecap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>Tiktok: </span><a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@stdyo.recap?_t=ZS-908IRBV41SM&amp;_r=1">@stdyo.recap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>LinkedIn: </span><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/st%C3%BCdyo-recap?trk=public_post_feed-actor-name">St&#252;dyo recap</a></strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 848w, 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><span>Bu makale, Heinrich B&#246;ll Stiftung Derne&#287;i T&#252;rkiye Temsilcili&#287;i deste&#287;iyle haz&#305;rlanan T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin iklim y&#246;neti&#351;imi odakl&#305; rapor serisinin bir par&#231;as&#305; olup, hi&#231;bir &#351;ekilde Heinrich B&#246;ll Stiftung&#8217;un g&#246;r&#252;&#351;lerini yans&#305;tmaz.</span></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Beylikova‘da nadir toprak elementi ikilemi: Ekonomik getiri mi, zehir riski mi?]]></title><description><![CDATA[ESK&#304;&#350;EH&#304;R&#8212; &#304;stanbul&#8217;dan do&#287;uya do&#287;ru giden, bir dizi dar vadinin aras&#305;ndan Anadolu&#8217;nun geni&#351; ovalar&#305;na a&#231;&#305;lan demiryolu, T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin h&#305;zl&#305; trenlerini Beylikova il&#231;esinden ge&#231;meye davet ediyor.]]></description><link>https://www.studyorecap.com/p/beylikova-ikilemi-turkiye-nadir-toprak</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.studyorecap.com/p/beylikova-ikilemi-turkiye-nadir-toprak</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Diego Cupolo]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 07 Aug 2026 08:31:00 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jy4c!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdda56f7e-272e-42ca-bdeb-4c090e3873ce_1000x667.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" 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class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>Bir &#351;ahin, Beylikova, Eski&#351;ehir civar&#305;nda s&#252;z&#252;l&#252;yor. &#169; T&#252;m foto&#287;raflar Diego Cupolo taraf&#305;ndan &#231;ekilmi&#351;tir</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>ESK&#304;&#350;EH&#304;R&#8212;</strong> &#304;stanbul&#8217;dan do&#287;uya do&#287;ru giden, bir dizi dar vadinin aras&#305;ndan Anadolu&#8217;nun geni&#351; ovalar&#305;na a&#231;&#305;lan demiryolu, T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin h&#305;zl&#305; trenlerini Beylikova il&#231;esinden ge&#231;meye davet ediyor.</p><p>Cuma g&#252;nleri kurulan pazar yeri haricinde, yakla&#351;&#305;k 6.000 n&#252;fuslu bu yerle&#351;im yeri, tren yolcular&#305;n&#305;n ge&#231;erken att&#305;klar&#305; bir bak&#305;&#351; d&#305;&#351;&#305;nda d&#305;&#351;ar&#305;dan pek az ilgi g&#246;r&#252;r. Ancak Beylikova topraklar&#305;n&#305;n alt&#305;nda, bu b&#246;lgeyi ABD-&#199;in kaynak yar&#305;&#351;&#305;n&#305;n &#246;n saflar&#305;na yerle&#351;tiren, 21. y&#252;zy&#305;l&#305;n jeopolitik rekabetinin yak&#305;t&#305; yat&#305;yor.</p><p>Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanl&#305;&#287;&#305;, Beylikova&#8217;n&#305;n hen&#252;z dokunulmam&#305;&#351; rezervlerinin, modern elektronik ve savunma sistemlerinde kullan&#305;lan kritik mineraller olan nadir toprak elementlerinden (NTE) 694 milyon tona kadar bar&#305;nd&#305;rd&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; tahmin ediyor. Do&#287;rulanmas&#305; halinde bu b&#246;lge, &#199;in&#8217;in ard&#305;ndan d&#252;nyan&#305;n bilinen en b&#252;y&#252;k ikinci rezervi olacak.</p><p>T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin gelece&#287;in tedarik zincirlerindeki yerini sa&#287;lama almay&#305; hedefleyen bakanl&#305;k, ABD ve &#199;in&#8217;deki uluslararas&#305; ortaklar&#305;n ilgisini &#231;ekmeye &#231;al&#305;&#351;&#305;rken, Beylikova madenlerini geli&#351;tirmeye ba&#351;lamak &#252;zere 2023 y&#305;l&#305;nda bir pilot program ba&#351;latt&#305;.</p><p>Ayn&#305; zamanda Washington, k&#252;resel NTE &#252;retimindeki &#199;in hakimiyetine kar&#351;&#305; koyma aray&#305;&#351;&#305;nda. ABD Ba&#351;kan&#305; Donald Trump, iki rakip aras&#305;ndaki zaman zaman alevlenen ticaret sava&#351;lar&#305;nda Amerikan tedarik zincirlerinin NTE &#252;zerindeki ihracat kontrollerini bir koz olarak kullanan Pekin&#8217;e olan ba&#287;&#305;ml&#305;l&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; azaltmak i&#231;in giderek daha fazla &#231;aba sarf ediyor.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p2c8!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c0804ea-a0e4-4e19-a4f0-49028395c08e_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p2c8!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c0804ea-a0e4-4e19-a4f0-49028395c08e_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p2c8!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c0804ea-a0e4-4e19-a4f0-49028395c08e_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p2c8!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c0804ea-a0e4-4e19-a4f0-49028395c08e_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p2c8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c0804ea-a0e4-4e19-a4f0-49028395c08e_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p2c8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c0804ea-a0e4-4e19-a4f0-49028395c08e_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p2c8!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c0804ea-a0e4-4e19-a4f0-49028395c08e_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p2c8!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c0804ea-a0e4-4e19-a4f0-49028395c08e_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p2c8!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c0804ea-a0e4-4e19-a4f0-49028395c08e_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p2c8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c0804ea-a0e4-4e19-a4f0-49028395c08e_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>T&#252;rk yetkililerin iddias&#305;na g&#246;re Beylikova, d&#252;nyan&#305;n en b&#252;y&#252;k ikinci NTE rezervine sahip.</em></figcaption></figure></div><p>Son olarak 20 Temmuz&#8217;da Trump, Amerikan savunma sanayiini kritik malzemeleri &#8220;yurt i&#231;inden veya (T&#252;rkiye gibi) m&#252;ttefik &#252;lkelerden&#8221; tedarik etmeye te&#351;vik etmek amac&#305;yla tasarlanan bir ba&#351;kanl&#305;k kararnamesi imzalad&#305;.</p><p>Washington ile Ankara aras&#305;nda NTE konusunda kesi&#351;en bu &#231;&#305;karlar, yak&#305;nda Beylikova tepelerinde yank&#305; bulabilir. Yine de T&#252;rk yetkililer yeni madenleri ekonomik bir l&#252;tuf olarak &#246;verken, yerel halk ve &#231;evreciler yeni i&#351; imk&#226;n&#305; vaadinin, NTE &#231;&#305;kar&#305;lmas&#305;n&#305;n do&#287;as&#305;nda bulunan radyoaktif riskler ve ekolojik tahribat kar&#351;&#305;s&#305;ndaki de&#287;erine ikna olmu&#351; de&#287;il.</p><p>NTE rezerv alan&#305;na kom&#351;u, &#231;o&#287;unlu&#287;u emekli &#231;ift&#231;ilerden olu&#351;an K&#305;z&#305;lca&#246;ren k&#246;y&#252; sakinlerinden Ru&#351;en, &#8220;Daha fazla maden a&#231;arlarsa neyle kar&#351;&#305;la&#351;aca&#287;&#305;m&#305;z&#305; bilmiyoruz ama madenlerin yak&#305;n&#305;nda ya&#351;ayan insanlar i&#231;in bunun genellikle iyi bir &#351;ey olmad&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; biliyoruz&#8221; dedi.</p><p>K&#246;y &#231;e&#351;mesinin ba&#351;&#305;nda, arabas&#305;n&#305;n arka cam&#305;n&#305; s&#252;p&#252;rgeyle sabunlarken konu&#351;an Ru&#351;en, eskiden su ihtiya&#231;lar&#305;n&#305; tepedeki bir kaynaktan kar&#351;&#305;lad&#305;klar&#305;n&#305; ancak yak&#305;nlarda bir ta&#351; oca&#287;&#305; a&#231;&#305;l&#305;nca o su kayna&#287;&#305;n&#305;n kurudu&#287;unu anlatt&#305;.</p><p>Ru&#351;en b&#246;lgede faaliyet g&#246;steren yeni madenleri s&#305;ralarken, bah&#231;elerinden &#231;&#305;k&#305;p sohbete kat&#305;lan di&#287;er k&#246;yl&#252;ler de sessizce ba&#351;lar&#305;yla onay verdi. Ru&#351;en, &#8220;&#350;imdi suyumuzu tepenin a&#351;a&#287;&#305;s&#305;ndan pompal&#305;yoruz&#8221; dedi.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qjfv!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d43a860-12ba-4760-8645-378116a28e63_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qjfv!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d43a860-12ba-4760-8645-378116a28e63_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qjfv!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d43a860-12ba-4760-8645-378116a28e63_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qjfv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d43a860-12ba-4760-8645-378116a28e63_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qjfv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d43a860-12ba-4760-8645-378116a28e63_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qjfv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d43a860-12ba-4760-8645-378116a28e63_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qjfv!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d43a860-12ba-4760-8645-378116a28e63_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qjfv!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d43a860-12ba-4760-8645-378116a28e63_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qjfv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d43a860-12ba-4760-8645-378116a28e63_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qjfv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d43a860-12ba-4760-8645-378116a28e63_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>Kark&#305;n k&#246;y&#252;ndeki sokak tabelalar&#305;, Eski&#351;ehir</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>Eti Maden&#8217;in pilot projesi</strong></p><p>K&#305;z&#305;lca&#246;ren&#8217;den giden yolun ilerisinde, devlete ait madencilik &#351;irketi Eti Maden taraf&#305;ndan i&#351;letilen bir tesis olan Beylikova Florit, Barit ve NTE &#304;&#351;letme M&#252;d&#252;rl&#252;&#287;&#252; yer al&#305;yor. Beylikova Belediye Ba&#351;kan&#305; Hakan Karabacak&#8217;a g&#246;re tesisin i&#231;inde yakla&#351;&#305;k 60 T&#252;rk ara&#351;t&#305;rmac&#305; mineral ayr&#305;&#351;t&#305;rma teknikleri &#252;zerine &#231;al&#305;&#351;&#305;yor.</p><p>Bu s&#305;rada d&#305;&#351;ar&#305;daki &#231;al&#305;&#351;ma ekipleri, faaliyetleri geni&#351;letmek amac&#305;yla yeni bir kompleks in&#351;a ediyor. Turkey recap Temmuz 2026&#8217;da sahay&#305; ziyaret etti&#287;inde, cevher zenginle&#351;tirme s&#252;reci i&#231;in ek ekipmanlara ev sahipli&#287;i yapacak yeni bir sanayi tesisinin temelleri at&#305;lm&#305;&#351; durumdayd&#305;.</p><p>B&#246;lgeden al&#305;nan maden numunelerinde lantan, seryum, praseodim, samaryum, gadolinyum, &#246;ropiyum ve neodim gibi NTE&#8217;ler tespit edildi. Bu t&#252;r minerallerin &#231;&#305;kar&#305;lmas&#305; esnas&#305;nda s&#305;kl&#305;kla Beylikova&#8217;daki sahada da bulunan ve hafif radyoaktif bir metal olan toryum a&#231;&#305;&#287;a &#231;&#305;kar.</p><p>Toryumun varl&#305;&#287;&#305; nedeniyle T&#252;rkiye N&#252;kleer D&#252;zenleme Kurumu, NTE&#8217;lerin zenginle&#351;tirilmesi s&#305;ras&#305;nda olu&#351;acak radyoaktif at&#305;klar i&#231;in &#8220;uzun vadeli depolama tesisi&#8221; kurulmas&#305; s&#252;recini g&#246;zetecek.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QQjK!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9203610-916f-428c-91ad-161239ff9dbe_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QQjK!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9203610-916f-428c-91ad-161239ff9dbe_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QQjK!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9203610-916f-428c-91ad-161239ff9dbe_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QQjK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9203610-916f-428c-91ad-161239ff9dbe_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QQjK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9203610-916f-428c-91ad-161239ff9dbe_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QQjK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9203610-916f-428c-91ad-161239ff9dbe_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QQjK!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9203610-916f-428c-91ad-161239ff9dbe_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QQjK!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9203610-916f-428c-91ad-161239ff9dbe_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QQjK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9203610-916f-428c-91ad-161239ff9dbe_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QQjK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9203610-916f-428c-91ad-161239ff9dbe_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>K&#305;z&#305;lca&#246;ren yak&#305;nlar&#305;ndaki Eti Maden madeninin ak&#305;&#351; y&#246;n&#252;nde yer alan k&#252;&#231;&#252;k bir g&#246;let.</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>Radyoaktif riskler</strong></p><p>&#199;evre gruplar&#305;, b&#246;yle bir depolama tesisinin s&#305;zma yaparak yerel su kaynaklar&#305;n&#305; kirletme potansiyeline sahip zehirli bir at&#305;k baraj&#305; (maden at&#305;klar&#305;n&#305; tutmak i&#231;in tasarlanm&#305;&#351; a&#231;&#305;k bir &#231;ukur) i&#231;ermesinden endi&#351;e duyuyor.</p><p>NTE &#252;retiminde bu t&#252;r riskler daha da artabilir; &#231;&#252;nk&#252; adlar&#305;n&#305;n aksine nadir toprak elementleri asl&#305;nda olduk&#231;a yayg&#305;nd&#305;r, ancak d&#252;&#351;&#252;k konsantrasyonlarda bulunurlar. Bu durum, de&#287;erli bile&#351;ikleri &#231;&#305;karmak i&#231;in madencilik i&#351;letmelerinin devasa miktarda topra&#287;&#305; i&#351;lemesini gerektirir ve yak&#305;n &#231;evresinde tehlikeli miktarlarda maden at&#305;&#287;&#305; olu&#351;turur.</p><p><strong>Polen Ekoloji Kolektifi &#252;yesi Levent B&#252;y&#252;kbozk&#305;rl&#305;:</strong></p><p><span data-color="rgb(41, 42, 42)" style="color: rgb(41, 42, 42);">&#8221;</span>Nadir metaller do&#287;ada di&#287;er minerallerle bile&#351;ik halinde bulunduklar&#305; i&#231;in kapsaml&#305; ve zahmetli bir safla&#351;t&#305;rma i&#351;lemine tabi tutulmalar&#305; gerekiyor; bu da &#231;ok miktarda zehirli kimyasal&#305;n kullan&#305;lmas&#305;, a&#351;&#305;r&#305; su t&#252;ketimi, t&#252;ketilen suyun metal safla&#351;t&#305;rma s&#305;ras&#305;nda a&#287;&#305;r metaller ve asitlerle kirletilmesi, sonu&#231; olarak da tahmin edilece&#287;i &#252;zere uygun &#351;ekilde ar&#305;t&#305;lmayan at&#305;k sular&#305;n yer alt&#305; ve yer &#252;st&#252; su varl&#305;klar&#305;n&#305; zehirlemesi ger&#231;e&#287;i ile bizleri kar&#351;&#305; kar&#351;&#305;ya b&#305;rak&#305;yor.<span data-color="rgb(41, 42, 42)" style="color: rgb(41, 42, 42);">&#8221;</span></p><p>Yap&#305;lan son &#231;al&#305;&#351;malar, 1 ton nadir toprak elementini ayr&#305;&#351;t&#305;rman&#305;n yakla&#351;&#305;k 2.000 ton zehirli at&#305;k &#252;retti&#287;ini g&#246;steriyor. T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin madencilik projelerini h&#305;zland&#305;rmaya y&#246;nelik s&#252;regelen dereg&#252;lasyon hamlesi g&#246;z &#246;n&#252;ne al&#305;nd&#305;&#287;&#305;nda, uygulamay&#305; ele&#351;tirenler devletin b&#252;y&#252;k miktarlardaki maden at&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; g&#252;venli bir &#351;ekilde bertaraf etmek i&#231;in gerekli &#246;nlemleri almad&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; savunuyor.</p><p>B&#246;lgedeki maden kar&#351;&#305;tlar&#305; iddialar&#305;n&#305; desteklemek i&#231;in, dokuz i&#351;&#231;inin hayat&#305;n&#305; kaybetti&#287;i ve siyan&#252;rl&#252; at&#305;klar&#305;n yak&#305;n nehirlere kar&#305;&#351;t&#305;&#287;&#305; 2024 &#304;li&#231; alt&#305;n madeni facias&#305; ile o y&#305;lki madencilik projesi ba&#351;vurular&#305;n&#305;n y&#252;zde 84&#8217;&#252;n&#252;n kapsaml&#305; &#231;evresel etki de&#287;erlendirmelerinden muaf tutulmas&#305; ger&#231;e&#287;ini s&#305;k s&#305;k yan yana getiriyor.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Om5U!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbad0920a-dde6-426a-9375-8860d47dc0da_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Om5U!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbad0920a-dde6-426a-9375-8860d47dc0da_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Om5U!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbad0920a-dde6-426a-9375-8860d47dc0da_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Om5U!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbad0920a-dde6-426a-9375-8860d47dc0da_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Om5U!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbad0920a-dde6-426a-9375-8860d47dc0da_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Om5U!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbad0920a-dde6-426a-9375-8860d47dc0da_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Om5U!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbad0920a-dde6-426a-9375-8860d47dc0da_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Om5U!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbad0920a-dde6-426a-9375-8860d47dc0da_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Om5U!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbad0920a-dde6-426a-9375-8860d47dc0da_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Om5U!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbad0920a-dde6-426a-9375-8860d47dc0da_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>Beylikova merkezinde sat&#305;l&#305;k eski bir av malzemeleri d&#252;kk&#226;n&#305;.</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>Do&#287;rulanmam&#305;&#351; rezervler</strong></p><p>Beylikova i&#231;in zehirli at&#305;k riski, topraktaki NTE konsantrasyonuna ba&#287;l&#305; ancak bu konsantrasyon oranlar&#305; hen&#252;z do&#287;rulanm&#305;&#351; de&#287;il. Eti Maden&#8217;in uluslararas&#305; sertifikasyon i&#231;in ba&#351;vurdu&#287;u bildirilse de s&#252;re&#231; hen&#252;z tamamlanmad&#305;; T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin ABD Jeolojik Ara&#351;t&#305;rmalar Kurumu&#8217;nun (USGS) Mineral Emtia &#214;zetleri gibi resmi kataloglarda NTE kayna&#287;&#305; olarak yer almamas&#305;n&#305;n nedeni de bu.</p><p>&#304;ngiliz Jeolojik Ara&#351;t&#305;rmalar Kurumu ba&#351;jeolo&#287;u Kathryn Goodenough, sertifikasyon olmadan T&#252;rkiye&#8217;de NTE geli&#351;tirilmesinin sunaca&#287;&#305; f&#305;rsatlar&#305; ve yarataca&#287;&#305; riskleri &#246;ng&#246;rmenin zor oldu&#287;unu s&#246;yledi.</p><p>Pilot programdan &#246;nce sahay&#305; ziyaret eden Goodenough, cevher yata&#287;&#305;n&#305;n y&#252;zde 0,2 ila 2&#8217;sinin nadir toprak oksitleri olabilece&#287;ini, yani tahmini 694 milyon tonluk rezervin yakla&#351;&#305;k 1,4 ila 14 milyon tonunun NTE bar&#305;nd&#305;rabilece&#287;ini tahmin ediyor. Bu miktar devlet &#246;ng&#246;r&#252;lerinden &#246;nemli &#246;l&#231;&#252;de az olsa da toplam rakam T&#252;rkiye&#8217;yi kan&#305;tlanm&#305;&#351; NTE rezervine sahip ilk 10 &#252;lke aras&#305;na sokmaya yetecektir.</p><p>Sahan&#305;n radyoaktif at&#305;k riskiyle ilgili olarak Goodenough, bunun minerallerin nas&#305;l i&#351;lendi&#287;ine ba&#287;l&#305; oldu&#287;unu s&#246;yledi.</p><p>Turkey recap&#8217;e konu&#351;an Goodenough, &#8220;Anlad&#305;&#287;&#305;m kadar&#305;yla K&#305;z&#305;lca&#246;ren&#8217;deki ana cevher minerali, nadir toprak ve flor i&#231;eren bir karbonat minerali olan bastnazittir&#8221; dedi. &#8220;Odak noktas&#305; bastnazit i&#351;lemekse, maden at&#305;klar&#305;n&#305;n radyoaktivite oran&#305; nispeten d&#252;&#351;&#252;k olabilir.&#8221;</p><p>Goodenough, Beylikova&#8217;n&#305;n tam kapasite &#231;al&#305;&#351;an bir NTE madenine d&#246;n&#252;&#351;mesi i&#231;in daha katetmesi gereken &#231;ok a&#351;ama oldu&#287;unun (ki bu yakla&#351;&#305;k on y&#305;l s&#252;rebilecek bir s&#252;re&#231;tir) alt&#305;n&#305; &#231;izdi. Resmi sertifikasyonun uluslararas&#305; yat&#305;r&#305;mlar&#305; &#231;ekmeye yard&#305;mc&#305; olaca&#287;&#305;n&#305; belirten Goodenough, T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin yataklar&#305; yerli finansmanla geli&#351;tirmeyi de tercih edebilece&#287;ini s&#246;zlerine ekledi.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZNg3!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed289b99-ee9c-4bd1-8f61-ab8a196c63aa_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZNg3!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed289b99-ee9c-4bd1-8f61-ab8a196c63aa_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZNg3!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed289b99-ee9c-4bd1-8f61-ab8a196c63aa_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZNg3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed289b99-ee9c-4bd1-8f61-ab8a196c63aa_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZNg3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed289b99-ee9c-4bd1-8f61-ab8a196c63aa_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZNg3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed289b99-ee9c-4bd1-8f61-ab8a196c63aa_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZNg3!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed289b99-ee9c-4bd1-8f61-ab8a196c63aa_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZNg3!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed289b99-ee9c-4bd1-8f61-ab8a196c63aa_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZNg3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed289b99-ee9c-4bd1-8f61-ab8a196c63aa_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZNg3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed289b99-ee9c-4bd1-8f61-ab8a196c63aa_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>Beylikova Belediye Ba&#351;kan&#305; Hakan Karabacak belediyedeki makam&#305;nda.</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>Yerel faydalar</strong></p><p>T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin stratejik rezervlerinin korunmas&#305;n&#305; savunanlar, &#252;lkenin yerli r&#252;zg&#226;r t&#252;rbini ve elektrikli ara&#231; sekt&#246;rlerinin Beylikova&#8217;daki NTE&#8217;ler i&#231;in yeterli bir sanayi talebi taban&#305; olu&#351;turdu&#287;unu ve uluslararas&#305; yat&#305;r&#305;mc&#305;lara olan ihtiyac&#305; azaltt&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; ileri s&#252;r&#252;yor.</p><p>As&#305;l sorunun T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin NTE&#8217;leri i&#351;leyecek teknolojik kapasiteden yoksun olmas&#305; oldu&#287;unu belirten Beylikova Belediye Ba&#351;kan&#305; Karabacak, Amerikal&#305; ve &#199;inli ortaklarla g&#246;r&#252;&#351;melerin s&#252;rd&#252;&#287;&#252;n&#252; de s&#246;zlerine ekledi.</p><p>Yine de Cumhuriyet Halk Partili (CHP) Karabacak; maden haklar&#305; &#252;zerindeki egemenli&#287;in korunmas&#305;n&#305;n ve ekonomik kazan&#305;mlar&#305;n yerelde tutulmas&#305;n&#305;n, ham maddeleri az bir kazan&#231; u&#287;runa ihra&#231; etmeye k&#305;yasla &#246;ncelikli oldu&#287;unu vurgulad&#305;.</p><p><strong>Beylikova Belediye Ba&#351;kan&#305; Hakan Karabacak:</strong></p><p><span>&#8220;</span>Maden bizim il&#231;emizde oldu&#287;u i&#231;in bundan en &#231;ok bizim il&#231;emizin ve Beylikoval&#305; vatanda&#351;lar&#305;m&#305;z&#305;n faydalanmas&#305; gerekiyor &#231;&#252;nk&#252; kaynak bu b&#246;lgenin kayna&#287;&#305;. Biz burada bir fabrika kurulmas&#305;n&#305;, burada bir i&#351; sistemi sa&#287;lanmas&#305;n&#305;, gen&#231;lerimizin, Beylikoval&#305; kad&#305;nlar&#305;m&#305;z&#305;n bu fabrikada &#231;al&#305;&#351;mas&#305;n&#305; istiyoruz. Burada i&#351;sizli&#287;e &#231;&#246;z&#252;m &#252;retilmesini istiyoruz.<span>&#8221;</span></p><p>Belediye ba&#351;kan&#305;n&#305;n masas&#305;nda 12 nadir toprak mineralinin numuneleri duruyor. Numuneler, Eti Maden amblemli ah&#351;ap bir sergileme stand&#305;nda dizilmi&#351; cam t&#252;plerin i&#231;inde yer al&#305;yor. Mineral isimlerinin yaz&#305;l&#305; oldu&#287;u etiketlere g&#246;z gezdiren ba&#351;kan, madencili&#287;in yerel su kaynaklar&#305;na ve tar&#305;m sekt&#246;r&#252;ne olu&#351;turdu&#287;u risklerin yan&#305; s&#305;ra, yerelde zenginle&#351;tirilen NTE&#8217;lerin b&#246;lgeye kazand&#305;raca&#287;&#305; de&#287;eri de kabul etti.</p><p><span>&#8220;</span>Madenler &#231;ok k&#305;ymetli oldu&#287;u i&#231;in bunlar&#305;n en g&#252;venli &#351;ekilde &#231;&#305;kart&#305;l&#305;p &#252;lke ekonomisine kazand&#305;r&#305;lmas&#305; gerekiyor. Biz madene kar&#351;&#305; de&#287;iliz. Madenin sa&#287;l&#305;kl&#305; bir &#351;ekilde &#231;evreye zarar vermeden &#231;&#305;kart&#305;lmas&#305;n&#305; ve &#252;lkemizde, il&#231;emizde i&#351;lenmesini, ondan sonra &#252;lke ekonomisine katk&#305; sa&#287;lamas&#305;n&#305; istiyoruz.&#8221;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KV17!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7b65e19-54c5-4d17-a226-bea247f2d9a2_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KV17!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7b65e19-54c5-4d17-a226-bea247f2d9a2_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KV17!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7b65e19-54c5-4d17-a226-bea247f2d9a2_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KV17!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7b65e19-54c5-4d17-a226-bea247f2d9a2_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KV17!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7b65e19-54c5-4d17-a226-bea247f2d9a2_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KV17!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7b65e19-54c5-4d17-a226-bea247f2d9a2_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e7b65e19-54c5-4d17-a226-bea247f2d9a2_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:667,&quot;width&quot;:1000,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:551196,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.studyorecap.com/i/209922493?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7b65e19-54c5-4d17-a226-bea247f2d9a2_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KV17!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7b65e19-54c5-4d17-a226-bea247f2d9a2_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KV17!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7b65e19-54c5-4d17-a226-bea247f2d9a2_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KV17!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7b65e19-54c5-4d17-a226-bea247f2d9a2_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KV17!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7b65e19-54c5-4d17-a226-bea247f2d9a2_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>Karabacak&#8217;&#305;n masas&#305;ndaki Eti Maden NTE sergileme kutusu.</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>K&#252;resel talepler</strong></p><p>Bu s&#305;rada Washington&#8217;da Trump, temmuz ay&#305; sonlar&#305;nda ABD i&#231;in kritik mineralleri daha fazla g&#252;vence alt&#305;na almak amac&#305;yla yak&#305;n tarihli tedarik zinciri talimat&#305;n&#305; ikinci bir ba&#351;kanl&#305;k kararnamesiyle takip etti.</p><p>&#199;evreciler, artan NTE talebinin pazar de&#287;erlerini ka&#231;&#305;n&#305;lmaz olarak y&#252;kseltece&#287;inden, bunun da yak&#305;n gelecekte d&#252;&#351;&#252;k verimli madencilik projelerini bile ekonomik olarak k&#226;rl&#305; hale getirece&#287;inden -ve T&#252;rkiye ile &#246;tesinde daha fazla sahay&#305; olas&#305; kirlenmeye a&#231;aca&#287;&#305;ndan- endi&#351;e duyduklar&#305;n&#305; dile getirdi.</p><p>Yine de yak&#305;n zamanda T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin NTE potansiyeline ili&#351;kin kapsaml&#305; bir de&#287;erlendirmenin ortak yazarl&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; yapan eski T&#252;rk diplomat ve Florida Uluslararas&#305; &#220;niversitesi Jack D. Gordon Kamu Politikalar&#305; Enstit&#252;s&#252; k&#305;demli ara&#351;t&#305;rmac&#305;s&#305; &#304;mdat &#214;ner, uluslararas&#305; sertifikasyon olmadan Beylikova&#8217;n&#305;n gelece&#287;ini &#246;ng&#246;rmenin zor oldu&#287;unu belirtti.</p><p>Turkey recap&#8217;e konu&#351;an &#214;ner, &#8220;T&#252;rkiye, nadir toprak elementleri konusunda ABD ile anla&#351;malar yapmaya son derece istekli; ancak bu, T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin ABD&#8217;nin kat&#305; tedarik zinciri &#351;effafl&#305;&#287;&#305; ve g&#252;venli&#287;i gereksinimlerini kar&#351;&#305;lamas&#305;na ba&#287;l&#305; olacakt&#305;r&#8221; dedi.</p><p>&#214;ner &#351;unlar&#305; da ekledi: &#8220;T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin bor ve belirli kritik minerallerdeki g&#252;&#231;l&#252; konumu, &#246;zellikle ABD &#199;in&#8217;e alternatifler ararken onu kullan&#305;&#351;l&#305; bir ortak yapabilir. Yine de olas&#305; herhangi bir anla&#351;ma veya uzla&#351;&#305; muhtemelen s&#305;n&#305;rl&#305;, teknik ve uyum prosed&#252;rleri a&#287;&#305;rl&#305;kl&#305; olacakt&#305;r.&#8221;</p><p>T&#252;rkiye Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanl&#305;&#287;&#305;, bu makale i&#231;in yap&#305;lan &#231;ok say&#305;da g&#246;r&#252;&#351;me talebine yan&#305;t vermedi. Ayn&#305; &#351;ekilde Eti Maden temsilcileri de Beylikova yata&#287;&#305;n&#305;n sertifikasyon s&#252;recine ili&#351;kin sorular&#305; yan&#305;tlamad&#305;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Ml_!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2237acef-70a2-4a1e-a807-cd22263628e5_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Ml_!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2237acef-70a2-4a1e-a807-cd22263628e5_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Ml_!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2237acef-70a2-4a1e-a807-cd22263628e5_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Ml_!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2237acef-70a2-4a1e-a807-cd22263628e5_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Ml_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2237acef-70a2-4a1e-a807-cd22263628e5_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Ml_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2237acef-70a2-4a1e-a807-cd22263628e5_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" 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class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>B&#246;lge sakinleri il&#231;enin Cuma pazar&#305;ndan yapt&#305;klar&#305; al&#305;&#351;veri&#351; sonras&#305; arabalar&#305;n&#305; dolduruyor.</em></figcaption></figure></div><p>K&#305;z&#305;lca&#246;ren&#8217;de ise Ru&#351;en arabas&#305;n&#305; y&#305;kamay&#305; bitirdi ve Trump&#8217;&#305;n aya&#287;&#305;n&#305;n alt&#305;ndaki minerallerle ilgilenebilece&#287;i d&#252;&#351;&#252;ncesine b&#305;y&#305;k alt&#305;ndan g&#252;l&#252;msedi.</p><p>&#8220;Tabii, Trump ne kopar&#305;rsa k&#226;r g&#246;z&#252;yle bak&#305;yor,&#8221; dedi Ru&#351;en. &#8220;Eskiden &#199;inli ziyaret&#231;iler de buralardan ge&#231;erdi&#8230; Ama ne zamand&#305;r onlar&#305; g&#246;rm&#252;yorum.&#8221;</p><p>Devletin NTE madenlerini geli&#351;tirme &#231;abalar&#305;ndan yerel halk&#305;n faydalan&#305;p faydalanamayaca&#287;&#305; soruldu&#287;unda ise Ru&#351;en ka&#351;lar&#305;n&#305; kald&#305;rd&#305; ve ge&#231; bunlar&#305; dercesine elini sallad&#305;.</p><p>&#8220;&#304;&#351; imk&#226;n&#305; getirecek diyorlar ama getirmeyece&#287;ini biliyoruz. Belki bir iki ki&#351;i al&#305;r, gerisi <em>yabanc&#305;lara</em> gider,&#8221; dedi.</p><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.studyorecap.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;&#220;cretsiz Abone Olun&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.studyorecap.com/subscribe"><span>&#220;cretsiz Abone Olun</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p>St&#252;dyo recap, Turkey recap&#8217;in i&#231;inden do&#287;du. St&#252;dyo recap h&#305;zl&#305; geli&#351;en T&#252;rkiye haber d&#246;ng&#252;s&#252;n&#252; anlamland&#305;rman&#305;za yard&#305;mc&#305; olmak i&#231;in kurulan ve T&#252;rk&#231;e i&#231;eriklere yer veren ba&#287;&#305;ms&#305;z ve okuyucu destekli bir haber platformudur.</p><p>Turkey recap ve St&#252;dyo recap; Turkey recap Medya Ajans Hizmet ve Tic. Ltd. &#350;ti. b&#252;nyesinde yer al&#305;yor.</p><p>Daha fazla bilgi, geri bildirim veya &#246;nerileriniz i&#231;in bizimle ileti&#351;ime ge&#231;in:</p><p><strong><a href="mailto:info@turkeyrecap.com">info@turkeyrecap.com</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>YouTube: </span><a href="https://www.youtube.com/@St%C3%BCdyoRecap">@St&#252;dyoRecap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>&#304;nstagram: </span><a href="https://www.instagram.com/studyorecap/?igsh=MWE3Ym5zdWR4eHZkbg%3D%3D&amp;utm_source=qr">@studyorecap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>Twitter: </span><a href="https://x.com/studyorecap">@studyorecap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>Tiktok: </span><a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@stdyo.recap?_t=ZS-908IRBV41SM&amp;_r=1">@stdyo.recap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>LinkedIn: </span><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/st%C3%BCdyo-recap?trk=public_post_feed-actor-name">St&#252;dyo recap</a></strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg" width="1385" height="393" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><span>Bu makale, Heinrich B&#246;ll Stiftung Derne&#287;i T&#252;rkiye Temsilcili&#287;i deste&#287;iyle haz&#305;rlanan T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin iklim y&#246;neti&#351;imi odakl&#305; rapor serisinin bir par&#231;as&#305; olup, hi&#231;bir &#351;ekilde Heinrich B&#246;ll Stiftung&#8217;un g&#246;r&#252;&#351;lerini yans&#305;tmaz.</span></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[İklim krizi: Tarımda susuzluk alarmı ve COP31]]></title><description><![CDATA[O&#287;ulcan Bakiler - &#304;zmir]]></description><link>https://www.studyorecap.com/p/iklim-krizi-tarmda-susuzluk-alarm</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.studyorecap.com/p/iklim-krizi-tarmda-susuzluk-alarm</guid><pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 08:01:00 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/209415733/8f87d999ab004d0ee19df4aae1f53741.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>T&#252;rkiye co&#287;rafyas&#305;n&#305;n y&#252;zde 65&#8217;lik b&#246;l&#252;m&#252;nde kurakla&#351;ma ya&#351;and&#305;&#287;&#305; tespiti payla&#351;&#305;l&#305;rken, T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin &#246;n&#252;ndeki temel soru &#351;u: S&#305;n&#305;rl&#305; su kaynaklar&#305; hangi b&#246;lgede, hangi &#252;r&#252;n&#252; yeti&#351;tirmek i&#231;in ve nas&#305;l kullan&#305;lacak? </p><p>Antalya&#8217;da ger&#231;ekle&#351;tirilecek COP31 Zirvesi kapsam&#305;nda tar&#305;m ile iklim de&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;i aras&#305;ndaki uyum sorunu da ele al&#305;nacak. S&#305;n&#305;rl&#305; su kaynaklar&#305;n&#305;n s&#252;rd&#252;r&#252;lebilirli&#287;i de&#287;erlendirilecek ve g&#305;da g&#252;venli&#287;i de &#246;nemli ba&#351;l&#305;klardan biri olacak.</p><p>St&#252;dyo recap, Ege B&#246;lgesi&#8217;nde kurakl&#305;k sonucunda tar&#305;m sekt&#246;r&#252;ndeki &#252;retim tercihlerinde ya&#351;anan de&#287;i&#351;ime ve T&#252;rkiye genelindeki kurakl&#305;k sorununa b&#252;y&#252;te&#231; tuttu.</p><p>Bo&#287;azi&#231;i &#220;niversitesi &#214;&#287;retim &#220;yesi Prof. Dr. Murat T&#252;rke&#351;, tar&#305;m &#231;a&#287;da&#351; teknolojiyle birle&#351;tirilirken, iklim de&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;i ve kurakl&#305;kla m&#252;cadele kapsam&#305;nda tar&#305;mda ve kentlerde uyum i&#231;in &#231;aba harcanmas&#305; gerekti&#287;ini s&#246;yledi.</p><p>T&#252;rke&#351;, &#8220;T&#252;rkiye su y&#246;netimi ve kurakl&#305;k y&#246;netimi a&#231;&#305;s&#305;ndan haz&#305;r de&#287;il. &#199;&#252;nk&#252; proaktif, b&#252;t&#252;nle&#351;ik, dinamik ve payda&#351;lar&#305;n kat&#305;ld&#305;&#287;&#305; bir su y&#246;netimi yap&#305;lmad&#305;. Ne yang&#305;n y&#246;netimi ne de kurakl&#305;k y&#246;netimi var. Ama pek &#231;ok &#231;al&#305;&#351;ma, pek &#231;ok proje var. Ne insan sistemlerinde ne do&#287;al sistemlerde ne kurakl&#305;kla m&#252;cadelede ne yeralt&#305; suyunu koruyabilmek i&#231;in yap&#305;lan yasal d&#252;zenlemelerin takibi ve uygulanmas&#305;nda ne de tar&#305;mda etkili ve yeterli bir sulama sistemini destekleyecek uygulamalarda yeterlilik var. Damla sulamay&#305; konu&#351;uyoruz ama bunun a&#287;&#305;rl&#305;&#287;&#305; fazla de&#287;il. H&#226;len en yayg&#305;n y&#246;ntem olarak salma sulama yap&#305;l&#305;yor&#8221; diye konu&#351;tu.</p><p>&#304;klim De&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;i &#199;er&#231;eve S&#246;zle&#351;mesi, Paris Anla&#351;mas&#305; ve Birle&#351;mi&#351; Milletler &#199;&#246;lle&#351;me ile M&#252;cadele S&#246;zle&#351;mesi kapsam&#305;nda, k&#252;resel d&#252;zeyden b&#246;lgesel d&#252;zeye kadar kurakl&#305;k y&#246;netimine ili&#351;kin b&#252;t&#252;n kararlar&#305;n desteklenmesi ve uygulanmas&#305;yla ba&#351;ar&#305; sa&#287;lanabilece&#287;ini anlatan T&#252;rke&#351;, &#8220;&#304;klim de&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;inden, s&#305;cak hava dalgalar&#305;ndan, orman yang&#305;nlar&#305;ndan, tar&#305;msal ve hidrolojik kurakl&#305;klardan, a&#351;&#305;r&#305; hava ve iklim olaylar&#305;ndan en fazla etkilenebilecek &#252;lkelerden biri T&#252;rkiye oldu&#287;u i&#231;in, T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin bunlara sahip &#231;&#305;karak hem ulusal hem b&#246;lgesel hem de k&#252;resel d&#252;zeyde &#246;nc&#252;l&#252;k yapmas&#305; gerekiyor&#8221; diye ekledi.</p><p>TMMOB Ziraat M&#252;hendisleri Odas&#305; Ba&#351;kan&#305; Dr. Hakan &#199;ak&#305;c&#305;, tatl&#305; suyun y&#252;zde 75&#8217;inin tar&#305;m sekt&#246;r&#252; taraf&#305;ndan kullan&#305;ld&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; vurgulayarak, g&#305;da g&#252;venli&#287;i i&#231;in hangi &#252;r&#252;nlere &#246;ncelik verilece&#287;ine ili&#351;kin planlama yap&#305;lmas&#305; &#231;a&#287;r&#305;s&#305;nda bulundu.</p><p>Devletin sorumlulu&#287;unun alt&#305;n&#305; &#231;izen &#199;ak&#305;c&#305;, &#8220;Bizim su kaynaklar&#305;m&#305;z&#305;n birincisi y&#252;zey sular&#305;m&#305;z. Yani ya&#287;muru, ya&#287;&#305;&#351;&#305; ve nemi tutmam&#305;z gerekiyor. Bunu nelerle yapabiliriz? Barajlarla, g&#246;letlerle yapabiliriz. Temelde devlet yat&#305;r&#305;mlar&#305; &#246;nemli. Devlet eliyle, barajlar&#305;n yan&#305; s&#305;ra g&#246;letler ve b&#252;y&#252;k sulama tesisleri yap&#305;lmas&#305; gerekiyor. K&#305;&#351; d&#246;neminde ya&#287;an suyu tutmak zorunday&#305;z&#8221; dedi.</p><p>&#199;ak&#305;c&#305;, &#8220;Ben COP31 masas&#305;nda olsam &#246;ncelikle, iklim de&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;i projeksiyonlar&#305;na g&#246;re var olan ya da olacak suyu muhafaza etmek i&#231;in neler yapabilece&#287;imi, bunu koruyabilmek i&#231;in hangi ad&#305;mlar&#305; atabilece&#287;imi tart&#305;&#351;&#305;rd&#305;m. Daha sonra da rezerv etti&#287;im suyu &#231;ift&#231;iye hangi ko&#351;ullarda ula&#351;t&#305;rabilece&#287;imi ve hangi &#252;r&#252;nler i&#231;in kullanabilece&#287;imi ele al&#305;rd&#305;m. Daha sonra da rezerv etti&#287;im suyu &#231;ift&#231;iye hangi ko&#351;ullarda ula&#351;t&#305;rabilece&#287;imi ve hangi &#252;r&#252;nler i&#231;in kullanabilece&#287;imi ele al&#305;rd&#305;m. Kesinlikle yeni tar&#305;m politikalar&#305;na ge&#231;memiz laz&#305;m. &#304;klim de&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;ini kabul ediyorsak -ki zaten ya&#351;&#305;yoruz - yeni tar&#305;m politikalar&#305;na ge&#231;mek zorunday&#305;z&#8221; mesaj&#305;n&#305; verdi.</p><p>Ayd&#305;n-S&#246;ke Ya&#287;l&#305; Tohumlar Tar&#305;m Sat&#305;&#351; Kooperatifi Ba&#351;kan&#305; Y&#305;lmaz G&#252;ltekin de T&#252;rkiye&#8217;de mutlaka do&#287;ru bir su y&#246;netimi politikas&#305;na ve uygulamas&#305;na ihtiya&#231; bulundu&#287;una i&#351;aret ederek, Menderes Nehri &#246;rne&#287;inde nehrin birka&#231; noktas&#305;nda bo&#287;um sulama yap&#305;lmas&#305;n&#305; talep ettiklerini a&#231;&#305;klad&#305;.</p><p>Ziraat m&#252;hendisi ve &#231;ift&#231;i Mustafa Ate&#351; de suyun tarlalara sulama kanallar&#305;yla ciddi kay&#305;plar ya&#351;anarak ula&#351;t&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; belirterek, s&#305;cak hava ko&#351;ullar&#305; dikkate al&#305;narak devlet eliyle mutlaka kapal&#305; sulama sistemine ge&#231;ilmesi gerekti&#287;ini ve bunun &#231;ift&#231;iler taraf&#305;ndan bireysel yat&#305;r&#305;mlarla ger&#231;ekle&#351;tirilmesinin m&#252;mk&#252;n olmad&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; vurgulad&#305;.</p><p>Detaylar, Heinrich B&#246;ll Vakf&#305; T&#252;rkiye Temsilcili&#287;inin deste&#287;iyle haz&#305;rlad&#305;&#287;&#305;m&#305;z videomuzda.</p><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.studyorecap.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;&#220;cretsiz Abone Olun&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.studyorecap.com/subscribe"><span>&#220;cretsiz Abone Olun</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p>St&#252;dyo recap, Turkey recap&#8217;in i&#231;inden do&#287;du. St&#252;dyo recap h&#305;zl&#305; geli&#351;en T&#252;rkiye haber d&#246;ng&#252;s&#252;n&#252; anlamland&#305;rman&#305;za yard&#305;mc&#305; olmak i&#231;in kurulan ve T&#252;rk&#231;e i&#231;eriklere yer veren ba&#287;&#305;ms&#305;z ve okuyucu destekli bir haber platformudur.</p><p>Turkey recap ve St&#252;dyo recap; Turkey recap Medya Ajans Hizmet ve Tic. Ltd. &#350;ti. b&#252;nyesinde yer al&#305;yor.</p><p>Daha fazla bilgi, geri bildirim veya &#246;nerileriniz i&#231;in bizimle ileti&#351;ime ge&#231;in:</p><p><strong><a href="mailto:info@turkeyrecap.com">info@turkeyrecap.com</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>YouTube: </span><a href="https://www.youtube.com/@St%C3%BCdyoRecap">@St&#252;dyoRecap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>&#304;nstagram: </span><a href="https://www.instagram.com/studyorecap/?igsh=MWE3Ym5zdWR4eHZkbg%3D%3D&amp;utm_source=qr">@studyorecap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>Twitter: </span><a href="https://x.com/studyorecap">@studyorecap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>Tiktok: </span><a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@stdyo.recap?_t=ZS-908IRBV41SM&amp;_r=1">@stdyo.recap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>LinkedIn: </span><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/st%C3%BCdyo-recap?trk=public_post_feed-actor-name">St&#252;dyo recap</a></strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg" width="1385" height="393" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:393,&quot;width&quot;:1385,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:30793,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.studyorecap.com/i/203239389?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><span>Bu video, Heinrich B&#246;ll Stiftung Derne&#287;i T&#252;rkiye Temsilcili&#287;i deste&#287;iyle haz&#305;rlanan T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin iklim y&#246;neti&#351;imi odakl&#305; video serisinin bir par&#231;as&#305; olup hi&#231;bir &#351;ekilde Heinrich B&#246;ll Stiftung&#8217;un g&#246;r&#252;&#351;lerini yans&#305;tmaz.</span></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[AB’nin yeni kuralları Türkiye’deki plastik atık krizini nasıl derinleştirebilir? ]]></title><description><![CDATA[ADANA &#8212; &#199;ukurova Deltas&#305; ola&#287;an&#252;st&#252; bir do&#287;al g&#252;zelli&#287;e sahip.]]></description><link>https://www.studyorecap.com/p/abnin-yeni-kurallar-turkiyedeki-plastik</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.studyorecap.com/p/abnin-yeni-kurallar-turkiyedeki-plastik</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Wouter Massink]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2026 10:23:50 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ImPL!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F60d85e0c-f51b-41ad-ad52-762020c5f155_1000x667.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ImPL!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F60d85e0c-f51b-41ad-ad52-762020c5f155_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ImPL!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F60d85e0c-f51b-41ad-ad52-762020c5f155_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ImPL!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F60d85e0c-f51b-41ad-ad52-762020c5f155_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ImPL!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F60d85e0c-f51b-41ad-ad52-762020c5f155_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ImPL!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F60d85e0c-f51b-41ad-ad52-762020c5f155_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ImPL!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F60d85e0c-f51b-41ad-ad52-762020c5f155_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ImPL!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F60d85e0c-f51b-41ad-ad52-762020c5f155_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ImPL!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F60d85e0c-f51b-41ad-ad52-762020c5f155_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ImPL!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F60d85e0c-f51b-41ad-ad52-762020c5f155_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ImPL!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F60d85e0c-f51b-41ad-ad52-762020c5f155_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><span>Adanal&#305;o&#287;lu Sahili&#8217;ndeki plastik kal&#305;nt&#305;lar&#305; &#169; T&#252;m foto&#287;raf ve g&#246;rseller: Wouter Massink</span></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong><span>ADANA &#8212;</span></strong><span> &#199;ukurova Deltas&#305; ola&#287;an&#252;st&#252; bir do&#287;al g&#252;zelli&#287;e sahip. T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin Akdeniz k&#305;y&#305;s&#305;nda, Seyhan ve Ceyhan nehirleri aras&#305;nda konumlanan b&#246;lge; g&#246;ller, batakl&#305;klar ve lag&#252;nlerle &#231;evrili. Flamingo ve pelikanlar&#305;n da aralar&#305;nda bulundu&#287;u </span><a href="https://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/cukurova-delta-hosts-rich-birdlife-even-in-winter-217845?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email"><span>onlarca</span></a><span> g&#246;&#231;men ku&#351; t&#252;r&#252;n&#252;n u&#287;rak noktalar&#305;ndan biri.</span></p><p><span>B&#246;lgenin kumsallar&#305;, &#252;lkenin en geni&#351; sahilleri aras&#305;nda. Her yaz, T&#252;rkiye&#8217;deki en b&#252;y&#252;k caretta caretta ve ye&#351;il deniz kaplumba&#287;as&#305; pop&#252;lasyonlar&#305; yumurtlamak i&#231;in bu k&#305;y&#305;lara geliyor.</span></p><p><span>Ancak son y&#305;llarda artan yabanc&#305; at&#305;k ithalat&#305; bu ekosistemi giderek daha fazla tehdit ediyor; &#231;&#252;nk&#252; geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m i&#231;in g&#246;nderilen plastikler &#231;o&#287;unlukla kontrols&#252;zce do&#287;aya b&#305;rak&#305;l&#305;yor. Adeta ya&#287;mur gibi ya&#287;an plastik at&#305;klar su yollar&#305;nda birikip denize ta&#351;&#305;n&#305;yor, ard&#305;ndan dalgalarla yeniden yerel k&#305;y&#305;lara vuruyor.</span></p><p><span>Adanal&#305;o&#287;lu Sahili&#8217;nin &#305;ss&#305;z manzaras&#305;nda oturan 60 ya&#351;&#305;ndaki y&#246;re sakini emekli Kenan &#220;lgen, &#8220;Eskiden buras&#305; sadece kumdu,&#8221; dedi. Sahilden, uzaktaki soda k&#252;l&#252; ve krom fabrikas&#305;na kadar her yer reng&#226;renk at&#305;k y&#305;&#287;&#305;nlar&#305;yla kapl&#305;. Bir k&#305;sm&#305;nda Avrupa men&#351;eli etiketler se&#231;ilse de at&#305;klar&#305;n b&#252;y&#252;k b&#246;l&#252;m&#252; tan&#305;nmayacak kadar k&#252;&#231;&#252;k par&#231;alara ayr&#305;lm&#305;&#351;. Havada ise keskin bir koku var.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!W-j2!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F79085fd1-feeb-472c-87df-1cafba0408c3_3507x2480.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!W-j2!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F79085fd1-feeb-472c-87df-1cafba0408c3_3507x2480.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!W-j2!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F79085fd1-feeb-472c-87df-1cafba0408c3_3507x2480.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!W-j2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F79085fd1-feeb-472c-87df-1cafba0408c3_3507x2480.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!W-j2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F79085fd1-feeb-472c-87df-1cafba0408c3_3507x2480.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!W-j2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F79085fd1-feeb-472c-87df-1cafba0408c3_3507x2480.png" width="1456" height="1030" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/79085fd1-feeb-472c-87df-1cafba0408c3_3507x2480.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1030,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:4107493,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.studyorecap.com/i/203239389?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F79085fd1-feeb-472c-87df-1cafba0408c3_3507x2480.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!W-j2!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F79085fd1-feeb-472c-87df-1cafba0408c3_3507x2480.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!W-j2!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F79085fd1-feeb-472c-87df-1cafba0408c3_3507x2480.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!W-j2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F79085fd1-feeb-472c-87df-1cafba0408c3_3507x2480.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!W-j2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F79085fd1-feeb-472c-87df-1cafba0408c3_3507x2480.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><span>&#8220;&#304;nsanlar daha temiz yerler aramaya ba&#351;lad&#305;,&#8221; s&#246;zlerini Turkey recap&#8217;e aktaran &#220;lgen, sadece birka&#231; y&#305;l &#246;ncesine kadar bu plajlar&#305;n denize girenler ve piknik yapan ailelerle dolup ta&#351;t&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; anlat&#305;yor. Oysa bug&#252;n Seyhan Nehri ve ona ba&#287;l&#305; kanallar, Akdeniz&#8217;e saatte </span><a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10661-026-15263-8?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email"><span>tahminen</span></a><span> 5,3 milyar mikroplastik par&#231;ac&#305;k bo&#351;alt&#305;yor.</span></p><p><span>&#199;in&#8217;in 2018 y&#305;l&#305;nda plastik at&#305;k </span><a href="https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.aat0131?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email"><span>ithalat&#305;n&#305;</span></a><span> yasaklamas&#305;n&#305;n ard&#305;ndan T&#252;rkiye, Avrupa&#8217;n&#305;n plastik at&#305;klar&#305; i&#231;in ba&#351;l&#305;ca var&#305;&#351; noktas&#305; haline geldi ve kendisini s&#252;rd&#252;r&#252;lebilir at&#305;k y&#246;netiminde </span><a href="https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/dispatches/dispatch-from-istanbul-why-turkey-is-throwing-its-weight-behind-zero-waste-ahead-of-cop31/?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email"><span>&#246;nc&#252;</span></a><span> bir &#252;lke olarak konumland&#305;rd&#305;. 2025 y&#305;l&#305;nda Avrupa Birli&#287;i kaynakl&#305; 503 bin ton plastik at&#305;k </span><a href="https://bianet.org/haber/turkey-remains-europes-top-destination-for-plastic-waste-for-five-years-straight-309247"><span>ithal ederek</span></a><span> rekor seviyeye ula&#351;t&#305;. Kas&#305;m ay&#305;nda y&#252;r&#252;rl&#252;&#287;e girecek AB At&#305;k Sevkiyat&#305; T&#252;z&#252;&#287;&#252;&#8217;ndeki de&#287;i&#351;ikliklerle birlikte bu miktar&#305;n daha da artmas&#305; </span><a href="https://www.politico.eu/article/the-turkey-shaped-hole-in-the-eus-new-waste-export-regime/?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email"><span>bekleniyor</span></a><span>.</span></p><p><span>Bu k&#226;rl&#305; yabanc&#305; at&#305;&#287;&#305;n </span><a href="https://globalinitiative.net/analysis/european-waste-destined-for-turkiye/?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email"><span>b&#252;y&#252;k</span></a><span> b&#246;l&#252;m&#252;, Adana&#8217;daki yakla&#351;&#305;k 200 geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m tesisinden birine ula&#351;&#305;yor. Bu tesislerde at&#305;klar&#305;n ayr&#305;&#351;t&#305;r&#305;lmas&#305;, par&#231;alanmas&#305; ve i&#351;lenmesi; ard&#305;ndan da genellikle sanayi &#252;reticilerine sat&#305;lmak &#252;zere plastik gran&#252;llere d&#246;n&#252;&#351;t&#252;r&#252;lmesi bekleniyor.</span></p><p><span>Ancak pek &#231;ok aktivist, b&#246;lge sakini ve bilim insan&#305; T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin bu geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m hamlesine ku&#351;kuyla yakla&#351;&#305;yor. Denetim eksikli&#287;i ve kapasite yetersizli&#287;ine dikkat &#231;ekiyor; devasa miktarda plastik &#231;&#246;p&#252;n do&#287;aya d&#246;k&#252;ld&#252;&#287;&#252;n&#252;, yak&#305;ld&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; veya akarsulara bo&#351;alt&#305;ld&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305;, bunun da &#199;ukurova Deltas&#305;&#8217;nda y&#305;k&#305;c&#305; bir &#231;evresel tahribata yol a&#231;t&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; belirtiyor.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IS6n!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff11c2975-2b0f-490d-bfd3-7741b21878d6_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IS6n!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff11c2975-2b0f-490d-bfd3-7741b21878d6_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IS6n!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff11c2975-2b0f-490d-bfd3-7741b21878d6_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IS6n!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff11c2975-2b0f-490d-bfd3-7741b21878d6_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IS6n!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff11c2975-2b0f-490d-bfd3-7741b21878d6_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IS6n!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff11c2975-2b0f-490d-bfd3-7741b21878d6_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f11c2975-2b0f-490d-bfd3-7741b21878d6_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:667,&quot;width&quot;:1000,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:663224,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.studyorecap.com/i/203239389?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff11c2975-2b0f-490d-bfd3-7741b21878d6_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IS6n!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff11c2975-2b0f-490d-bfd3-7741b21878d6_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IS6n!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff11c2975-2b0f-490d-bfd3-7741b21878d6_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IS6n!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff11c2975-2b0f-490d-bfd3-7741b21878d6_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IS6n!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff11c2975-2b0f-490d-bfd3-7741b21878d6_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><span>Kenan &#220;lgen (solda), serin esinti nedeniyle Adanal&#305;o&#287;lu Plaj&#305;&#8217;na gelmeye devam etti&#287;ini ve Antalya gibi yak&#305;n turizm merkezlerine tatile gidebilecek bir b&#252;t&#231;esi olmad&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; s&#246;yl&#252;yor.</span></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong><span>Y&#252;r&#252;rl&#252;&#287;e girecek AB d&#252;zenlemesi</span></strong></p><p><span>Uzmanlar ve &#231;evre aktivistleri, AB&#8217;nin revize edilen At&#305;k Sevkiyat&#305; T&#252;z&#252;&#287;&#252;&#8217;n&#252;n Kas&#305;m 2026&#8217;da y&#252;r&#252;rl&#252;&#287;e girmesiyle birlikte T&#252;rkiye&#8217;de at&#305;k bertaraf&#305;na ili&#351;kin sorunlar&#305;n daha da </span><a href="https://www.politico.eu/article/the-turkey-shaped-hole-in-the-eus-new-waste-export-regime/?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email"><span>derinle&#351;ece&#287;inden</span></a><span> endi&#351;e ediyor. D&#252;zenleme, Ekonomik &#304;&#351;birli&#287;i ve Kalk&#305;nma &#214;rg&#252;t&#252; (OECD) &#252;yesi olmayan &#252;lkelere plastik at&#305;k ihracat&#305;n&#305; yasaklayacak.</span></p><p><span>Bu durum, Avrupa&#8217;ya yak&#305;n bir OECD &#252;yesi olan T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin b&#252;y&#252;k olas&#305;l&#305;kla &#231;ok daha fazla yabanc&#305; &#231;&#246;p ve at&#305;&#287;&#305; &#252;stlenece&#287;i anlam&#305;na geliyor.</span></p><p><span>Yeni kurallar, baz&#305; endi&#351;eleri gidermek ad&#305;na ek </span><a href="https://www.wastetrade.com/news/plastic-waste-exports-to-turkey-the-eu-is-watching-the-oecd-route/?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email#:~:text=Plastic%20Waste%20Exports%20to%20Turkey%20Are%20Still%20Legal,that%20part%20of%20the%20regime."><span>denetimler</span></a><span> getirecek. Bu do&#287;rultuda T&#252;rkiye gibi &#252;lkeler, s&#305;k&#305;la&#351;t&#305;r&#305;lm&#305;&#351; bir &#8220;&#246;nceden bilgilendirilmi&#351; onay&#8221; (PIC) sistemi arac&#305;l&#305;&#287;&#305;yla gelen t&#252;m at&#305;k sevkiyatlar&#305;n&#305; a&#231;&#305;k&#231;a kabul etmek zorunda kalacak.</span></p><p><span>Avrupal&#305; ihracat&#231;&#305;lar ayr&#305;ca, yurtd&#305;&#351;&#305;ndaki tesislerin AB&#8217;ye e&#351;de&#287;er &#231;evre standartlar&#305;n&#305; kar&#351;&#305;lad&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; do&#287;rulamak i&#231;in ba&#287;&#305;ms&#305;z &#252;&#231;&#252;nc&#252; taraf denetimlerini finanse etmek zorunda olacak. Buna ek olarak AB, at&#305;k y&#246;netimini kurallara uygun &#351;ekilde yapmayan &#252;lkelere yap&#305;lan ihracat&#305; tamamen ask&#305;ya alabilecek.</span></p><p><span>Greenpeace T&#252;rkiye sosyal ve ekonomik sistemler kampanya sorumlusu Berk Butan&#8217;a g&#246;re bu &#246;nlemler yeterli olmayacak.</span></p><p><span>&#8220;K&#252;resel at&#305;k ticareti do&#287;as&#305; gere&#287;i &#351;effaf de&#287;ildir ve sistematik olarak yanl&#305;&#351; s&#305;n&#305;fland&#305;r&#305;lmaya a&#231;&#305;kt&#305;r,&#8221;  s&#246;zlerini Turkey recap&#8217;e aktaran Butan ekliyor:  &#8220;Tek sa&#287;l&#305;kl&#305; &#231;&#246;z&#252;m, at&#305;k ithalat&#305;na ko&#351;ulsuz ve kal&#305;c&#305; bir yasakt&#305;r.&#8221;</span></p><p><span>Uzmanlar, Turkey recap&#8217;e yapt&#305;klar&#305; a&#231;&#305;klamada geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m&#252;n mevcut plastik krizine ana &#231;&#246;z&#252;m olamayaca&#287;&#305;n&#305; belirtiyor. Bunun yerine, y&#252;ksek t&#252;ketimli &#252;lkelerin plastik kullan&#305;m&#305;n&#305; azaltmas&#305; ve at&#305;klar&#305;n&#305; &#8220;&#252;lke i&#231;inde&#8221; y&#246;netme sorumlulu&#287;unu &#252;stlenmesi gerekti&#287;ini savunuyorlar.</span></p><p><span>Environmental Investigation Agency&#8217;nin (EIA) k&#305;demli kampanya sorumlusu Lauren Weir, &#8220;T&#252;rkiye de dahil olmak &#252;zere di&#287;er &#252;lkelere bu kadar fazla at&#305;k g&#246;nderilmesi, bu &#252;lkelerin kendi plastik at&#305;klar&#305;n&#305; &#231;evreye uygun &#351;ekilde geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;t&#252;rme f&#305;rsat&#305;n&#305; da ortadan kald&#305;r&#305;yor,&#8221; dedi.</span></p><p><span>Avrupa Komisyonu&#8217;nun iklim ve &#231;evre politikalar&#305; s&#246;zc&#252;s&#252; Anna-Kaisa Itkonen&#8217;in ofisi ise bu haber yay&#305;na haz&#305;rlanana kadar g&#246;r&#252;&#351; taleplerimize yan&#305;t vermedi.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Fhe-!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a3d2ea5-27c5-445f-9a5c-13733fa7f6ab_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Fhe-!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a3d2ea5-27c5-445f-9a5c-13733fa7f6ab_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Fhe-!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a3d2ea5-27c5-445f-9a5c-13733fa7f6ab_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Fhe-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a3d2ea5-27c5-445f-9a5c-13733fa7f6ab_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Fhe-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a3d2ea5-27c5-445f-9a5c-13733fa7f6ab_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Fhe-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a3d2ea5-27c5-445f-9a5c-13733fa7f6ab_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1a3d2ea5-27c5-445f-9a5c-13733fa7f6ab_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:667,&quot;width&quot;:1000,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:473246,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.studyorecap.com/i/203239389?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a3d2ea5-27c5-445f-9a5c-13733fa7f6ab_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Fhe-!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a3d2ea5-27c5-445f-9a5c-13733fa7f6ab_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Fhe-!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a3d2ea5-27c5-445f-9a5c-13733fa7f6ab_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Fhe-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a3d2ea5-27c5-445f-9a5c-13733fa7f6ab_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Fhe-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a3d2ea5-27c5-445f-9a5c-13733fa7f6ab_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><span>Adanal&#305;o&#287;lu Plaj&#305;&#8217;nda Fransa men&#351;eli bir at&#305;k paketi</span></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong><span>Adana&#8217;n&#305;n at&#305;k sorunu</span></strong></p><p><span>Adana&#8217;daki geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m sekt&#246;r&#252;nden kaynakl&#305; kirlili&#287;i yakla&#351;&#305;k on y&#305;ld&#305;r takip eden &#199;ukurova &#220;niversitesi&#8217;nden deniz biyolo&#287;u Sedat G&#252;ndo&#287;du, kente d&#246;k&#252;len muazzam miktardaki plastik at&#305;&#287;&#305;n yerel </span><a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2026/03/plastic-from-home-and-abroad-spills-into-turkiyes-waters/?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email"><span>su yollar&#305;n&#305;</span></a><span> y&#252;ksek yo&#287;unlukta mikroplastik ve di&#287;er toksinlerle doldurdu&#287;unu belirtti.</span></p><p><span>G&#252;ndo&#287;du&#8217;ya g&#246;re hem Avrupa&#8217;dan gelen hem de yerli olan devasa miktardaki &#231;&#246;ple ba&#351;a &#231;&#305;kmakta zorlanan Adana&#8217;daki bir&#231;ok geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m tesisi, ar&#305;t&#305;lmam&#305;&#351; at&#305;k sular&#305; rutin olarak do&#287;rudan yerel kanallara de&#351;arj ediyor.</span></p><p><span>G&#252;ndo&#287;du&#8217;nun </span><a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10661-026-15263-8"><span>&#231;al&#305;&#351;malar&#305;</span></a><span>, bu tesislerin hemen a&#351;a&#287;&#305;s&#305;ndaki suda mikroplastik yo&#287;unlu&#287;unun, yukar&#305;s&#305;na k&#305;yasla 132 kata kadar y&#252;ksek oldu&#287;unu ortaya koyuyor. At&#305;k su analizleri, i&#231;inde s&#305;kl&#305;kla t&#252;ketim &#252;r&#252;nlerinden gelen plastiklerin bulundu&#287;unu g&#246;steriyor; par&#231;ac&#305;klar&#305;n bi&#231;imi ise bunlar&#305;n s&#305;radan &#231;&#246;pten de&#287;il, b&#252;y&#252;k olas&#305;l&#305;kla sanayi de&#351;arj&#305;ndan geldi&#287;ine i&#351;aret ediyor.</span></p><p><span>&#8220;Bu kirli at&#305;k suyu kanallara bo&#351;alt&#305;yorlar ve &#231;ift&#231;iler de bu kanal&#305; sulama kayna&#287;&#305; olarak kullan&#305;yor,&#8221; ifadelerini Turkey recap&#8217;e aktaran G&#252;ndo&#287;du ekliyor: &#8220;G&#305;da sistemine ta&#351;&#305;nan t&#252;m bu kirlili&#287;i bir d&#252;&#351;&#252;n&#252;n.&#8221;</span></p><p><span>Ara&#351;t&#305;rmas&#305;, bu suyla sulanan tar&#305;m topra&#287;&#305;n&#305;n &#231;ok daha y&#252;ksek d&#252;zeyde mikroplastik i&#231;erdi&#287;ini ortaya koydu. Bu durum, yerel tar&#305;m arazilerinin verimlili&#287;ini ciddi bi&#231;imde tehdit ediyor.</span></p><p><span>Zamanla bu toksik kimyasallar &#252;r&#252;nlerin yenilebilir k&#305;s&#305;mlar&#305;nda da birikebiliyor; b&#246;ylece insanlara ve yaban hayat&#305;na ula&#351;abiliyor. Mikroplastik t&#252;ketimi ise kanser, kalp krizi, &#252;reme sorunlar&#305; ve daha bir&#231;ok sa&#287;l&#305;k problemiyle </span><a href="https://med.stanford.edu/news/insights/2025/01/microplastics-in-body-polluted-tiny-plastic-fragments.html?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email#:~:text=Studies%20in%20animals%20and%20human,a%20host%20of%20other%20harms."><span>ili&#351;kilendiriliyor</span></a><span>.</span></p><p><span>Mersin &#199;evre ve Do&#287;a Derne&#287;i Ba&#351;kan&#305; Sabahat Aslan, at&#305;klar&#305;n b&#252;y&#252;k bir k&#305;sm&#305;n&#305;n Adana&#8217;n&#305;n il&#231;elerinde ya da geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m tesislerinin i&#231;inde yak&#305;ld&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; belirtti. Aslan, bu tesislerden &#231;&#305;kan toksik duman&#305;n &#231;evre mahallelere yay&#305;ld&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; ve bu b&#246;lgelerde solunum yolu hastal&#305;klar&#305; ile kanser vakalar&#305;nda art&#305;&#351; g&#246;r&#252;ld&#252;&#287;&#252;n&#252; de s&#246;zlerine ekledi.</span></p><p><span>Aslan, &#8220;Bu geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m mahallesinde ya&#351;ayan bir arkada&#351;&#305;m&#305;z, tesisler a&#231;&#305;ld&#305;ktan sonra kanser oldu,&#8221; dedi.</span></p><p><span>T&#252;rkiye&#8217;de son be&#351; y&#305;lda plastik geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m tesislerinde yakla&#351;&#305;k 200 yang&#305;n ihbar&#305; yap&#305;ld&#305; ve bunlar&#305;n 15 ila 20&#8217;si Adana&#8217;da ger&#231;ekle&#351;ti. Yerel &#231;evre &#246;rg&#252;tleri, bu </span><a href="https://eia-international.org/blog/health-risks-pollution-and-fire-the-deepening-plastic-waste-crisis-in-turkiye/?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email"><span>s&#305;kl&#305;&#287;&#305;n</span></a><span> m&#252;nferit olaylardan &#231;ok, at&#305;k bertaraf y&#246;ntemine dair sistematik bir &#246;r&#252;nt&#252;ye i&#351;aret etti&#287;ini iddia ediyor.</span></p><p><span>Seyhan ve Ceyhan nehirleri &#252;zerinden Akdeniz&#8217;e ta&#351;&#305;nan plastik at&#305;k, toplam </span><a href="https://ipc.sabanciuniv.edu/Content/Images/CKeditorImages/20260605-19065425.pdf?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email"><span>giri&#351;in</span></a><span> yakla&#351;&#305;k onda birine kar&#351;&#305;l&#305;k geliyor. Karata&#351; Su &#220;r&#252;nleri Kooperatifi Ba&#351;kan&#305; Celal Safsoylu&#8217;ya g&#246;re, kom&#351;u &#252;lkelerden &#231;&#246;p ta&#351;&#305;yan deniz ak&#305;nt&#305;lar&#305;yla birle&#351;en bu kirlilik, yerel bal&#305;k stoklar&#305;na a&#287;&#305;r bir darbe vurdu.</span></p><p><span>&#8220;Bir&#231;ok t&#252;r yok olma tehlikesiyle kar&#351;&#305; kar&#351;&#305;ya,&#8221; s&#246;zlerini Turkey recap&#8217;e aktaran Safsoylu, &#231;&#246;plerin b&#252;y&#252;k bir k&#305;sm&#305;n&#305;n deniz taban&#305;nda birikerek dip bal&#305;klar&#305;na b&#252;y&#252;k zarar verdi&#287;ine de dikkat &#231;ekiyor: &#8220;Bu durum &#246;zellikle g&#252;m&#252;&#351; bal&#305;&#287;&#305;, k&#305;rm&#305;z&#305; mercan ve dil bal&#305;&#287;&#305; gibi t&#252;rleri ciddi &#351;ekilde etkiliyor.&#8221;</span></p><p><span>B&#252;y&#252;yen at&#305;k dalgas&#305;yla ve bunun sonucunda ya&#351;anan gelir kayb&#305;yla m&#252;cadele etmek amac&#305;yla yak&#305;n zamanda belediye destekli bir </span><a href="https://www.aa.com.tr/tr/enerjiterminali/sirket-haberleri/enerjisa-enerji-ve-adana-karatas-belediyesi-balikciligi-ve-bolge-kadinlarini-guclendiren-projesinin-ilk-yilini-tamamladi/45041?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email"><span>program&#305;n</span></a><span> hayata ge&#231;irildi&#287;ini belirten Safsoylu, bu kapsamda bal&#305;k&#231;&#305;lara a&#287;lar&#305;na tak&#305;lan </span><a href="https://m.enerjisa.com.tr/tr/surdurulebilirlik/projeler/karatas-surdurulebilir-balikciliga-destek-projesi?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email"><span>plastik at&#305;klar</span></a><span> i&#231;in &#246;deme yap&#305;ld&#305;&#287;&#305;na dikkat &#231;ekiyor.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cYKc!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd7e055f-2cc4-4364-9042-1f6c8c5d065c_3788x2679.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cYKc!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd7e055f-2cc4-4364-9042-1f6c8c5d065c_3788x2679.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cYKc!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd7e055f-2cc4-4364-9042-1f6c8c5d065c_3788x2679.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cYKc!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd7e055f-2cc4-4364-9042-1f6c8c5d065c_3788x2679.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cYKc!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd7e055f-2cc4-4364-9042-1f6c8c5d065c_3788x2679.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cYKc!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd7e055f-2cc4-4364-9042-1f6c8c5d065c_3788x2679.png" width="1456" height="1030" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fd7e055f-2cc4-4364-9042-1f6c8c5d065c_3788x2679.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1030,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:245139,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.studyorecap.com/i/203239389?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd7e055f-2cc4-4364-9042-1f6c8c5d065c_3788x2679.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cYKc!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd7e055f-2cc4-4364-9042-1f6c8c5d065c_3788x2679.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cYKc!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd7e055f-2cc4-4364-9042-1f6c8c5d065c_3788x2679.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cYKc!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd7e055f-2cc4-4364-9042-1f6c8c5d065c_3788x2679.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cYKc!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd7e055f-2cc4-4364-9042-1f6c8c5d065c_3788x2679.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>Temel nedenler</span></strong></p><p><span>G&#252;ndo&#287;du, yasa d&#305;&#351;&#305; plastik at&#305;k bertaraf&#305;n&#305;n kas&#305;tl&#305; oldu&#287;unu d&#252;&#351;&#252;n&#252;yor. T&#252;rkiye&#8217;deki bir&#231;ok geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m tesisi, daha k&#226;rl&#305; Avrupa at&#305;klar&#305;n&#305;n ak&#305;&#351;&#305; nedeniyle kapasitesinin &#252;zerinde &#231;al&#305;&#351;&#305;yor ve daha &#231;evre dostu geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m y&#246;ntemleri maliyetli. Daha s&#305;k&#305; prosed&#252;rlerin ise at&#305;k ithalat&#231;&#305;lar&#305;n&#305;n k&#226;r&#305;n&#305; azaltaca&#287;&#305;n&#305; belirtiyor.</span></p><p><span>&#8220;K&#226;r marjlar&#305; y&#252;z&#252;nden yerli kaynaklardan at&#305;k almay&#305; b&#305;rakt&#305;lar,&#8221; diyen G&#252;ndo&#287;du, &#304;ngiltere dahil Avrupa&#8217;daki firmalar&#305;n, bu ihracatlar geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m kapsam&#305;nda </span><a href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2026/apr/30/germany-largest-exporter-plastic-waste-2025?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email"><span>s&#252;bvanse</span></a><span> edildi&#287;i i&#231;in t&#252;m nakliye ve g&#252;mr&#252;k masraflar&#305;n&#305; kar&#351;&#305;lad&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; ifade ediyor.</span></p><p><span>EIA hukuk ve politika uzman&#305; Amy Youngman ise bu firmalar&#305;n &#246;demelerini d&#246;viz &#252;zerinden yapt&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; ve Avrupa&#8217;dan gelen at&#305;&#287;&#305;n daha temiz ve kolay i&#351;lenebilir kabul edildi&#287;ini ifade ediyor.</span></p><p><span>G&#252;ncel veriler, T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin i&#351;leme kapasitesinin &#252;st&#252;nde plastik at&#305;k ithal etti&#287;ini g&#246;steriyor. &#199;evre, &#350;ehircilik ve &#304;klim De&#287;i&#351;ikli&#287;i Bakanl&#305;&#287;&#305; </span><a href="https://ipc.sabanciuniv.edu/Content/Images/CKeditorImages/20260605-19065425.pdf?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email"><span>verilerine</span></a><span> g&#246;re, &#252;lkede &#351;u anda </span>plastik at&#305;k i&#351;leme kapasitesine <span>sahip yakla&#351;&#305;k 1.263 tesis bulunuyor ve toplam geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m hacmi 1,125 milyon tonu buluyor. </span></p><p><span>Ayn&#305; veriler, T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin y&#305;ll&#305;k toplam plastik at&#305;k ithalat&#305;n&#305;n yakla&#351;&#305;k 1,3 milyon tona ula&#351;t&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; g&#246;steriyor; &#252;stelik bu miktar, yurt i&#231;inde &#252;retilen 3,3 milyon ton at&#305;&#287;a ek olarak &#252;lkeye giriyor.</span></p><p><span>H&#252;k&#252;met at&#305;k y&#252;k&#252;n&#252; azaltmak i&#231;in ad&#305;mlar at&#305;yor; bunlar&#305;n ba&#351;&#305;nda Cumhurba&#351;kan&#305; Recep Tayyip Erdo&#287;an&#8217;&#305;n e&#351;i Emine Erdo&#287;an &#246;nc&#252;l&#252;&#287;&#252;nde 2017&#8217;de ba&#351;lat&#305;lan S&#305;f&#305;r At&#305;k Projesi geliyor. Yetkililer, bu giri&#351;imin ba&#351;lamas&#305;ndan bu yana at&#305;k geri kazan&#305;m oran&#305;n&#305;n yakla&#351;&#305;k &#252;&#231; kat artarak y&#252;zde 37,5&#8217;e ula&#351;t&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; </span><a href="https://www.aa.com.tr/en/environment/turkiye-backed-zero-waste-projects-create-jobs-boost-capacity-abroad/3959624?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email"><span>belirtiyor</span></a><span>.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!K_KM!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F97edb7a3-3e74-4442-90a7-2b8871c8b13f_1000x706.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!K_KM!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F97edb7a3-3e74-4442-90a7-2b8871c8b13f_1000x706.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!K_KM!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F97edb7a3-3e74-4442-90a7-2b8871c8b13f_1000x706.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!K_KM!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F97edb7a3-3e74-4442-90a7-2b8871c8b13f_1000x706.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!K_KM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F97edb7a3-3e74-4442-90a7-2b8871c8b13f_1000x706.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!K_KM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F97edb7a3-3e74-4442-90a7-2b8871c8b13f_1000x706.jpeg" width="1000" height="706" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/97edb7a3-3e74-4442-90a7-2b8871c8b13f_1000x706.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:706,&quot;width&quot;:1000,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:342125,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.studyorecap.com/i/203239389?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F97edb7a3-3e74-4442-90a7-2b8871c8b13f_1000x706.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!K_KM!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F97edb7a3-3e74-4442-90a7-2b8871c8b13f_1000x706.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!K_KM!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F97edb7a3-3e74-4442-90a7-2b8871c8b13f_1000x706.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!K_KM!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F97edb7a3-3e74-4442-90a7-2b8871c8b13f_1000x706.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!K_KM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F97edb7a3-3e74-4442-90a7-2b8871c8b13f_1000x706.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Deniz biyolo&#287;u Sedat G&#252;ndo&#287;du, "Plastik end&#252;strisini s&#252;rd&#252;r&#252;lebilir hale getiremezsiniz, ancak Avrupa'n&#305;n d&#246;ng&#252;sel ekonomi politikalar&#305;yla yapmaya &#231;al&#305;&#351;t&#305;&#287;&#305; &#351;ey tam da bu,<strong>"</strong> dedi.</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong><span>Yasa d&#305;&#351;&#305; plastik ticareti</span></strong></p><p><span>T&#252;rkiye, artan at&#305;k giri&#351;inin yan&#305; s&#305;ra plastik at&#305;klar&#305;n yasa d&#305;&#351;&#305; ticaretiyle </span><a href="https://www.merip.org/2025/12/dirty-work-the-hidden-machinery-and-human-toll-of-europes-broken-recycling-trade/?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email"><span>m&#252;cadele</span></a><span> etmekte de zorlan&#305;yor.</span></p><p><span>Youngman, Turkey recap&#8217;e yapt&#305;&#287;&#305; de&#287;erlendirmede, &#8220;[T&#252;rk h&#252;k&#252;meti], Adana b&#246;lgesindeki belirli topluluklar&#305; bir bak&#305;ma feda ediyor; bunu da kendisini t&#252;m bu at&#305;&#287;&#305; kabul edebilen bir &#252;lke olarak tan&#305;tmak i&#231;in yap&#305;yor,&#8221;  dedi.</span></p><p><span>G&#252;mr&#252;k denetimleri genellikle ciddi bi&#231;imde kaynak yetersizli&#287;i &#231;ekiyor ve sevkiyatlar&#305;n yaln&#305;zca k&#252;&#231;&#252;k bir k&#305;sm&#305;n&#305; inceliyor; ihracat&#231;&#305;lar ise &#231;o&#287;u zaman s&#305;radan, geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;t&#252;r&#252;lemez &#231;&#246;p&#252; mevzuat&#305; atlatmak i&#231;in </span><a href="https://eia-international.org/wp-content/uploads/2025-EIA-UK-Plastic-Waste-Financial-Crime.pdf?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email"><span>gizliyor</span></a><span>.</span></p><p><span>Youngman, &#8220;Konteynerlerin &#246;n k&#305;sm&#305;na temiz plastik at&#305;klar&#305;n y&#252;klendi&#287;ini, arkas&#305;nda ise kar&#305;&#351;&#305;k evsel at&#305;klar&#305;n yer ald&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; g&#246;r&#252;yoruz. Burada kas&#305;tl&#305; bir usuls&#252;zl&#252;k var,&#8221; dedi. </span>Konteynerler tesad&#252;fen a&#231;&#305;lmad&#305;k&#231;a veya 'kirli bebek bezi gibi' kokmad&#305;k&#231;a, Avrupa&#8217;dan gelen  tonlarca geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;t&#252;r&#252;lemez at&#305;&#287;&#305;n her y&#305;l <a href="https://www.merip.org/2025/12/dirty-work-the-hidden-machinery-and-human-toll-of-europes-broken-recycling-trade/?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email">g&#246;zden ka&#231;t&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305;</a> ifade ediyor.</p><p><span>Ge&#231;ti&#287;imiz ay &#304;ngiliz bir &#351;irket; g&#246;r&#252;n&#252;&#351;e g&#246;re Fransa men&#351;eli &#231;&#246;pler, hijyen &#252;r&#252;nleri ve bebek bezleri gibi evsel at&#305;klarla kontamine olmu&#351; plastik i&#231;erikli &#252;&#231; sevkiyat&#305; T&#252;rkiye&#8217;ye yasa d&#305;&#351;&#305; yollarla ihra&#231; etmeye &#231;al&#305;&#351;maktan </span><a href="https://www.gov.uk/government/news/lancashire-recycling-company-sentenced-for-illegal-waste-exports?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email"><span>yarg&#305;land&#305;</span></a><span>. &#350;irketin resmi belgelerde, bu sevkiyatlar&#305;n &#8220;Ye&#351;il Liste&#8221; at&#305;&#287;&#305; olarak da bilinen temiz plastik i&#231;erdi&#287;ini beyan etti&#287;i belirlendi.</span></p><p><span>May&#305;s ay&#305;nda Adana&#8217;daki geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m b&#246;lgesine yak&#305;n &#231;e&#351;itli d&#246;k&#252;m sahalar&#305;n&#305; ziyaret eden Turkey recap, yak&#305;lm&#305;&#351; ya da su yollar&#305;na b&#305;rak&#305;lm&#305;&#351; &#231;e&#351;itli kontamine plastik at&#305;klar tespit etti. Bu at&#305;klar&#305;n yerel tesislerden mi kaynakland&#305;&#287;&#305; yoksa ithal &#231;&#246;p m&#252; oldu&#287;u ise belirlenemedi.</span></p><p><span>&#304;leti&#351;im Ba&#351;kanl&#305;&#287;&#305;&#8217;n&#305;n 2025 tarihli </span><a href="https://www.iletisim.gov.tr/english/haberler/detay/statement-on-guardians-news-article-titled-turkiye-said-it-would-become-a-zero-waste-nation?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email"><span>a&#231;&#305;klamas&#305;na</span></a><span> g&#246;re, ithal at&#305;klar g&#252;mr&#252;kten tesise kadar titizlikle takip ediliyor. A&#231;&#305;klamada, Ocak 2021&#8211;&#350;ubat 2025 d&#246;neminde at&#305;k bertaraf ve geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m tesislerine yakla&#351;&#305;k 30 bin denetim yap&#305;ld&#305;&#287;&#305;; bu kapsamda 227 tesisin faaliyetinin durduruldu&#287;u ve toplam 913 milyon TL idari para cezas&#305; uyguland&#305;&#287;&#305; belirtildi.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Wdmj!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a812022-d38e-4112-a8fb-35402dc02415_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Wdmj!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a812022-d38e-4112-a8fb-35402dc02415_1000x667.jpeg 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Wdmj!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a812022-d38e-4112-a8fb-35402dc02415_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Wdmj!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a812022-d38e-4112-a8fb-35402dc02415_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Wdmj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a812022-d38e-4112-a8fb-35402dc02415_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Wdmj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a812022-d38e-4112-a8fb-35402dc02415_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><span>Adana&#8217;n&#305;n Onur Mahallesi&#8217;ndeki plastik at&#305;k tesisleri</span></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong><span>Y&#252;kselen plastik fiyatlar&#305;</span></strong></p><p><span>T&#252;rkiye, Kas&#305;m ay&#305;nda Antalya&#8217;da d&#252;zenlenecek COP31 zirvesi &#246;ncesinde &#231;evre politikalar&#305;n&#305; &#246;n plana &#231;&#305;kar&#305;rken, &#304;ran sava&#351;&#305;ndan kaynaklanan nakliye ve tedarik k&#305;s&#305;tlar&#305; plastik at&#305;k y&#246;netiminin maliyet yap&#305;s&#305;n&#305; de&#287;i&#351;tiriyor.</span></p><p><span>Bu y&#305;l ya&#351;anan en dikkat &#231;ekici geli&#351;melerden biri, i&#351;lenmemi&#351; plastik fiyatlar&#305;ndaki </span><a href="https://www.latimes.com/environment/story/2026-05-01/recycled-plastic-increases-iran-war?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email"><span>s&#305;&#231;ray&#305;&#351;</span></a><span> oldu. H&#252;rm&#252;z Bo&#287;az&#305;&#8217;n&#305;n kapanmas&#305;; tamam&#305; petrol ve do&#287;al gazdan &#252;retilen plasti&#287;in &#252;retimi, sat&#305;&#351;&#305; ve ta&#351;&#305;nmas&#305;nda ciddi sars&#305;nt&#305;lara yol a&#231;t&#305;. Bu durum, geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;t&#252;r&#252;lm&#252;&#351; plastiklerin ve alternatif malzemelerin daha elveri&#351;li ekonomik ko&#351;ullardan yararlanabilece&#287;i y&#246;n&#252;nde beklentileri art&#305;rd&#305;.</span></p><p><span>Geri D&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m &#304;&#351;&#231;ileri Derne&#287;i Ba&#351;kan&#305; Ali Mendillio&#287;lu, &#8220;Avrupa bak&#305;&#351; a&#231;&#305;s&#305;n&#305; de&#287;i&#351;tirmeye ba&#351;lad&#305;. Maliyetler nedeniyle, eskiden at&#305;k olarak g&#246;r&#252;len plastik art&#305;k hammadde olarak kabul ediliyor,&#8221; dedi.</span></p><p><span>G&#252;ndo&#287;du ise bu konuya daha &#351;&#252;pheci yakla&#351;&#305;yor. </span><a href="https://bren.ucsb.edu/news/what-percentage-plastic-recycled-globally?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email"><span>D&#252;nya &#231;ap&#305;ndaki</span></a><span> t&#252;m plastik at&#305;klar&#305;n &#351;imdiye kadar yaln&#305;zca yakla&#351;&#305;k %9&#8217;unun geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;t&#252;r&#252;lebildi&#287;ini; bunun da genellikle kullan&#305;m alan&#305; s&#305;n&#305;rl&#305;, daha zay&#305;f ve d&#252;&#351;&#252;k kaliteli malzemelere d&#246;n&#252;&#351;t&#252;r&#252;ld&#252;&#287;&#252;n&#252; savunuyor.</span></p><p><span>G&#252;ndo&#287;du ekliyor: &#8220;Avrupa&#8217;n&#305;n T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin kendi d&#246;ng&#252;sel geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m end&#252;strisini besledi&#287;ini iddia ettiklerini s&#246;yl&#252;yorlar. Ancak plastik geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;m asl&#305;nda d&#246;ng&#252;sel bir s&#252;re&#231; de&#287;il. Bu toksik bir i&#351;. Plasti&#287;i geri d&#246;n&#252;&#351;t&#252;rd&#252;&#287;&#252;n&#252;zde, ortaya &#231;&#305;kan materyal orijinalinden bile daha toksik hale geliyor.&#8221;</span></p><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.studyorecap.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;&#220;cretsiz Abone Olun&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.studyorecap.com/subscribe"><span>&#220;cretsiz Abone Olun</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p>St&#252;dyo recap, Turkey recap&#8217;in i&#231;inden do&#287;du. St&#252;dyo recap h&#305;zl&#305; geli&#351;en T&#252;rkiye haber d&#246;ng&#252;s&#252;n&#252; anlamland&#305;rman&#305;za yard&#305;mc&#305; olmak i&#231;in kurulan ve T&#252;rk&#231;e i&#231;eriklere yer veren ba&#287;&#305;ms&#305;z ve okuyucu destekli bir haber platformudur.</p><p>Turkey recap ve St&#252;dyo recap; Turkey recap Medya Ajans Hizmet ve Tic. Ltd. &#350;ti. b&#252;nyesinde yer al&#305;yor.</p><p>Daha fazla bilgi, geri bildirim veya &#246;nerileriniz i&#231;in bizimle ileti&#351;ime ge&#231;in:</p><p><strong><a href="mailto:info@turkeyrecap.com">info@turkeyrecap.com</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>YouTube: </span><a href="https://www.youtube.com/@St%C3%BCdyoRecap">@St&#252;dyoRecap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>&#304;nstagram: </span><a href="https://www.instagram.com/studyorecap/?igsh=MWE3Ym5zdWR4eHZkbg%3D%3D&amp;utm_source=qr">@studyorecap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>Twitter: </span><a href="https://x.com/studyorecap">@studyorecap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>Tiktok: </span><a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@stdyo.recap?_t=ZS-908IRBV41SM&amp;_r=1">@stdyo.recap</a></strong></p><p><strong><span>LinkedIn: </span><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/st%C3%BCdyo-recap?trk=public_post_feed-actor-name">St&#252;dyo recap</a></strong></p><p></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg" width="1385" height="393" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:393,&quot;width&quot;:1385,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:30793,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.studyorecap.com/i/203239389?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ftTW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ee6be25-b3e7-4b58-9b4e-ac2e80e595d1_1385x393.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><span>Bu makale, Heinrich B&#246;ll Stiftung Derne&#287;i T&#252;rkiye Temsilcili&#287;i deste&#287;iyle haz&#305;rlanan T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin iklim y&#246;neti&#351;imi odakl&#305; rapor serisinin bir par&#231;as&#305; olup, hi&#231;bir &#351;ekilde Heinrich B&#246;ll Stiftung&#8217;un g&#246;r&#252;&#351;lerini yans&#305;tmaz.</span></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Türkiye'de hızlanan madencilik doğa ve insan hayatını nasıl etkiliyor?]]></title><description><![CDATA[SOMA &#8212; T&#252;rkiye&#8217;de neredeyse hangi &#351;ehre baksan&#305;z, &#231;ok ge&#231;meden do&#287;an&#305;n ba&#287;r&#305;nda a&#231;&#305;lm&#305;&#351; derin yaralarla kar&#351;&#305;la&#351;&#305;rs&#305;n&#305;z.]]></description><link>https://www.studyorecap.com/p/turkiyede-hzlanan-madencilik-doga</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.studyorecap.com/p/turkiyede-hzlanan-madencilik-doga</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Wouter Massink]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 03 Jun 2026 15:39:19 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2Xvn!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ac88dff-fa08-47f6-a84c-451ccec72ebe_3788x2679.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2Xvn!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ac88dff-fa08-47f6-a84c-451ccec72ebe_3788x2679.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2Xvn!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ac88dff-fa08-47f6-a84c-451ccec72ebe_3788x2679.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2Xvn!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ac88dff-fa08-47f6-a84c-451ccec72ebe_3788x2679.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2Xvn!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ac88dff-fa08-47f6-a84c-451ccec72ebe_3788x2679.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2Xvn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ac88dff-fa08-47f6-a84c-451ccec72ebe_3788x2679.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2Xvn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ac88dff-fa08-47f6-a84c-451ccec72ebe_3788x2679.png" width="1456" height="1030" 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class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SOMA &#8212;</strong> T&#252;rkiye&#8217;de neredeyse hangi &#351;ehre baksan&#305;z, &#231;ok ge&#231;meden do&#287;an&#305;n ba&#287;r&#305;nda a&#231;&#305;lm&#305;&#351; derin yaralarla kar&#351;&#305;la&#351;&#305;rs&#305;n&#305;z. &#304;n&#351;aat sekt&#246;r&#252;ne kire&#231;ta&#351;&#305;, mermer ve &#231;ak&#305;l sa&#287;lamak i&#231;in tepeler, vadiler ve kanyonlar hoyrat&#231;a oyuluyor. Anadolu&#8217;nun en simgesel do&#287;al alanlar&#305; ise alt&#305;n ve nadir toprak elementleri u&#287;runa, geride zehirli at&#305;klar b&#305;rakan devasa maden ocaklar&#305;na d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;yor.</p><p>Ge&#231;ti&#287;imiz y&#305;l maden mevzuat&#305;nda yap&#305;lan kapsaml&#305; <a href="https://bianet.org/haber/turkey-s-fast-tracked-mining-expansion-threatens-archaeological-heritage-310791">d&#252;zenlemelerin</a> ard&#305;ndan, bu t&#252;r manzaralar&#305;n T&#252;rkiye genelinde yay&#305;lmas&#305; bekleniyor. Daha &#246;nce koruma alt&#305;nda bulunan ormanlar, tar&#305;m arazileri ve k&#246;yler &#351;irketlerin madencilik faaliyetlerine <a href="https://www.evrensel.net/haber/5979485/nevsehir-buyuklugunde-alan-ihaleye-cikti-zonguldak-kadari-satildi?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email">a&#231;&#305;lm&#305;&#351;</a> durumda.</p><p>Ankara&#8217;daki yetkililer, bu hamlenin yabanc&#305; sermayeyi &#231;ekmek, ihracat&#305; art&#305;rmak ve dura&#287;anla&#351;an ekonomiyi canland&#305;rmak i&#231;in gerekli oldu&#287;unu savunuyor. Ancak &#231;evreciler ve aktivistler, s&#252;rd&#252;r&#252;lebilir olmayan madencili&#287;in &#246;n&#252;n&#252;n a&#231;&#305;ld&#305;&#287;&#305; ve bunun T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin do&#287;al alanlar&#305; ile k&#305;rsal ge&#231;im kaynaklar&#305;na ciddi zarar verebilece&#287;i konusunda uyar&#305;yor.</p><p>&#8220;2050&#8217;ye kadar bu h&#305;zla gidersek, T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin madenleri &#231;ok b&#252;y&#252;k oranda zaten yok edilmi&#351; olacak,&#8221; diyen Polen Ekoloji Kolektifi&#8217;nden ara&#351;t&#305;rmac&#305; Levent B&#252;y&#252;kbozk&#305;rl&#305; ekliyor: &#8220;K&#246;ylerin ya&#351;am bilgisini, ge&#231;im ekonomisini yok ediyorsunuz. Tamir edilemeyecek, geri d&#246;n&#252;lemeyecek b&#252;y&#252;k zararlar veriyorsunuz. Sadece do&#287;a da de&#287;il, co&#287;rafyay&#305; yok ediyorsunuz.&#8221;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OySp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f6c6573-a794-45f5-8a51-f3b316ba6d09_1000x661.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OySp!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f6c6573-a794-45f5-8a51-f3b316ba6d09_1000x661.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OySp!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f6c6573-a794-45f5-8a51-f3b316ba6d09_1000x661.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OySp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f6c6573-a794-45f5-8a51-f3b316ba6d09_1000x661.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OySp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f6c6573-a794-45f5-8a51-f3b316ba6d09_1000x661.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OySp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f6c6573-a794-45f5-8a51-f3b316ba6d09_1000x661.jpeg" width="1000" height="661" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2f6c6573-a794-45f5-8a51-f3b316ba6d09_1000x661.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:661,&quot;width&quot;:1000,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:616395,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.studyorecap.com/i/200464217?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f6c6573-a794-45f5-8a51-f3b316ba6d09_1000x661.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OySp!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f6c6573-a794-45f5-8a51-f3b316ba6d09_1000x661.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OySp!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f6c6573-a794-45f5-8a51-f3b316ba6d09_1000x661.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OySp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f6c6573-a794-45f5-8a51-f3b316ba6d09_1000x661.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OySp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f6c6573-a794-45f5-8a51-f3b316ba6d09_1000x661.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Sivas&#8217;taki Divri&#287;i Demir Madenleri, T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin en b&#252;y&#252;k ve en zengin y&#252;ksek ten&#246;rl&#252; demir cevheri rezervi.</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>Topra&#287;&#305;n alt&#305;ndaki servet</strong></p><p>T&#252;rkiye, d&#252;nyan&#305;n en fazla mineral &#231;e&#351;itlili&#287;ine sahip &#252;lkeleri aras&#305;nda yer al&#305;yor. Baz&#305; jeolojik ara&#351;t&#305;rmalar, toprak alt&#305;nda h&#226;l&#226; 3,5 trilyon dolarl&#305;k maden rezervi bulundu&#287;unu <a href="https://www.aa.com.tr/en/energy/general/turkiyes-mining-sector-push-strengthens-global-position-with-35-trillion-resource-potential/53291?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email">tahmin</a> ediyor. Turkey recap&#8217;in h&#252;k&#252;met verilerine <a href="https://www.mapeg.gov.tr/Sayfa/Duyurular/1/21?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email">dayanarak</a> yapt&#305;&#287;&#305; hesaplamalara g&#246;re bu potansiyeli de&#287;erlendirmek amac&#305;yla 2024&#8217;ten bu yana 1,4 milyon hektar&#305; a&#351;k&#305;n arazi maden ihalelerine a&#231;&#305;ld&#305;.</p><p>K&#305;br&#305;s adas&#305;n&#305;n 1,5 kat&#305; b&#252;y&#252;kl&#252;&#287;&#252;ne ula&#351;an bu alana, <a href="https://bianet.org/haber/there-are-afghan-workers-beaten-with-a-coal-shovel-and-sent-back-without-being-paid-288062">yasad&#305;&#351;&#305;</a> veya <a href="https://www.birgun.net/haber/12-maden-sahasina-ihalesiz-ruhsat-verildi-710595">ihalesiz</a> y&#252;r&#252;t&#252;len say&#305;s&#305;z maden operasyonu ise dahil de&#287;il. B&#252;y&#252;kbozk&#305;rl&#305;, &#351;irketlerin bu arazinin yakla&#351;&#305;k yar&#305;s&#305; i&#231;in &#351;imdiden maden ruhsat&#305; sat&#305;n ald&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; Turkey Recap&#8217;e aktard&#305;.</p><p>Bu ihaleler, &#231;evre mevzuat&#305;n&#305; t&#246;rp&#252;leyen ve karar alma yetkisini cumhurba&#351;kanl&#305;&#287;&#305;nda merkezile&#351;tirerek madencilik faaliyetlerini h&#305;zland&#305;ran <a href="https://www.turkeyrecap.com/p/turkey-approves-bill-opening-olive?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email">tart&#305;&#351;mal&#305;</a> 2025 yasas&#305; ve s&#252;regelen <a href="https://www.enerjigunlugu.net/madencilik-izin-yonetmeligi-21-yil-sonra-kaldirildi-67943h.htm?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email">d&#252;zenlemelerin</a> ard&#305;ndan hayata ge&#231;ti.</p><p>Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakan&#305; Alparslan Bayraktar, Kas&#305;m 2025&#8217;teki b&#252;t&#231;e g&#246;r&#252;&#351;melerinde, &#8220;TBMM bu y&#305;l tarihi bir madencilik kanununu ge&#231;irdi. Kanunu kurgularken yat&#305;r&#305;mlar&#305; cazip hale getirmemiz laz&#305;m dedik&#8221; s&#246;zleriyle reformu <a href="https://www.tbmm.gov.tr/Haber/Detay?Id=b65b062e-1ed3-461f-9cc2-019a615614c6">savundu.</a></p><p>Sekt&#246;r temsilcilerine g&#246;re bu reformlar maden ihracat&#305;n&#305; h&#305;zland&#305;r&#305;yor. 2026&#8217;da 10 milyar dolar&#305; a&#351;mas&#305; beklenen ihracat rakam&#305;, 2024 seviyesinin neredeyse iki kat&#305;na kar&#351;&#305;l&#305;k geliyor. Bu b&#252;y&#252;me, enerji ve maden ithalat&#305;n&#305;n yakla&#351;&#305;k y&#252;zde 40&#8217;&#305;n&#305; olu&#351;turdu&#287;u kronikle&#351;en d&#305;&#351; ticaret a&#231;&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; daraltmaya <a href="https://www.aa.com.tr/tr/enerjiterminali/maden/madencilik-sektoru-2025te-kamuya-32-milyar-lirayi-askin-devlet-hakki-odendigini-bildirdi/57065?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email">yard&#305;mc&#305;</a> olabilir.</p><p>T&#252;rkiye bu vizyonla, y&#305;ll&#305;k alt&#305;n &#252;retimini 28 tondan 100 tona y&#252;kseltmeyi ama&#231;l&#305;yor. Bayraktar, hedeflenen bu &#252;&#231; katl&#305;k art&#305;&#351;&#305;n &#8216;insan sa&#287;l&#305;&#287;&#305; ve &#231;evreden taviz vermeden&#8217; hayata ge&#231;irilece&#287;ini <a href="https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/mines-draining-turkeys-water-sources-062757406.html?guccounter=1&amp;guce_referrer=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbS8&amp;guce_referrer_sig=AQAAAB2L5O8TVqTNAwuJ0EZ20DldKl82ehHebIuHaarwl_1m4rwMDV8DiRfyLCdb_EVfcd22rtAxMCUIGlVOx1lHG-BoOcNe52H30wxAZ5Jf2o31uQxjrgFCZkOInXON-l9pxElKXbmj9jA0DaJUd9OhfL7PVQ2bq-9BvbaWmPQuY9cR&amp;utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email">vurgulad&#305;</a>. T&#252;rkiye ayr&#305;ca; elektrikli ara&#231;lar, savunma sanayii ve temiz enerji i&#231;in kritik &#246;neme sahip nadir toprak elementlerinde de ana &#252;reticilerden biri olma niyetinde. Ancak baz&#305; &#231;evreler bu beklentilere temkinli yakla&#351;&#305;yor.</p><p>Ekonomist Mustafa S&#246;nmez, Turkey Recap&#8217;e yapt&#305;&#287;&#305; de&#287;erlendirmede nadir element iddialar&#305;na &#351;&#252;pheyle yakla&#351;arak &#351;unlar&#305; s&#246;yl&#252;yor: &#8220;Nadir element bir &#351;ehir efsanesi. B&#246;yle bir &#351;ey olsa niye bug&#252;ne kadar beklenilsin? &#214;zetle ortada kuru g&#252;r&#252;lt&#252;den fazla bir &#351;ey yok; madencilik ad&#305; alt&#305;nda do&#287;aya verilen b&#252;y&#252;k bir zarar var. Onlar da zaten in&#351;aat i&#231;in ta&#351; ve mermer a&#287;&#305;rl&#305;kl&#305;.&#8221;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d_-N!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec76b61e-155d-4fb1-8d24-50c6b86a174d_2245x1587.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d_-N!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec76b61e-155d-4fb1-8d24-50c6b86a174d_2245x1587.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d_-N!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec76b61e-155d-4fb1-8d24-50c6b86a174d_2245x1587.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d_-N!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec76b61e-155d-4fb1-8d24-50c6b86a174d_2245x1587.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d_-N!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec76b61e-155d-4fb1-8d24-50c6b86a174d_2245x1587.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d_-N!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec76b61e-155d-4fb1-8d24-50c6b86a174d_2245x1587.png" width="1456" height="1029" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ec76b61e-155d-4fb1-8d24-50c6b86a174d_2245x1587.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1029,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:9236099,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.studyorecap.com/i/200464217?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec76b61e-155d-4fb1-8d24-50c6b86a174d_2245x1587.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d_-N!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec76b61e-155d-4fb1-8d24-50c6b86a174d_2245x1587.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d_-N!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec76b61e-155d-4fb1-8d24-50c6b86a174d_2245x1587.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d_-N!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec76b61e-155d-4fb1-8d24-50c6b86a174d_2245x1587.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d_-N!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec76b61e-155d-4fb1-8d24-50c6b86a174d_2245x1587.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Artvin&#8217;deki do&#287;al rezervlerin b&#252;y&#252;k b&#246;l&#252;m&#252; 2026&#8217;da maden ihalelerine a&#231;&#305;ld&#305;. Bu alan, UNESCO taraf&#305;ndan tescillenmi&#351; <a href="https://sendika.org/2026/02/artvindeki-son-maden-ihalelerine-mercek-tuttuk-turkiyenin-tek-biyosfer-rezervi-tehlike-altinda-742519?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email">Camili Biyosfer Rezervi</a> yak&#305;n&#305;ndaki yakla&#351;&#305;k 6 bin hektar&#305; kaps&#305;yor.</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#199;evresel tehditler</strong></p><p>Bu y&#305;l <a href="https://www.evrensel.net/haber/5979485/nevsehir-buyuklugunde-alan-ihaleye-cikti-zonguldak-kadari-satildi">ihaleye a&#231;&#305;lan</a> maden sahalar&#305;n&#305;n neredeyse tamam&#305; ta&#351; ocaklar&#305; ve metalik cevher faaliyetlerine ayr&#305;lm&#305;&#351; durumda. Alt&#305;n ve nadir toprak elementlerini de i&#231;eren yakla&#351;&#305;k 500 IV. Grup maden ruhsat&#305; 2026&#8217;da sat&#305;&#351;a &#231;&#305;kar&#305;ld&#305;. &#304;hale edilen bu ruhsatlar, toplamda neredeyse &#304;stanbul&#8217;un y&#252;z&#246;l&#231;&#252;m&#252; b&#252;y&#252;kl&#252;&#287;&#252;nde bir alan&#305; kaps&#305;yor.</p><p>IV. Grup maden sahalar&#305;, T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin en de&#287;erli rezervlerini bar&#305;nd&#305;r&#305;yor; ancak bunun bedeli a&#287;&#305;r. &#199;&#305;kar&#305;m s&#252;reci; yo&#287;un su t&#252;ketimi, a&#231;&#305;k ocak i&#351;letmecili&#287;i ve toksik &#231;amurun depoland&#305;&#287;&#305; at&#305;k havuzlar&#305;n&#305; gerektiriyor. &#220;stelik d&#252;&#351;&#252;k ten&#246;rl&#252; cevherden alt&#305;n elde etmek i&#231;in en yayg&#305;n y&#246;ntem siyan&#252;r kullan&#305;m&#305;.</p><p>Ba&#287;&#305;ms&#305;z Maden-&#304;&#351; Sendikas&#305; temsilcisi Ba&#351;aran Aksu, Turkey Recap&#8217;e yapt&#305;&#287;&#305; a&#231;&#305;klamada, &#8220;Siyan&#252;r kullan&#305;lan bir maden; &#231;evre, do&#287;a ve b&#246;lgede ya&#351;ayan her canl&#305; i&#231;in &#231;ok ciddi bir ya&#351;amsal tehlike arz ediyor,&#8221; dedi. Aksu, bu <a href="https://www.turkiyetoday.com/nation/over-1200-miners-killed-in-workplace-incidents-across-turkiye-in-13-years-3215670?s=3&amp;utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email">risklerin</a> T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin yetersiz i&#351; sa&#287;l&#305;&#287;&#305; ve g&#252;venli&#287;i mevzuat&#305; ile &#231;evre denetimlerindeki bo&#351;luklar nedeniyle daha da katland&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; vurgulad&#305;.</p><p>2024 y&#305;l&#305;nda Erzincan&#8217;&#305;n &#304;li&#231; il&#231;esindeki bir alt&#305;n madeninde li&#231; y&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; kaymas&#305; sonucu dokuz i&#351;&#231;i hayat&#305;n&#305; kaybetti ve tahminen 10 milyon metrek&#252;p siyan&#252;rl&#252; toprak F&#305;rat Nehri&#8217;nin bir koluna <a href="https://bianet.org/haber/the-volume-of-the-sliding-mass-in-ilic-is-10-million-cubic-meters-291837">kar&#305;&#351;t&#305;</a>. Oysa faciadan yaln&#305;zca birka&#231; ay &#246;nce b&#246;lgede yap&#305;lan rutin devlet <a href="https://www.aa.com.tr/en/energy/energy-security/rescue-operations-underway-for-trapped-miners-in-eastern-turkiye-energy-minister/40656?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email">denetiminde</a> hi&#231;bir sorun saptanmam&#305;&#351;t&#305;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tEog!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F058dccab-278e-4d76-ae9e-85fdb8b788be_1000x632.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tEog!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F058dccab-278e-4d76-ae9e-85fdb8b788be_1000x632.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tEog!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F058dccab-278e-4d76-ae9e-85fdb8b788be_1000x632.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tEog!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F058dccab-278e-4d76-ae9e-85fdb8b788be_1000x632.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tEog!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F058dccab-278e-4d76-ae9e-85fdb8b788be_1000x632.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tEog!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F058dccab-278e-4d76-ae9e-85fdb8b788be_1000x632.jpeg" width="1000" height="632" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/058dccab-278e-4d76-ae9e-85fdb8b788be_1000x632.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:632,&quot;width&quot;:1000,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:592554,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.studyorecap.com/i/200464217?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F058dccab-278e-4d76-ae9e-85fdb8b788be_1000x632.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tEog!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F058dccab-278e-4d76-ae9e-85fdb8b788be_1000x632.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tEog!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F058dccab-278e-4d76-ae9e-85fdb8b788be_1000x632.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tEog!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F058dccab-278e-4d76-ae9e-85fdb8b788be_1000x632.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tEog!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F058dccab-278e-4d76-ae9e-85fdb8b788be_1000x632.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">2024&#8217;te dokuz i&#351;&#231;inin hayat&#305;n&#305; kaybetti&#287;i &#304;li&#231; alt&#305;n madeninde &#252;retimin k&#305;sa s&#252;re i&#231;inde yeniden ba&#351;lamas&#305; bekleniyor.</figcaption></figure></div><p>Sat&#305;&#351;a &#231;&#305;kar&#305;lan parsellerin b&#252;y&#252;k b&#246;l&#252;m&#252; nehirlerin, tar&#305;m arazilerinin, meralar&#305;n ve zeytin bah&#231;elerinin &#252;zerinde yer al&#305;yor. Maden parsellerinin bir&#231;o&#287;u b&#252;y&#252;k yerle&#351;im alanlar&#305;n&#305;n hemen yan&#305; ba&#351;&#305;nda bulunurken, do&#287;rudan bu b&#246;lgelerin i&#231;inde kalan pek &#231;ok k&#246;y ise yak&#305;n gelecekte kamula&#351;t&#305;rmayla y&#252;z y&#252;ze gelebilir.</p><p>Kaz Da&#287;lar&#305;&#8217;nda T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin &#246;nde gelen alt&#305;n ihracat&#231;&#305;lar&#305;ndan Ahlatc&#305; Holding, ge&#231;en ay yakla&#351;&#305;k 3 bin futbol sahas&#305; b&#252;y&#252;kl&#252;&#287;&#252;nde bir alan i&#231;in maden ruhsat&#305; <a href="https://yeniyasamgazetesi9.com/kaz-daglarinda-bu-kez-ahlatci-boy-gosterdi/?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email">edindi</a>. Holding, ye&#287;eni AKP &#199;orum milletvekili Yusuf Ahlatc&#305; olan Ahmet Ahlatc&#305;&#8217;ya ait.</p><p>Kaz Da&#287;lar&#305; e&#351;siz do&#287;al g&#252;zelli&#287;iyle tan&#305;nmas&#305;n&#305;n yan&#305; s&#305;ra Homeros&#8217;un &#304;lyada destan&#305;nda Zeus ve di&#287;er tanr&#305;lar&#305;n, hemen yak&#305;ndaki &#199;anakkale ilinde ger&#231;ekle&#351;en Truva Sava&#351;&#305;&#8217;n&#305; izledi&#287;i yer olarak da ge&#231;iyor.</p><p>Yusuf Ahlatc&#305;, koruma alt&#305;ndaki alanlar&#305; madencili&#287;e <a href="https://www.evrensel.net/haber/558624/zeytinlikleri-maden-sahasina-acan-vekilin-ailesinden-dugun-hediyesi-zeytin-fidani?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email">a&#231;an</a> yasa teklifine oy veren milletvekilleri aras&#305;nda yer ald&#305;. Bu yeni yasa, &#199;evresel Etki De&#287;erlendirmesi (&#199;ED) s&#252;recini olumlu sonu&#231; verecek bi&#231;imde y&#246;nlendirerek sistemi daha da i&#351;levsiz k&#305;ld&#305;.</p><p>&#199;evre avukat&#305; Arif Ali Cang&#305;, Turkey Recap&#8217;e yapt&#305;&#287;&#305; de&#287;erlendirmede, &#8220;Mevcut madencilik politikas&#305;n&#305;n s&#252;rd&#252;r&#252;lebilir olmayaca&#287;&#305;n&#305; d&#252;&#351;&#252;n&#252;yorum. Zira denetimsiz, hoyrat&#231;a verilen izinlerle her yer madencili&#287;e a&#231;&#305;l&#305;yor&#8221; dedi.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0EDm!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6115768-2691-4efa-89c0-f1c7e3d102ea_2245x1587.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0EDm!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6115768-2691-4efa-89c0-f1c7e3d102ea_2245x1587.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0EDm!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6115768-2691-4efa-89c0-f1c7e3d102ea_2245x1587.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0EDm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6115768-2691-4efa-89c0-f1c7e3d102ea_2245x1587.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0EDm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6115768-2691-4efa-89c0-f1c7e3d102ea_2245x1587.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0EDm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6115768-2691-4efa-89c0-f1c7e3d102ea_2245x1587.png" width="1456" height="1029" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b6115768-2691-4efa-89c0-f1c7e3d102ea_2245x1587.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1029,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:7802950,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.studyorecap.com/i/200464217?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6115768-2691-4efa-89c0-f1c7e3d102ea_2245x1587.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0EDm!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6115768-2691-4efa-89c0-f1c7e3d102ea_2245x1587.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0EDm!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6115768-2691-4efa-89c0-f1c7e3d102ea_2245x1587.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0EDm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6115768-2691-4efa-89c0-f1c7e3d102ea_2245x1587.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0EDm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6115768-2691-4efa-89c0-f1c7e3d102ea_2245x1587.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">2026 ba&#351;&#305;ndaki tart&#305;&#351;mal&#305; 317 No.lu &#304;hale kapsam&#305;nda sat&#305;&#351;a &#231;&#305;kar&#305;lan, <a href="https://www.evrensel.net/haber/5979237/mapeg-toprak-satiyor-maden-koyluyu-yutuyor-50-ilcede-20-bin-yurttasin-koyu-madenlere-gidiyor?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email">Kaz Da&#287;lar&#305;&#8217;n&#305;n</a> eteklerindeki IV. Grup maden ruhsat alan&#305;. S&#246;z konusu parsel, 1.100&#8217;&#252; a&#351;k&#305;n n&#252;fusa sahip &#231;e&#351;itli k&#246;yleri kaps&#305;yor.</figcaption></figure></div><p>&#214;te yandan Levent B&#252;y&#252;kbozk&#305;rl&#305;, bu maden giri&#351;imlerini yarg&#305; yoluyla durdurman&#305;n da giderek zorla&#351;t&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; vurguluyor:</p><p>B&#252;y&#252;kbozk&#305;rl&#305;, hukuki m&#252;cadelenin geldi&#287;i noktay&#305; &#351;u s&#246;zlerle &#246;zetliyor: &#8220;B&#252;y&#252;k oranda kazand&#305;&#287;&#305;m&#305;z davalar&#305; bile art&#305;k kaybetmeye ba&#351;lad&#305;k. &#214;nce kazan&#305;yoruz, sonra temyize gidiyorlar. Bir &#351;ekilde arkadan dola&#351;&#305;p kararlar&#305; bypass ediyorlar. Sistem, bu engelleri a&#351;mak i&#231;in bir s&#252;r&#252; yeni mekanizma geli&#351;tirdi.&#8221;</p><p>Buna madenleri &#199;ED zorunlulu&#287;undan tamamen muaf tutan bir bo&#351;luk da dahil; bu d&#252;zenleme &#351;irketlerin gerekli bilimsel de&#287;erlendirme yap&#305;lmadan faaliyete ge&#231;mesinin &#246;n&#252;n&#252; a&#231;&#305;yor. Polen Ekoloji Kolektifi&#8217;nin <a href="https://datastudio.google.com/u/0/reporting/4f06583c-c9fd-4300-96b6-12d882f363d1/page/54PNF?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email">verilerine</a> g&#246;re T&#252;rkiye&#8217;deki madenlerin b&#252;y&#252;k &#231;o&#287;unlu&#287;u &#199;ED belgesine sahip de&#287;il.</p><p>Polen Ekoloji Kolektifi&#8217;nden ara&#351;t&#305;rmac&#305; Derya Sever, Turkey Recap&#8217;e yapt&#305;&#287;&#305; de&#287;erlendirmede, &#8220;Projeler hi&#231;bir &#351;ekilde bu de&#287;erlendirme s&#252;recine dahil edilmiyor. B&#246;yle olunca hem s&#252;re&#231; h&#305;zlan&#305;yor hem de halk&#305;n demokratik kat&#305;l&#305;m&#305; ve bilimsel etkiler g&#246;z &#246;n&#252;ne al&#305;nmadan projeye ba&#351;lan&#305;yor.&#8221;</p><p>Ge&#231;en ay &#304;leti&#351;im Ba&#351;kanl&#305;&#287;&#305; Dezenformasyonla M&#252;cadele Merkezi, geni&#351; arazilerin maden faaliyetleri i&#231;in ruhsatland&#305;r&#305;ld&#305;&#287;&#305; iddialar&#305;n <a href="https://www.milliyet.com.tr/gundem/dmmden-maden-sahasi-iddialarina-yalanlama-7568155?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email">reddetti.</a> Yap&#305;lan a&#231;&#305;klamada, madencilik faaliyetlerinin &#252;lke y&#252;z&#246;l&#231;&#252;m&#252;n&#252;n yaln&#305;zca y&#252;zde 0,18&#8217;ini kapsad&#305;&#287;&#305; ve t&#252;m &#231;al&#305;&#351;malar&#305;n &#8220;&#246;nce insan, sonra &#231;evre, sonra katma de&#287;erli madencilik&#8221; ilkesiyle y&#252;r&#252;t&#252;ld&#252;&#287;&#252; savunuldu.</p><p>Sendika temsilcisi Aksu ise lisanslar&#305;n ka&#287;&#305;t &#252;st&#252;nde kald&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; belirterek sahada hen&#252;z b&#252;y&#252;k bir hareketlilik olmad&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; &#351;u s&#246;zlerle ifade etti: &#8220;&#350;u an yo&#287;un bir ruhsatland&#305;rma var ama pratik olarak bu d&#252;zeyde bir yat&#305;r&#305;m veya faaliyet yok. Sondaj yap&#305;lmas&#305;, &#252;retim tesislerinin kurulmas&#305; ve yat&#305;r&#305;mlar&#305;n hayata ge&#231;irilmesi gibi ad&#305;mlar hen&#252;z &#231;ok s&#305;n&#305;rl&#305;.&#8221;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6OC4!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78d2736d-8a14-43f2-8491-593e456a7937_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6OC4!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78d2736d-8a14-43f2-8491-593e456a7937_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6OC4!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78d2736d-8a14-43f2-8491-593e456a7937_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6OC4!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78d2736d-8a14-43f2-8491-593e456a7937_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6OC4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78d2736d-8a14-43f2-8491-593e456a7937_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6OC4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78d2736d-8a14-43f2-8491-593e456a7937_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/78d2736d-8a14-43f2-8491-593e456a7937_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:667,&quot;width&quot;:1000,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:736633,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.studyorecap.com/i/200464217?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78d2736d-8a14-43f2-8491-593e456a7937_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6OC4!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78d2736d-8a14-43f2-8491-593e456a7937_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6OC4!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78d2736d-8a14-43f2-8491-593e456a7937_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6OC4!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78d2736d-8a14-43f2-8491-593e456a7937_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6OC4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78d2736d-8a14-43f2-8491-593e456a7937_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Sivas&#8217;taki Divri&#287;i Demir Madenleri</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>Sahadaki yans&#305;malar: Soma</strong></p><p>Madencili&#287;in bedelini en iyi bilen yerlerden biri Soma. Ege k&#305;y&#305;lar&#305;na yak&#305;n tepelerin aras&#305;na kurulu bu il&#231;e, bir zamanlar d&#252;nyaca &#252;nl&#252; t&#252;t&#252;n tarlalar&#305;yla tan&#305;n&#305;yordu.</p><p>T&#305;pk&#305; kendisinden &#246;nceki ku&#351;aklar gibi bir t&#252;t&#252;n &#231;ift&#231;isi olmay&#305; planlayan S&#252;leyman &#199;etin, o y&#305;llar&#305;, &#8220;O zamanlar madene gitmek istemiyordu kimse,&#8221; s&#246;zleriyle an&#305;ms&#305;yor. Ancak 2000&#8217;lerin ba&#351;&#305;nda ithal t&#252;t&#252;n harmanlar&#305; piyasaya h&#226;kim olup k&#246;m&#252;r ocaklar&#305; da &#246;zelle&#351;tirilince, &#199;etin de b&#246;lgedeki pek &#231;ok erkek gibi madenden ba&#351;ka bir &#231;&#305;k&#305;&#351; yolu bulamam&#305;&#351;.</p><p>Bug&#252;n 40 ya&#351;&#305;nda olan &#199;etin, i&#231;ine itildikleri bu s&#252;reci Turkey Recap&#8217;e &#351;u s&#246;zlerle &#246;zetliyor: <strong>&#8220;</strong>&#199;ift&#231;inin mal&#305; para etmeyince, eme&#287;i de&#287;erlendirilmeyince, para kazanamay&#305;nca sistem bizi madene y&#246;nlendirdi. Sistematik olarak madenci olduk.&#8221; &#199;etin art&#305;k tarla s&#252;rmek yerine, yerin metrelerce alt&#305;nda 35 tonluk devasa bir makineyle 6 metre geni&#351;li&#287;inde k&#246;m&#252;r bloklar&#305; kesiyor.</p><p>&#8220;&#199;etin&#8217;in Soma&#8217;n&#305;n gelece&#287;ine dair umudu olduk&#231;a az. B&#246;lge halk&#305;n&#305;n aktard&#305;&#287;&#305;na g&#246;re, yak&#305;ndaki termik santralde yak&#305;lan k&#246;m&#252;rden &#231;&#305;kan zehirli k&#252;ller tar&#305;m arazilerini mahvederken, kanser vakalar&#305;n&#305;n da artmas&#305;na neden oluyor. B&#246;lge hastanesi ise emekli i&#351;&#231;ilerin yakas&#305;n&#305; b&#305;rakmayan solunum yolu hastal&#305;klar&#305;n&#305; tedavi edecek uzman hekim kadrosundan yoksun.&#8221;</p><p>K&#305;sa s&#252;re &#246;nce emekli olan madenci Durmu&#351; Olgunsoy, &#8220;Pn&#246;mokonyoz gibi madenci hastal&#305;klar&#305;m&#305;z var&#8221; diyor ve ekliyor: &#8220;Ama &#351;u ana kadar benim bildi&#287;im, resm&#238; olarak tan&#305;s&#305; konmu&#351; bir meslek hastal&#305;&#287;&#305;m&#305;z yok.&#8221; Olgunsoy, bu hayati durumun &#231;o&#287;u zaman s&#305;radan bir &#8220;akci&#287;er sorunu&#8221; olarak ge&#231;i&#351;tirildi&#287;ine de dikkat &#231;ekiyor.</p><p>&#220;stelik b&#246;lgedeki k&#246;m&#252;r rezervleri de yava&#351; yava&#351; t&#252;keniyor. Eskiden madenciler oca&#287;a ula&#351;mak i&#231;in yer alt&#305; t&#252;nellerinde sadece 500 metre y&#252;r&#252;rken, bug&#252;n bu mesafe 3 ila 5 kilometreye kadar &#231;&#305;km&#305;&#351; durumda. Yerin dibine do&#287;ru inildik&#231;e i&#351; hem daha hantalla&#351;&#305;yor hem de tehlike boyutu katlan&#305;yor; her saat tonlarca yeralt&#305; suyu pompalanmak zorunda kal&#305;rken, derinlikle birlikte &#246;l&#252;mc&#252;l metan gaz&#305; seviyeleri de t&#305;rman&#305;yor.</p><p>B&#246;lgedeki en b&#252;y&#252;k felaket ise 2014 y&#305;l&#305;nda ya&#351;and&#305;.13 May&#305;s g&#252;n&#252; Soma&#8217;daki Eynez k&#246;m&#252;r madeninde &#231;&#305;kan yang&#305;n nedeniyle y&#252;zlerce i&#351;&#231;i yer alt&#305;nda mahsur kald&#305;. Asl&#305;nda o g&#252;n o vardiyada olmas&#305; gereken Olgunsoy, &#351;ans eseri bir g&#252;n &#246;nce izin alm&#305;&#351;t&#305;. &#8220;Saat 14.30 sular&#305;nda haberi al&#305;r almaz maden oca&#287;&#305;na ko&#351;tum,&#8221; diyor Olgunsoy. &#8220;Gitti&#287;imde tam bir kaos vard&#305;, bacalardan dumanlar y&#252;kseliyordu.&#8221;</p><p>Ya&#351;anan deh&#351;eti &#351;u s&#246;zlerle anlatmaya devam ediyor: &#8220;Duman&#305;n ula&#351;mad&#305;&#287;&#305; b&#246;lgelerdeki arkada&#351;lar&#305;m&#305;z&#305; hemen tahliye ettik. Ancak dumanl&#305; b&#246;lgedekilere bir t&#252;rl&#252; ula&#351;amad&#305;k. Yer alt&#305;yla telefon &#252;zerinden irtibat kurmaya &#231;al&#305;&#351;t&#305;k ama nafile. Ak&#351;am&#252;st&#252; maskelerle i&#231;eri girebildik; arkada&#351;lar&#305;m&#305;z&#305;n cans&#305;z bedenleriyle kar&#351;&#305;la&#351;t&#305;k orada... Ya&#351;ayan birilerini bulabilmek umuduyla cenazeleri b&#305;rak&#305;p aramaya devam ettik.&#8221;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XPok!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7ec26c7-28d1-4dcf-ac28-2e8241c63220_1000x667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XPok!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7ec26c7-28d1-4dcf-ac28-2e8241c63220_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XPok!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7ec26c7-28d1-4dcf-ac28-2e8241c63220_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XPok!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7ec26c7-28d1-4dcf-ac28-2e8241c63220_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XPok!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7ec26c7-28d1-4dcf-ac28-2e8241c63220_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XPok!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7ec26c7-28d1-4dcf-ac28-2e8241c63220_1000x667.jpeg" width="1000" height="667" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e7ec26c7-28d1-4dcf-ac28-2e8241c63220_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:667,&quot;width&quot;:1000,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:494921,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.studyorecap.com/i/200464217?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7ec26c7-28d1-4dcf-ac28-2e8241c63220_1000x667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XPok!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7ec26c7-28d1-4dcf-ac28-2e8241c63220_1000x667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XPok!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7ec26c7-28d1-4dcf-ac28-2e8241c63220_1000x667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XPok!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7ec26c7-28d1-4dcf-ac28-2e8241c63220_1000x667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XPok!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7ec26c7-28d1-4dcf-ac28-2e8241c63220_1000x667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">&#8220;Babam hi&#231; madende &#231;al&#305;&#351;mam&#305;&#351;, dedem &#231;al&#305;&#351;mam&#305;&#351;,&#8221; dedi &#199;etin. &#8220;&#304;&#351;te &#231;ift&#231;inin mal&#305; para etmedikten sonra, de&#287;erlendirilemedikten sonra, para kazanamad&#305;ktan sonra bizi madene y&#246;nlendirdi.&#8221; &#169; Daniel Thorpe</figcaption></figure></div><p>O g&#252;n yer alt&#305;nda 301 madenci can verdi. <a href="https://www.transparency.org/en/cepi/cases/soma-mining-disaster?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email">Facia</a>, T&#252;rkiye&#8217;de kurumsal ihmal ile denetimsizli&#287;in sembol&#252;ne d&#246;n&#252;&#351;t&#252;. Ya&#351;ananlar&#305;n ard&#305;ndan sokaklara d&#246;k&#252;len ve &#8220;Kaza De&#287;il, Cinayet&#8221; pankartlar&#305; ta&#351;&#305;yan kitleler sert polis m&#252;dahalesiyle, gaz bombas&#305; ve tazyikli suyla durdurulmaya &#231;al&#305;&#351;&#305;ld&#305;. Aradan ge&#231;en y&#305;llar&#305;n ard&#305;ndan, Mart 2026&#8217;da ise faciadan sorumlu tutulan kamu g&#246;revlilerinin yarg&#305;land&#305;&#287;&#305; dava zamana&#351;&#305;m&#305; nedeniyle d&#252;&#351;&#252;r&#252;ld&#252;.</p><p>Soma&#8217;da da yeni parseller ruhsatland&#305;rmaya a&#231;&#305;ld&#305; ve <a href="https://www.enerjigunlugu.net/yeni-anadolu-madencilik-somada-komur-tesisi-kuracak-65248h.htm?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email">geni&#351;leme</a> &#231;al&#305;&#351;malar&#305; s&#252;r&#252;yor. Ancak Olgunsoy&#8217;a g&#246;re &#231;al&#305;&#351;ma ko&#351;ullar&#305; h&#226;l&#226; iyile&#351;mi&#351; de&#287;il; &#351;irketler yaln&#305;zca k&#226;r pe&#351;inde ko&#351;uyor ve i&#351;&#231;ilik maliyetlerini her yerde k&#305;smaya &#231;al&#305;&#351;&#305;yor.</p><p>Olgunsoy, maden &#351;irketlerinin &#231;al&#305;&#351;ma ko&#351;ullar&#305;n&#305; iyile&#351;tirmek yerine sadece k&#226;r odakl&#305; hareket etti&#287;ini &#351;u s&#246;zlerle dile getiriyor: &#8220;Yeni sahalar&#305; alan &#351;irketler, &#8216;Bu iki asgari &#252;cret ve i&#351;&#231;ilik maliyetleri bize &#231;ok a&#287;&#305;r geliyor&#8217; diyerek bunu d&#252;&#351;&#252;rmeye &#231;al&#305;&#351;&#305;yorlar. Ama&#231;lar&#305;, minimum i&#351;&#231;i &#231;al&#305;&#351;t&#305;r&#305;p daha fazla k&#226;r etmek.&#8221;</p><p>Soma facias&#305;n&#305;n ard&#305;ndan y&#252;r&#252;rl&#252;&#287;e giren yasa, yer alt&#305;ndaki madencilere en az iki net asgari &#252;cret tutar&#305;nda maa&#351; g&#252;vencesi tan&#305;m&#305;&#351;t&#305;. Ne var ki bu &#252;cretler pratikte s&#305;k s&#305;k gecikiyor ya da hi&#231; &#246;denmiyor. &#214;denmeyen maa&#351;lar nedeniyle ge&#231;en ay ger&#231;ekle&#351;tirilen ve son y&#305;llar&#305;n en b&#252;y&#252;k madenci y&#252;r&#252;y&#252;&#351;lerinden biri olan protestolarda <a href="https://bianet.org/haber/doruk-madencilik-yuruyusune-mudahale-basaran-aksu-ve-isciler-gozaltinda-318899">g&#246;zalt&#305;na al&#305;nan</a> Aksu, sahadaki durumu &#351;u s&#246;zlerle &#246;zetliyor: &#8220;Zaten sorunsuz &#231;al&#305;&#351;an tek bir maden i&#351;letmesi bile yok gibi.&#8221;</p><p>&#8220;&#220;retmekten dolay&#305; mesle&#287;imi &#231;ok seviyordum,&#8221; diyen Olgunsoy ise ekliyor: &#8220;Devlete destek oldu&#287;umuzu bildi&#287;imiz i&#231;in kendimizle gurur duyuyoruz, mesle&#287;imizle gurur duyuyoruz. Daha g&#252;zel &#351;artlarda olabilirdik ama i&#351;te devletin bize verdi&#287;i de&#287;er bu kadarm&#305;&#351; &#246;yle diyelim.&#8221;</p><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.studyorecap.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;&#220;cretsiz Abone Olun&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.studyorecap.com/subscribe"><span>&#220;cretsiz Abone Olun</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p>St&#252;dyo recap, Turkey recap&#8217;in i&#231;inden do&#287;du. St&#252;dyo recap h&#305;zl&#305; geli&#351;en T&#252;rkiye haber d&#246;ng&#252;s&#252;n&#252; anlamland&#305;rman&#305;za yard&#305;mc&#305; olmak i&#231;in kurulan ve T&#252;rk&#231;e i&#231;eriklere yer veren ba&#287;&#305;ms&#305;z ve okuyucu destekli bir haber platformudur.</p><p>Turkey recap ve St&#252;dyo recap; Turkey recap Medya Ajans Hizmet ve Tic. Ltd. &#350;ti. b&#252;nyesinde yer al&#305;yor.</p><p>Daha fazla bilgi, geri bildirim veya &#246;nerileriniz i&#231;in bizimle ileti&#351;ime ge&#231;in:</p><p><strong><a href="mailto:info@turkeyrecap.com">info@turkeyrecap.com</a></strong></p><p><strong>YouTube: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@St%C3%BCdyoRecap">@St&#252;dyoRecap</a></strong></p><p><strong>&#304;nstagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/studyorecap/?igsh=MWE3Ym5zdWR4eHZkbg%3D%3D&amp;utm_source=qr">@studyorecap</a></strong></p><p><strong>Twitter: <a href="https://x.com/studyorecap">@studyorecap</a></strong></p><p><strong>Tiktok: <a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@stdyo.recap?_t=ZS-908IRBV41SM&amp;_r=1">@stdyo.recap</a></strong></p><p><strong>LinkedIn: <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/st%C3%BCdyo-recap?trk=public_post_feed-actor-name">St&#252;dyo recap</a></strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KwBV!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd441da50-a1f9-49a5-8a6e-9756e7cce713_1385x393.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KwBV!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd441da50-a1f9-49a5-8a6e-9756e7cce713_1385x393.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KwBV!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd441da50-a1f9-49a5-8a6e-9756e7cce713_1385x393.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KwBV!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd441da50-a1f9-49a5-8a6e-9756e7cce713_1385x393.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KwBV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd441da50-a1f9-49a5-8a6e-9756e7cce713_1385x393.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KwBV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd441da50-a1f9-49a5-8a6e-9756e7cce713_1385x393.jpeg" width="488" height="138.472202166065" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d441da50-a1f9-49a5-8a6e-9756e7cce713_1385x393.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:false,&quot;imageSize&quot;:&quot;normal&quot;,&quot;height&quot;:393,&quot;width&quot;:1385,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:488,&quot;bytes&quot;:68616,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KwBV!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd441da50-a1f9-49a5-8a6e-9756e7cce713_1385x393.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KwBV!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd441da50-a1f9-49a5-8a6e-9756e7cce713_1385x393.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KwBV!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd441da50-a1f9-49a5-8a6e-9756e7cce713_1385x393.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KwBV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd441da50-a1f9-49a5-8a6e-9756e7cce713_1385x393.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><em>Bu makale, Heinrich B&#246;ll Stiftung Derne&#287;i T&#252;rkiye Temsilcili&#287;i deste&#287;iyle haz&#305;rlanan T&#252;rkiye&#8217;nin iklim y&#246;neti&#351;imi odakl&#305; rapor serisinin bir par&#231;as&#305; olup, hi&#231;bir &#351;ekilde Heinrich B&#246;ll Stiftung&#8217;un g&#246;r&#252;&#351;lerini yans&#305;tmaz.</em></p>]]></content:encoded></item></channel></rss>